01020, MA Demographics

Population 30,244 · Census ACS 2020–24

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01020, MA map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in ZIP 01020

Household size in ZIP 01020

Household size, people per household
PeriodZIP 01020Springfield areaMassachusettsU.S.
2006–102.342.562.532.68
2010–142.412.572.572.73
2015–192.342.562.572.71
2020–242.162.512.522.65
Change−0.17−0.05−0.01−0.03
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Households in ZIP 01020 are small: just 2.16 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home. Household size has dropped from 2.34 in 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in ZIP 01020

Median age, years
PeriodZIP 01020Springfield areaMassachusettsU.S.
2006–1042.938.839.437.7
2010–1443.539.440.138.6
2015–1944.540.341.039.6
2020–2445.940.741.440.1
Change+3.0+1.9+2.0+2.3
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ZIP 01020 skews older: half of its residents are older than 45.9, well above the national median of 40.1. That usually means more empty nesters and retirees, and fewer young families. Since 2006–10, the median age has climbed from 42.9, mirroring the country.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in ZIP 01020

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodZIP 01020Springfield areaMassachusettsU.S.
2006–109.2%15.4%11.0%12.3%
2010–1412.0%16.7%11.0%12.3%
2015–1911.1%15.8%10.3%11.6%
2020–2414.1%15.3%10.6%11.6%
Change+4.9 pts−0.2 pts−0.4 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head about one in seven households in ZIP 01020 (14.1%), above the national share of 11.6%. Still, single parents are less common here than in the Springfield area overall (15.3%). Since 2006–10, the single-parent share has risen 4.9 points, even as the national share fell.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in ZIP 01020

Renters in ZIP 01020

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodZIP 01020Springfield areaMassachusettsU.S.
2006–1033.9%37.0%36.0%33.3%
2010–1435.3%38.5%37.7%35.6%
2015–1935.6%38.9%37.6%36.0%
2020–2440.5%37.8%37.5%34.8%
Change+6.6 pts+0.8 pts+1.5 pts+1.5 pts
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About four in ten households in ZIP 01020 rent their homes (40.5%), a bit above the national share of 34.8%. Among homeowners, 39.3% have no mortgage at all, about the same as nationally. Rentals cluster in the southwest; owners are most common in the east. The renter share is up 6.6 points from 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in ZIP 01020

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodZIP 01020Springfield areaMassachusettsU.S.
2006–105.9%8.4%9.5%11.4%
2010–147.4%8.3%9.1%11.4%
2015–197.7%8.2%8.9%11.1%
2020–245.1%7.7%7.9%9.6%
Change−0.8 pts−0.8 pts−1.6 pts−1.8 pts
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Only 5.1% of homes in ZIP 01020 are vacant, far below the national rate of 9.6%, which usually means strong demand for housing. Vacancy is down 0.8 points from 2006–10, in line with the national trend.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in ZIP 01020

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodZIP 01020Springfield areaMassachusettsU.S.
2006–101956195619581974
2010–141955195619591975
2015–191957195719611977
2020–241960195819631980
Change+4+2+5+6
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ZIP 01020 is a place of older homes: half were built before 1960, while the national median is 1980. That means established neighborhoods, and more houses that may need updating. The median year built has moved up from 1956 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. Newer construction is concentrated in the east, while the south has the oldest housing.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in ZIP 01020

Rent, per month
PeriodZIP 01020Springfield areaMassachusettsU.S.
2006–10$729$809$1,085$965
2010–14$769$871$1,157$1,040
2015–19$972$995$1,398$1,213
2020–24$1,321$1,261$1,860$1,571
Change+$593+$452+$775+$606
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The median renter in ZIP 01020 pays $1,321 a month for rent and utilities, below the national median of $1,571. Rent has climbed $593 a month since 2006–10, up 81%, faster than rents rose nationally. Rent takes 34.3% of the typical renter's income, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in ZIP 01020

Bachelor's degrees in ZIP 01020

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 01020Springfield areaMassachusettsU.S.
2006–1018.1%23.3%38.5%28.4%
2010–1418.8%24.8%40.1%29.6%
2015–1919.8%26.7%43.6%32.1%
2020–2423.3%29.0%47.2%35.6%
Change+5.2 pts+5.8 pts+8.7 pts+7.2 pts
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College degrees are relatively uncommon in ZIP 01020: 23.3% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's or higher, well below the national share of 35.6%. The share with a degree is up 5.2 points from 2006–10, mirroring the country. Of the 343 Massachusetts ZIP codes with 5,000+ people, only 31 have a lower share of college graduates.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in ZIP 01020

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 01020Springfield areaMassachusettsU.S.
2006–1081.7%82.4%88.4%84.9%
2010–1486.4%83.3%89.3%86.1%
2015–1987.8%85.2%90.5%87.7%
2020–2486.9%86.7%91.0%89.3%
Change+5.3 pts+4.3 pts+2.6 pts+4.3 pts
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About one in eight adults in ZIP 01020 never finished high school, a bit more than nationally: 86.9% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% across the U.S. The share with a diploma is up 5.3 points from 2006–10, in line with the national trend. ZIP 01020 has a lower share of high school graduates than the great majority of Massachusetts ZIP codes.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in ZIP 01020

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodZIP 01020Springfield areaMassachusettsU.S.
2006–108.0%10.2%7.5%8.1%
2010–148.6%11.8%8.7%9.4%
2015–195.5%6.2%5.0%5.6%
2020–245.8%6.3%5.2%5.4%
Change−2.2 pts−3.9 pts−2.3 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in ZIP 01020 is close to the national rate: 5.8% of the labor force, against 5.4%. Unemployment has fallen 2.2 points since 2006–10, mirroring the country. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

ZIP 01020 compared with nearby ZIP codes

ZIP codeHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
ZIP 010202.1645.914.1%40.5%5.1%1960$1,32123.3%86.9%5.8%
ZIP 010221.9950.412.1%22.4%2.5%1962$1,50033.2%93.9%1.2%
ZIP 010132.4237.618.4%52.0%8.9%1951$1,12721.3%85.2%7.4%
ZIP 010402.4241.220.9%58.9%9.2%1951$1,15825.0%78.8%8.2%
ZIP 011042.6935.923.9%50.7%7.5%1951$1,17516.5%78.9%10.0%
ZIP 011512.7336.625.8%53.1%7.7%1954$1,28618.2%78.3%4.8%
ZIP 011992.6736.95.3%14.6%2.3%1938$1,65965.3%93.3%0.0%
ZIP 011072.8230.223.7%74.4%10.0%1949$96913.1%65.3%13.9%
ZIP 011092.8633.130.7%52.7%12.0%1946$1,35321.2%77.0%9.7%
ZIP 010752.2745.66.3%23.0%5.1%1962$1,25754.6%96.7%2.8%
ZIP 011192.5136.118.9%24.6%6.2%1960$1,15820.6%86.2%5.7%

All figures 2020–24.

Zip codes with similar populations: 00738, PR · 18940, PA · 23518, VA · 13090, NY · 66102, KS · 14626, NY · 95682, CA · 68601, NE · 89156, NV · 85257, AZ

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up ZIP 01020. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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