20678, MD Demographics

Population 13,310 · Census ACS 2020–24

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20678, MD map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in ZIP 20678

Household size in ZIP 20678

Household size, people per household
PeriodZIP 20678MarylandU.S.
2006–102.752.682.68
2010–142.842.732.73
2015–192.882.742.71
2020–242.572.682.65
Change−0.18+0.01−0.03
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The average household in ZIP 20678 has 2.57 people, a bit under the U.S. average of 2.65. Since 2006–10, household size has dropped from 2.75, a much bigger shift than nationally. The biggest households, usually families with children, are concentrated in the southeast.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in ZIP 20678

Median age, years
PeriodZIP 20678MarylandU.S.
2006–1037.838.537.7
2010–1438.639.338.6
2015–1938.940.239.6
2020–2439.940.640.1
Change+2.0+2.1+2.3
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Half of the people in ZIP 20678 are younger than 39.9 and half are older, close to the national median of 40.1. Since 2006–10, the median age has climbed from 37.8, in line with the national trend. The youngest areas are in the west, the oldest in the northeast.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in ZIP 20678

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodZIP 20678MarylandU.S.
2006–1013.5%12.5%12.3%
2010–1415.6%12.6%12.3%
2015–1912.7%11.7%11.6%
2020–249.7%11.7%11.6%
Change−3.8 pts−0.9 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head about one in ten households in ZIP 20678 (9.7%), a little below the national share of 11.6%. The single-parent share is down 3.8 points from 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in ZIP 20678

Renters in ZIP 20678

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodZIP 20678MarylandU.S.
2006–1026.0%31.0%33.3%
2010–1427.2%32.9%35.6%
2015–1919.5%33.1%36.0%
2020–2419.1%32.4%34.8%
Change−6.9 pts+1.4 pts+1.5 pts
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Only 19.1% of households in ZIP 20678 rent their homes, far below the national share of 34.8%, so most residents are owners who tend to stay put. Among homeowners, 17.8% have no mortgage at all, well below the national share of 39.8%. Rentals cluster in the west; owners are most common in the southeast. The renter share is down 6.9 points from 2006–10, even as the national share rose.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in ZIP 20678

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodZIP 20678MarylandU.S.
2006–106.8%9.0%11.4%
2010–144.0%8.9%11.4%
2015–198.9%8.9%11.1%
2020–246.6%7.1%9.6%
Change−0.2 pts−1.9 pts−1.8 pts
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Fewer homes sit empty in ZIP 20678 than nationally: 6.6%, against 9.6% for the U.S. That is in line with the rest of Maryland.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in ZIP 20678

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodZIP 20678MarylandU.S.
2006–10198619741974
2010–14198919751975
2015–19199219761977
2020–24199319781980
Change+6+4+6
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Much of the housing in ZIP 20678 is relatively new: half of its homes were built after 1993, compared with 1980 for the U.S. as a whole. The median year built has moved up from 1986 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. The newest homes are mostly in the west, the oldest in the northeast.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in ZIP 20678

Rent, per month
PeriodZIP 20678MarylandU.S.
2006–10$1,070$1,249$965
2010–14$1,132$1,363$1,040
2015–19$1,061$1,576$1,213
2020–24$1,409$1,869$1,571
Change+$339+$620+$606
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A typical rental in ZIP 20678 costs $1,409 a month with utilities, below the national median of $1,571. Rents are up $339 a month from 2006–10, a 32% rise, a slower climb than the nation's. Rent takes 31.9% of the typical renter's income, just over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent. Renters on a budget will find the lowest rents in the center; the highest are in the southeast.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in ZIP 20678

Bachelor's degrees in ZIP 20678

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 20678MarylandU.S.
2006–1020.9%36.3%28.4%
2010–1420.5%37.7%29.6%
2015–1924.4%40.5%32.1%
2020–2430.1%43.4%35.6%
Change+9.1 pts+7.1 pts+7.2 pts
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About three in ten adults 25 and older in ZIP 20678 (30.1%) have a bachelor's degree or higher, a little below the national share of 35.6%. Since 2006–10, the share with a degree has risen 9.1 points, mirroring the country.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in ZIP 20678

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 20678MarylandU.S.
2006–1087.6%88.0%84.9%
2010–1488.2%89.1%86.1%
2015–1992.2%90.2%87.7%
2020–2494.5%90.9%89.3%
Change+6.9 pts+2.9 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion is high in ZIP 20678: 94.5% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%. The share with a diploma is up 6.9 points from 2006–10, as it has nationally.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in ZIP 20678

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodZIP 20678MarylandU.S.
2006–104.6%6.5%8.1%
2010–149.5%8.1%9.4%
2015–193.8%5.1%5.6%
2020–242.3%5.0%5.4%
Change−2.3 pts−1.5 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in ZIP 20678 has been low: just 2.3% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Only 23 of the 240 Maryland ZIP codes with 5,000+ people have lower unemployment. Since 2006–10, unemployment has fallen 2.3 points, in line with the national trend.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

ZIP 20678 compared with nearby ZIP codes

ZIP codeHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
ZIP 206782.5739.99.7%19.1%6.6%1993$1,40930.1%94.5%2.3%
ZIP 206762.6348.33.9%8.0%7.8%1981$1,66234.4%94.3%2.8%
ZIP 206123.0741.417.5%4.0%5.2%1997$2,05442.8%98.7%3.0%
ZIP 206393.1740.27.9%8.1%5.7%1990$1,51940.0%96.4%2.4%
ZIP 206852.8444.36.3%9.3%15.7%1983$1,85529.8%94.7%1.8%
ZIP 206152.8152.31.2%5.2%6.7%1984$1,67716.4%89.6%0.0%
ZIP 206082.7545.94.4%24.3%13.3%1968$1,28927.9%93.5%3.3%
ZIP 206892.7646.73.5%8.1%2.5%1982$1,54030.4%94.0%2.5%
ZIP 206373.0145.010.1%5.7%4.0%1993$1,98234.2%94.2%1.8%
ZIP 207322.7341.49.8%13.7%7.8%1989$1,90641.6%93.9%3.1%
ZIP 206592.9039.49.8%9.8%5.4%1988$1,44227.7%92.5%3.3%

All figures 2020–24.

Zip codes with similar populations: 07009, NJ · 08260, NJ · 51031, IA · 70525, LA · 68048, NE · 66214, KS · 65708, MO · 64772, MO · 64132, MO · 62206, IL

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up ZIP 20678. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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