Population 9,667 · Census ACS 2020–24
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Population and households in ZIP 04412
Household size in ZIP 04412
| Period | ZIP 04412 | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 2.27 | 2.37 | 2.68 |
| 2010–14 | 2.31 | 2.36 | 2.73 |
| 2015–19 | 2.42 | 2.35 | 2.71 |
| 2020–24 | 2.32 | 2.30 | 2.65 |
| Change | +0.05 | −0.07 | −0.03 |
ZIP 04412 is a place of small households, averaging 2.32 people against 2.65 for the U.S., which points to many singles, couples and roommates and relatively few children. Since 2006–10, household size has crept up from 2.27, even as the national average fell. Households are largest in the northeast and smallest in the west.
Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).
Median age in ZIP 04412
| Period | ZIP 04412 | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 40.8 | 42.1 | 37.7 |
| 2010–14 | 43.1 | 43.5 | 38.6 |
| 2015–19 | 41.6 | 45.0 | 39.6 |
| 2020–24 | 40.7 | 45.0 | 40.1 |
| Change | −0.1 | +2.9 | +2.3 |
Half of the people in ZIP 04412 are younger than 40.7 and half are older, close to the national median of 40.1. The population here is younger than in Maine as a whole, where the median age is 45.0. The youngest areas are in the northeast, the oldest in the south.
Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).
Single-parent households in ZIP 04412
| Period | ZIP 04412 | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 8.4% | 10.1% | 12.3% |
| 2010–14 | 6.2% | 10.1% | 12.3% |
| 2015–19 | 13.4% | 9.4% | 11.6% |
| 2020–24 | 8.4% | 8.8% | 11.6% |
| Change | −0.0 pts | −1.4 pts | −0.6 pts |
Single-parent households are relatively rare in ZIP 04412: 8.4% of households, against 11.6% nationally. Maine as a whole looks much the same.
Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).
Housing in ZIP 04412
Renters in ZIP 04412
| Period | ZIP 04412 | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 33.8% | 26.9% | 33.3% |
| 2010–14 | 36.7% | 28.6% | 35.6% |
| 2015–19 | 38.8% | 27.7% | 36.0% |
| 2020–24 | 40.3% | 25.7% | 34.8% |
| Change | +6.4 pts | −1.2 pts | +1.5 pts |
About four in ten households in ZIP 04412 rent their homes (40.3%), a bit above the national share of 34.8%. Among owners, 39.2% have paid off their mortgages, about the same as nationally. Renting is most common in the west and least common in the south. The renter share has risen 6.4 points since 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.
Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).
Vacant homes in ZIP 04412
| Period | ZIP 04412 | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 10.3% | 17.8% | 11.4% |
| 2010–14 | 11.1% | 18.1% | 11.4% |
| 2015–19 | 10.6% | 19.0% | 11.1% |
| 2020–24 | 4.7% | 16.4% | 9.6% |
| Change | −5.6 pts | −1.4 pts | −1.8 pts |
Empty homes are scarce in ZIP 04412: just 4.7% sit vacant, compared with 9.6% nationally, a sign of a tight housing market. Since 2006–10, vacancy has fallen 5.6 points, a much bigger shift than nationally. Only five of the 68 Maine ZIP codes with 5,000+ people have a lower vacancy rate.
Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).
Age of homes in ZIP 04412
| Period | ZIP 04412 | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 1966 | 1969 | 1974 |
| 2010–14 | 1960 | 1971 | 1975 |
| 2015–19 | 1960 | 1973 | 1977 |
| 2020–24 | 1962 | 1975 | 1980 |
| Change | −4 | +6 | +6 |
The housing in ZIP 04412 is old by national standards: the median home dates to 1962, against 1980 for the U.S., so buyers will find more older houses, some of them due for updates. Newer construction is concentrated in the south, while the west has the oldest housing. ZIP 04412 has older homes than the great majority of Maine ZIP codes.
Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).
Rent in ZIP 04412
| Period | ZIP 04412 | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | $753 | $766 | $965 |
| 2010–14 | $833 | $831 | $1,040 |
| 2015–19 | $821 | $919 | $1,213 |
| 2020–24 | $991 | $1,230 | $1,571 |
| Change | +$238 | +$464 | +$606 |
A typical rental in ZIP 04412 costs $991 a month with utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Rent has climbed $238 a month since 2006–10, up 32%, a slower climb than the nation's. The typical renter here spends 27.5% of household income on rent, just under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, and a smaller share than renters pay nationally. The priciest rents are in the northeast; the most affordable are in the south.
Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).
Education in ZIP 04412
Bachelor's degrees in ZIP 04412
| Period | ZIP 04412 | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 28.7% | 27.0% | 28.4% |
| 2010–14 | 30.9% | 28.7% | 29.6% |
| 2015–19 | 28.8% | 32.0% | 32.1% |
| 2020–24 | 36.7% | 36.5% | 35.6% |
| Change | +8.0 pts | +9.5 pts | +7.2 pts |
College degrees are about as common in ZIP 04412 as nationally: 36.7% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor's or higher, against 35.6%. The share with a degree has risen 8.0 points since 2006–10, mirroring the country. College graduates are most concentrated in the northeast and least in the center.
Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
High school graduates in ZIP 04412
| Period | ZIP 04412 | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 90.3% | 89.9% | 84.9% |
| 2010–14 | 93.0% | 91.4% | 86.1% |
| 2015–19 | 92.5% | 92.6% | 87.7% |
| 2020–24 | 95.4% | 94.8% | 89.3% |
| Change | +5.1 pts | +4.8 pts | +4.3 pts |
High school completion is high in ZIP 04412: 95.4% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%. That is in line with the rest of Maine. The share with a diploma is up 5.1 points from 2006–10, as it has nationally.
High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
Jobs in ZIP 04412
| Period | ZIP 04412 | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 5.1% | 6.6% | 8.1% |
| 2010–14 | 6.3% | 7.6% | 9.4% |
| 2015–19 | 4.3% | 4.2% | 5.6% |
| 2020–24 | 1.8% | 3.9% | 5.4% |
| Change | −3.4 pts | −2.7 pts | −2.7 pts |
Unemployment in ZIP 04412 has been low: just 1.8% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Only six of the 68 Maine ZIP codes with 5,000+ people have lower unemployment. Unemployment is down 3.4 points from 2006–10, as it has nationally.
Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).
ZIP 04412 compared with nearby ZIP codes
| ZIP code | Household size | Median age | Single parents | Renters | Vacant homes | Median year built | Median rent | Bachelor's degree | High school diploma | Unemployment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZIP 04412 | 2.32 | 40.7 | 8.4% | 40.3% | 4.7% | 1962 | $991 | 36.7% | 95.4% | 1.8% |
| ZIP 04401 | 2.19 | 41.9 | 10.2% | 44.7% | 8.9% | 1971 | $1,163 | 34.5% | 96.1% | 3.3% |
| ZIP 04474 | 2.36 | 49.2 | 9.2% | 11.4% | 6.7% | 1986 | $1,118 | 44.2% | 99.0% | 1.9% |
| ZIP 04429 | 2.28 | 42.9 | 6.3% | 4.2% | 29.2% | 1985 | $1,466 | 48.8% | 98.3% | 3.7% |
| ZIP 04428 | 2.26 | 54.1 | 9.1% | 16.4% | 10.0% | 1979 | $1,148 | 28.9% | 92.3% | 2.3% |
| ZIP 04444 | 2.59 | 42.1 | 8.1% | 15.5% | 12.1% | 1980 | $1,238 | 43.1% | 97.1% | 3.0% |
| ZIP 04473 | 2.39 | 30.3 | 3.8% | 52.3% | 8.8% | 1980 | $1,469 | 68.3% | 98.5% | 4.8% |
| ZIP 04411 | 2.55 | 42.6 | 7.6% | 15.4% | 9.2% | 1984 | $1,088 | 22.7% | 95.7% | 1.4% |
| ZIP 04496 | 2.26 | 42.9 | 5.1% | 9.0% | 4.5% | 1977 | $1,021 | 39.4% | 95.7% | 1.7% |
| ZIP 04416 | 2.17 | 41.2 | 7.7% | 23.7% | 18.3% | 1969 | $915 | 27.1% | 94.8% | 12.7% |
| ZIP 04456 | 2.42 | 39.7 | 14.9% | 18.6% | 10.5% | 1995 | $1,370 | 21.6% | 96.9% | 4.4% |
All figures 2020–24.
Zip codes with similar populations: 21219, MD · 44632, OH · 55308, MN · 28107, NC · 68467, NE · 29006, SC · 32976, FL · 15367, PA · 14467, NY · 48653, MI
About these numbers
Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up ZIP 04412. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.
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