20871, MD Demographics

Population 26,472 · Census ACS 2020–24

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20871, MD map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in ZIP 20871

Household size in ZIP 20871

Household size, people per household
PeriodZIP 20871Washington areaMarylandU.S.
2006–103.012.732.682.68
2010–143.162.822.732.73
2015–193.322.862.742.71
2020–243.242.772.682.65
Change+0.22+0.04+0.01−0.03
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ZIP 20871 is a place of big households: 3.24 people per home on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. Numbers like that usually point to plenty of families with kids. Since 2006–10, household size has climbed from 3.01, even as the national average fell. Only 13 of the 240 Maryland ZIP codes with 5,000+ people have larger households.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in ZIP 20871

Median age, years
PeriodZIP 20871Washington areaMarylandU.S.
2006–1037.437.038.537.7
2010–1435.537.639.338.6
2015–1935.838.540.239.6
2020–2437.839.240.640.1
Change+0.5+2.2+2.1+2.3
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ZIP 20871 is a little younger than the country as a whole: its median age is 37.8, against 40.1 nationally. That is in line with the rest of the Washington area. Since 2006–10, the median age has crept up from 37.4, a smaller shift than nationally.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in ZIP 20871

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodZIP 20871Washington areaMarylandU.S.
2006–108.6%11.3%12.5%12.3%
2010–147.7%11.3%12.6%12.3%
2015–199.0%10.4%11.7%11.6%
2020–2411.4%10.4%11.7%11.6%
Change+2.8 pts−0.9 pts−0.9 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are about as common in ZIP 20871 as they are nationally: 11.4%, against 11.6%. Single parents are more common here than in the Washington area overall (10.4%). Since 2006–10, the single-parent share has risen 2.8 points, even as the national share fell.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in ZIP 20871

Renters in ZIP 20871

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodZIP 20871Washington areaMarylandU.S.
2006–1012.8%34.0%31.0%33.3%
2010–1412.7%36.6%32.9%35.6%
2015–1912.5%36.8%33.1%36.0%
2020–249.6%36.3%32.4%34.8%
Change−3.2 pts+2.3 pts+1.4 pts+1.5 pts
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ZIP 20871 is overwhelmingly a place of homeowners: only 9.6% of households rent, far below the national share of 34.8%. Owner-heavy areas like this tend to see less turnover. Among homeowners, 18.0% have no mortgage at all, well below the national share of 39.8%. The renter share is down 3.2 points from 2006–10, even as the national share rose.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in ZIP 20871

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodZIP 20871Washington areaMarylandU.S.
2006–106.3%8.7%9.0%11.4%
2010–144.8%7.3%8.9%11.4%
2015–193.6%6.6%8.9%11.1%
2020–241.2%5.9%7.1%9.6%
Change−5.1 pts−2.8 pts−1.9 pts−1.8 pts
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Only 1.2% of homes in ZIP 20871 are vacant, far below the national rate of 9.6%, which usually means strong demand for housing. Vacancy is down 5.1 points from 2006–10, in line with the national trend. Of the 240 Maryland ZIP codes with 5,000+ people, only three have a lower vacancy rate.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in ZIP 20871

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodZIP 20871Washington areaMarylandU.S.
2006–101993197719741974
2010–141998197819751975
2015–192006197919761977
2020–242007198219781980
Change+14+6+4+6
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ZIP 20871 has newer housing than the country as a whole: the median home was built in 2007, versus 1980 nationally. The median year built has moved up from 1993 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. The newest homes are mostly in the southeast, the oldest in the north. Of the 240 Maryland ZIP codes with 5,000+ people, only three have newer homes.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in ZIP 20871

Rent, per month
PeriodZIP 20871Washington areaMarylandU.S.
2006–10$1,415$1,470$1,249$965
2010–14$1,923$1,583$1,363$1,040
2015–19$2,350$1,907$1,576$1,213
2020–24$2,583$2,236$1,869$1,571
Change+$1,168+$766+$620+$606
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The median renter in ZIP 20871 pays $2,583 a month for rent and utilities, well above the national median of $1,571. Rents are up $1,168 a month from 2006–10, an 83% jump, faster than rents rose nationally. Rent takes 29.8% of the typical renter's income, just under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent. Rents run highest in the center and lowest in the southeast.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in ZIP 20871

Bachelor's degrees in ZIP 20871

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 20871Washington areaMarylandU.S.
2006–1055.2%46.6%36.3%28.4%
2010–1460.0%48.2%37.7%29.6%
2015–1964.6%51.0%40.5%32.1%
2020–2466.8%53.9%43.4%35.6%
Change+11.6 pts+7.3 pts+7.1 pts+7.2 pts
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ZIP 20871 is highly educated: about two-thirds of adults 25 and older (66.8%) hold at least a bachelor's degree, far above the national share of 35.6%. Since 2006–10, the share with a degree has risen 11.6 points, mirroring the country. Only 18 of the 240 Maryland ZIP codes with 5,000+ people have a higher share of college graduates.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in ZIP 20871

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 20871Washington areaMarylandU.S.
2006–1094.6%89.4%88.0%84.9%
2010–1495.0%90.2%89.1%86.1%
2015–1995.4%90.8%90.2%87.7%
2020–2494.9%91.2%90.9%89.3%
Change+0.3 pts+1.7 pts+2.9 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion is high in ZIP 20871: 94.9% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%. Compared with other Maryland ZIP codes, ZIP 20871 has a higher share of high school graduates than most.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in ZIP 20871

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodZIP 20871Washington areaMarylandU.S.
2006–104.6%5.9%6.5%8.1%
2010–145.0%6.9%8.1%9.4%
2015–194.1%4.7%5.1%5.6%
2020–243.9%4.8%5.0%5.4%
Change−0.6 pts−1.1 pts−1.5 pts−2.7 pts
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Jobs have been easier to find in ZIP 20871 than nationally: unemployment was 3.9%, against 5.4%. Unemployment has edged down 0.6 points since 2006–10, a smaller shift than nationally. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

ZIP 20871 compared with nearby ZIP codes

ZIP codeHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
ZIP 208713.2437.811.4%9.6%1.2%2007$2,58366.8%94.9%3.9%
ZIP 208763.0537.611.2%32.6%2.8%1992$2,09051.3%87.0%5.5%
ZIP 208723.0143.38.2%9.7%4.2%1981$1,83243.3%89.6%2.9%
ZIP 208413.2741.87.1%8.1%5.0%2008$2,75163.4%92.4%5.1%
ZIP 208742.8538.711.6%33.4%3.7%1990$2,15849.0%90.7%5.3%
ZIP 208822.9647.14.5%6.2%2.0%1985$1,58159.6%94.6%4.5%
ZIP 208862.7839.513.8%32.7%5.5%1981$2,02543.4%87.8%6.4%
ZIP 208382.7644.18.6%15.0%1.4%1975$1,67260.5%94.5%0.2%
ZIP 208793.0136.511.0%27.8%2.9%1987$2,05545.0%89.8%6.8%
ZIP 208992.6443.53.2%10.4%3.0%1998$2,65571.1%0.0%2.0%
ZIP 217543.1337.85.0%7.0%4.0%2006$2,11162.7%98.2%1.9%

All figures 2020–24.

Zip codes with similar populations: 02050, MA · 77062, TX · 32967, FL · 89801, NV · 22485, VA · 20832, MD · 11429, NY · 92629, CA · 92284, CA · 92251, CA

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up ZIP 20871. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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