10023, NY Demographics

Population 66,319 · Census ACS 2020–24

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10023, NY map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in ZIP 10023

Household size in ZIP 10023

Household size, people per household
PeriodZIP 10023New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–101.822.792.682.68
2010–141.852.852.722.73
2015–191.772.822.692.71
2020–241.892.792.652.65
Change+0.07−0.00−0.03−0.03
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Households in ZIP 10023 are small: just 1.89 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home. Since 2006–10, household size has crept up from 1.82, even as the national average fell. Of the 723 New York ZIP codes with 5,000+ people, only 21 have smaller households.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in ZIP 10023

Median age, years
PeriodZIP 10023New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–1040.638.038.337.7
2010–1443.238.739.038.6
2015–1945.239.840.239.6
2020–2444.240.440.840.1
Change+3.6+2.4+2.5+2.3
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With a median age of 44.2, ZIP 10023 is noticeably older than the country as a whole (40.1), an age mix that tilts toward empty nesters and retirees. Since 2006–10, the median age has climbed from 40.6, as it has nationally. The youngest areas are in the southwest, the oldest in the northwest.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in ZIP 10023

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodZIP 10023New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–103.0%13.1%13.1%12.3%
2010–144.8%12.8%12.7%12.3%
2015–194.1%11.4%11.6%11.6%
2020–247.4%11.6%11.6%11.6%
Change+4.4 pts−1.5 pts−1.5 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are relatively rare in ZIP 10023: 7.4% of households, against 11.6% nationally. The single-parent share is up 4.4 points from 2006–10, even as the national share fell.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in ZIP 10023

Renters in ZIP 10023

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodZIP 10023New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–1059.6%47.1%44.8%33.3%
2010–1459.0%48.7%46.2%35.6%
2015–1959.8%48.8%46.2%36.0%
2020–2460.0%48.6%45.7%34.8%
Change+0.4 pts+1.5 pts+0.9 pts+1.5 pts
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Renters far outnumber owners in ZIP 10023: 60.0% of households rent their homes, against 34.8% nationally. About half of owners (50.8%) have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%. Rentals cluster in the southwest; owners are most common in the northwest.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in ZIP 10023

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodZIP 10023New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–1018.8%9.1%10.3%11.4%
2010–1421.4%9.0%10.4%11.4%
2015–1918.6%9.1%11.0%11.1%
2020–2418.3%7.9%9.7%9.6%
Change−0.4 pts−1.2 pts−0.6 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacant homes make up 18.3% of the housing in ZIP 10023, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand. Only 52 of the 723 New York ZIP codes with 5,000+ people have a higher vacancy rate.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in ZIP 10023

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodZIP 10023New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–101955195719561974
2010–141956195819571975
2015–191956195919581977
2020–241963196219611980
Change+8+5+5+6
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ZIP 10023 is a place of older homes: half were built before 1963, while the national median is 1980. That means established neighborhoods, and more houses that may need updating. The median year built has moved up from 1955 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. Newer construction is concentrated in the southwest, while the north has the oldest housing.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in ZIP 10023

Rent, per month
PeriodZIP 10023New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–10$1,617$1,268$1,095$965
2010–14$1,846$1,377$1,201$1,040
2015–19$2,344$1,645$1,426$1,213
2020–24$3,036$2,060$1,794$1,571
Change+$1,419+$792+$698+$606
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Rent in ZIP 10023 runs $3,036 a month at the median, utilities included, well above the U.S. median of $1,571. Rents are up $1,419 a month from 2006–10, an 88% jump, faster than rents rose nationally. The typical renter here spends 27.0% of household income on rent, just under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, and a smaller share than renters pay nationally. Renters on a budget will find the lowest rents in the north; the highest are in the south.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in ZIP 10023

Bachelor's degrees in ZIP 10023

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 10023New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–1079.3%35.0%31.9%28.4%
2010–1482.4%36.7%33.4%29.6%
2015–1981.8%39.9%36.2%32.1%
2020–2480.1%43.6%39.8%35.6%
Change+0.8 pts+8.6 pts+8.0 pts+7.2 pts
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ZIP 10023 is highly educated: about eight in ten adults 25 and older (80.1%) hold at least a bachelor's degree, far above the national share of 35.6%. The share with a degree has edged up 0.8 points since 2006–10, a smaller shift than nationally. Of the 723 New York ZIP codes with 5,000+ people, only 26 have a higher share of college graduates.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in ZIP 10023

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 10023New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–1096.0%83.7%84.0%84.9%
2010–1497.3%84.6%84.9%86.1%
2015–1997.8%86.2%86.5%87.7%
2020–2496.4%86.9%87.3%89.3%
Change+0.3 pts+3.3 pts+3.3 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion is high in ZIP 10023: 96.4% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%. ZIP 10023 has a higher share of high school graduates than at least four in five New York ZIP codes.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in ZIP 10023

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodZIP 10023New York areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–105.8%7.9%7.7%8.1%
2010–145.9%9.5%9.2%9.4%
2015–193.6%5.7%5.7%5.6%
2020–246.0%6.9%6.6%5.4%
Change+0.2 pts−0.9 pts−1.2 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in ZIP 10023 is close to the national rate: 6.0% of the labor force, against 5.4%. The rate is lower than in the New York area overall (6.9%). Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

ZIP 10023 compared with nearby ZIP codes

ZIP codeHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
ZIP 100231.8944.27.4%60.0%18.3%1963$3,03680.1%96.4%6.0%
ZIP 100691.9841.48.3%79.3%9.8%2001$3,43288.3%99.9%18.8%
ZIP 100191.6842.32.8%78.6%18.5%1972$2,90579.4%98.2%4.4%
ZIP 100242.0946.76.1%64.0%18.6%1944$2,97382.9%96.6%3.1%
ZIP 101531.6747.12.5%81.2%45.8%1961$3,50182.7%98.7%6.3%
ZIP 100201.8038.30.6%74.2%36.6%1963$3,45489.8%100.0%0.1%
ZIP 101121.7545.71.2%52.0%46.8%1962$2,65693.6%99.8%4.3%
ZIP 100361.5740.83.5%90.2%17.1%1981$2,51868.5%93.1%10.1%
ZIP 101521.6134.66.7%53.9%46.0%1956$2,24092.0%96.8%10.4%
ZIP 100651.9443.84.7%62.9%28.8%1958$2,98187.2%99.2%4.6%
ZIP 100211.8943.74.2%56.2%27.3%1958$2,90980.4%97.5%4.6%

All figures 2020–24.

Zip codes with similar populations: 07305, NJ · 07087, NJ · 95020, CA · 23322, VA · 28078, NC · 30062, GA · 32218, FL · 94513, CA · 34711, FL · 92882, CA

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up ZIP 10023. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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