21040, MD Demographics

Population 25,240 · Census ACS 2020–24

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21040, MD map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in ZIP 21040

Household size in ZIP 21040

Household size, people per household
PeriodZIP 21040Baltimore areaMarylandU.S.
2006–102.752.612.682.68
2010–142.802.652.732.73
2015–192.822.652.742.71
2020–242.622.592.682.65
Change−0.14−0.02+0.01−0.03
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At 2.62 people per household, ZIP 21040 sits close to the national average of 2.65. Household size has dropped from 2.75 in 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally. Households are largest in the center and smallest in the northeast.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in ZIP 21040

Median age, years
PeriodZIP 21040Baltimore areaMarylandU.S.
2006–1034.038.738.537.7
2010–1435.639.539.338.6
2015–1935.840.240.239.6
2020–2436.740.340.640.1
Change+2.7+1.6+2.1+2.3
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ZIP 21040 is younger than the country as a whole: its median age is 36.7, against 40.1 nationally. The median age has climbed from 34.0 in 2006–10, mirroring the country. The youngest areas are in the center, the oldest in the northeast.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in ZIP 21040

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodZIP 21040Baltimore areaMarylandU.S.
2006–1021.6%12.6%12.5%12.3%
2010–1421.9%12.3%12.6%12.3%
2015–1917.5%11.6%11.7%11.6%
2020–2420.9%11.5%11.7%11.6%
Change−0.7 pts−1.1 pts−0.9 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head just over one in five households in ZIP 21040 (20.9%), well above the national share of 11.6%. The single-parent share is down 0.7 points from 2006–10, as it has nationally. Of the 240 Maryland ZIP codes with 5,000+ people, only eight have a higher share of single-parent households.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in ZIP 21040

Renters in ZIP 21040

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodZIP 21040Baltimore areaMarylandU.S.
2006–1029.5%32.0%31.0%33.3%
2010–1431.8%33.5%32.9%35.6%
2015–1928.5%33.5%33.1%36.0%
2020–2427.8%33.1%32.4%34.8%
Change−1.7 pts+1.1 pts+1.4 pts+1.5 pts
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More than a quarter of households in ZIP 21040 rent their homes (27.8%), below the national share of 34.8%; the rest own. More than one in five owners (22.0%) have paid off their mortgages, well below the national share of 39.8%. Rentals cluster in the center; owners are most common in the northeast. The renter share is down 1.7 points from 2006–10, even as the national share rose.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in ZIP 21040

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodZIP 21040Baltimore areaMarylandU.S.
2006–109.4%9.3%9.0%11.4%
2010–147.0%9.3%8.9%11.4%
2015–199.8%9.4%8.9%11.1%
2020–246.8%7.2%7.1%9.6%
Change−2.6 pts−2.1 pts−1.9 pts−1.8 pts
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Fewer homes sit empty in ZIP 21040 than nationally: 6.8%, against 9.6% for the U.S. The Baltimore area as a whole looks much the same. Vacancy is down 2.6 points from 2006–10, as it has nationally.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in ZIP 21040

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodZIP 21040Baltimore areaMarylandU.S.
2006–101980197119741974
2010–141981197219751975
2015–191981197319761977
2020–241981197519781980
Change+0+4+4+6
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Homes in ZIP 21040 are about the same age as the nation's housing: the median home was built in 1981, versus 1980 nationally. Homes here are newer than in the Baltimore area as a whole, where the median home dates to 1975. Newer construction is concentrated in the northeast, while the center has the oldest housing.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in ZIP 21040

Rent, per month
PeriodZIP 21040Baltimore areaMarylandU.S.
2006–10$1,113$1,179$1,249$965
2010–14$1,264$1,293$1,363$1,040
2015–19$1,264$1,477$1,576$1,213
2020–24$1,347$1,778$1,869$1,571
Change+$234+$599+$620+$606
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Rent in ZIP 21040 runs $1,347 a month at the median, utilities included, below the U.S. median of $1,571. Rent has climbed $234 a month since 2006–10, up 21%, a slower climb than the nation's. The typical renter here spends 35.0% of household income on rent, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in ZIP 21040

Bachelor's degrees in ZIP 21040

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 21040Baltimore areaMarylandU.S.
2006–1018.0%35.6%36.3%28.4%
2010–1417.2%37.3%37.7%29.6%
2015–1921.4%40.8%40.5%32.1%
2020–2424.0%44.1%43.4%35.6%
Change+6.0 pts+8.5 pts+7.1 pts+7.2 pts
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College degrees are relatively uncommon in ZIP 21040: 24.0% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's or higher, well below the national share of 35.6%. Since 2006–10, the share with a degree has risen 6.0 points, mirroring the country. College graduates are most concentrated in the northeast and least in the west.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in ZIP 21040

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 21040Baltimore areaMarylandU.S.
2006–1085.5%87.8%88.0%84.9%
2010–1491.9%89.5%89.1%86.1%
2015–1989.1%91.1%90.2%87.7%
2020–2494.8%92.1%90.9%89.3%
Change+9.3 pts+4.3 pts+2.9 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion is high in ZIP 21040: 94.8% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%. The share with a diploma has risen 9.3 points since 2006–10, as it has nationally.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in ZIP 21040

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodZIP 21040Baltimore areaMarylandU.S.
2006–108.8%6.6%6.5%8.1%
2010–1411.1%8.3%8.1%9.4%
2015–195.3%5.2%5.1%5.6%
2020–246.9%4.8%5.0%5.4%
Change−1.9 pts−1.8 pts−1.5 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment runs high in ZIP 21040: 6.9% of the labor force was out of work and looking, against 5.4% nationally. Since 2006–10, unemployment has fallen 1.9 points, mirroring the country. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

ZIP 21040 compared with nearby ZIP codes

ZIP codeHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
ZIP 210402.6236.720.9%27.8%6.8%1981$1,34724.0%94.8%6.9%
ZIP 210104.3519.38.1%100.0%53.0%1938$3,14769.3%100.0%0.0%
ZIP 210852.5843.37.0%16.4%7.0%1981$1,76332.0%92.4%3.5%
ZIP 210092.6738.49.6%18.4%3.5%1994$2,02341.4%96.5%4.2%
ZIP 210172.4638.712.0%25.4%3.9%1992$1,87639.3%97.1%2.2%
ZIP 211562.4853.46.6%2.1%6.1%1966$1,62740.6%91.9%4.4%
ZIP 211301.8830.343.3%88.1%4.5%1976$1,35010.1%89.0%29.9%
ZIP 210872.5452.64.2%7.1%6.6%1974$1,00345.2%94.3%1.5%
ZIP 211622.9235.32.2%21.5%5.9%2002$1,81152.2%94.6%2.1%
ZIP 210152.7642.68.0%11.4%4.5%1989$1,64352.4%96.6%4.4%
ZIP 211282.8043.95.0%13.3%7.3%1996$2,17550.7%93.7%2.4%

All figures 2020–24.

Zip codes with similar populations: 06877, CT · 08087, NJ · 08742, NJ · 11010, NY · 11552, NY · 15090, PA · 90274, CA · 48506, MI · 55025, MN · 60053, IL

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up ZIP 21040. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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