10010, NY Demographics

Population 30,023 · Census ACS 2020–24

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10010, NY map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in ZIP 10010

Household size in ZIP 10010

Household size, people per household
PeriodZIP 10010New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–101.762.792.682.68
2010–141.742.852.722.73
2015–191.962.822.692.71
2020–241.822.792.652.65
Change+0.06−0.00−0.03−0.03
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Households in ZIP 10010 are small: just 1.82 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home. Household size has crept up from 1.76 in 2006–10, even as the national average fell. Of the 723 New York ZIP codes with 5,000+ people, only 16 have smaller households.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in ZIP 10010

Median age, years
PeriodZIP 10010New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–1038.438.038.337.7
2010–1435.938.739.038.6
2015–1938.239.840.239.6
2020–2436.540.440.840.1
Change−1.9+2.4+2.5+2.3
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ZIP 10010 is younger than the country as a whole: its median age is 36.5, against 40.1 nationally. Since 2006–10, the median age has dropped from 38.4, even as the national median rose. The youngest areas are in the center, the oldest in the southeast.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in ZIP 10010

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodZIP 10010New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–103.7%13.1%13.1%12.3%
2010–143.8%12.8%12.7%12.3%
2015–195.6%11.4%11.6%11.6%
2020–245.4%11.6%11.6%11.6%
Change+1.7 pts−1.5 pts−1.5 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head only 5.4% of households in ZIP 10010, well below the national share of 11.6%. The single-parent share has risen 1.7 points since 2006–10, even as the national share fell. ZIP 10010 has a lower share of single-parent households than at least four in five New York ZIP codes.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in ZIP 10010

Renters in ZIP 10010

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodZIP 10010New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–1074.7%47.1%44.8%33.3%
2010–1476.4%48.7%46.2%35.6%
2015–1969.9%48.8%46.2%36.0%
2020–2472.7%48.6%45.7%34.8%
Change−2.0 pts+1.5 pts+0.9 pts+1.5 pts
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Most households in ZIP 10010 rent: 72.7% of occupied homes are rented, far above the national share of 34.8%. Expect more apartments, and more turnover, than in owner-heavy areas. About six in ten owners (61.4%) have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%. The renter share is down 2.0 points from 2006–10, even as the national share rose.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in ZIP 10010

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodZIP 10010New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–1013.7%9.1%10.3%11.4%
2010–1413.0%9.0%10.4%11.4%
2015–1912.2%9.1%11.0%11.1%
2020–2419.4%7.9%9.7%9.6%
Change+5.8 pts−1.2 pts−0.6 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacancy is high in ZIP 10010: 19.4% of homes are empty, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand. Since 2006–10, vacancy has risen 5.8 points, even as the national rate fell.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in ZIP 10010

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodZIP 10010New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–101959195719561974
2010–141962195819571975
2015–191962195919581977
2020–241958196219611980
Change−1+5+5+6
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The housing in ZIP 10010 is old by national standards: the median home dates to 1958, against 1980 for the U.S., so buyers will find more older houses, some of them due for updates. The New York area as a whole looks much the same. The newest homes are mostly in the northwest, the oldest in the south.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in ZIP 10010

Rent, per month
PeriodZIP 10010New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–10$1,655$1,268$1,095$965
2010–14$1,783$1,377$1,201$1,040
2015–19$2,461$1,645$1,426$1,213
2020–24$2,860$2,060$1,794$1,571
Change+$1,205+$792+$698+$606
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Rent in ZIP 10010 runs $2,860 a month at the median, utilities included, well above the U.S. median of $1,571. Rent has climbed $1,205 a month since 2006–10, up 73%, faster than rents rose nationally. The typical renter here spends 26.6% of household income on rent, comfortably under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, and a smaller share than renters pay nationally. Renters on a budget will find the lowest rents in the east; the highest are in the west.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in ZIP 10010

Bachelor's degrees in ZIP 10010

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 10010New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–1074.7%35.0%31.9%28.4%
2010–1475.0%36.7%33.4%29.6%
2015–1979.5%39.9%36.2%32.1%
2020–2477.5%43.6%39.8%35.6%
Change+2.8 pts+8.6 pts+8.0 pts+7.2 pts
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ZIP 10010 is highly educated: just over three-quarters of adults 25 and older (77.5%) hold at least a bachelor's degree, far above the national share of 35.6%. The share with a degree is up 2.8 points from 2006–10, as it has nationally. Of the 723 New York ZIP codes with 5,000+ people, only 37 have a higher share of college graduates.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in ZIP 10010

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 10010New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–1095.3%83.7%84.0%84.9%
2010–1496.0%84.6%84.9%86.1%
2015–1997.7%86.2%86.5%87.7%
2020–2495.4%86.9%87.3%89.3%
Change+0.1 pts+3.3 pts+3.3 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion is high in ZIP 10010: 95.4% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%. ZIP 10010 has a higher share of high school graduates than most New York ZIP codes.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in ZIP 10010

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodZIP 10010New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–106.6%7.9%7.7%8.1%
2010–147.0%9.5%9.2%9.4%
2015–193.1%5.7%5.7%5.6%
2020–244.4%6.9%6.6%5.4%
Change−2.2 pts−0.9 pts−1.2 pts−2.7 pts
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Jobs have been a little easier to find in ZIP 10010 than nationally: unemployment was 4.4%, against 5.4%. Unemployment has fallen 2.2 points since 2006–10, mirroring the country. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

ZIP 10010 compared with nearby ZIP codes

ZIP codeHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
ZIP 100101.8236.55.4%72.7%19.4%1958$2,86077.5%95.4%4.4%
ZIP 100161.6936.94.0%74.6%19.8%1970$3,04681.6%97.5%5.5%
ZIP 100031.7932.63.4%63.2%20.1%1951$2,96083.6%97.0%6.4%
ZIP 101581.2134.81.5%92.1%27.5%2013$3,50187.1%100.0%0.0%
ZIP 100092.0240.18.4%89.7%8.3%1949$2,20262.2%88.8%7.1%
ZIP 100111.7242.94.8%63.6%20.9%1955$2,82278.5%95.4%5.8%
ZIP 101652.2038.06.7%43.0%8.5%1964$3,50167.5%86.2%11.4%
ZIP 101741.2836.22.3%100.0%22.3%2000$3,50178.6%100.0%4.7%
ZIP 101701.4935.92.3%85.1%23.9%1944$3,50181.2%0.0%8.8%
ZIP 100011.7037.06.6%77.1%14.0%1979$3,00972.1%93.2%6.4%
ZIP 100171.6240.91.8%69.3%24.7%1965$3,06285.9%97.9%4.1%

All figures 2020–24.

Zip codes with similar populations: 00784, PR · 97203, OR · 76001, TX · 44601, OH · 34772, FL · 61008, IL · 60901, IL · 75038, TX · 55416, MN · 85340, AZ

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up ZIP 10010. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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