23123, VA Demographics

Population 2,095 · Census ACS 2020–24

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23123, VA map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in ZIP 23123

Household size in ZIP 23123

Household size, people per household
PeriodZIP 23123VirginiaU.S.
2006–101.832.632.68
2010–142.462.682.73
2015–192.452.682.71
2020–242.622.622.65
Change+0.79−0.01−0.03
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Households in ZIP 23123 average 2.62 people, about the same as the country as a whole (2.65). Since 2006–10, household size has climbed from 1.83, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in ZIP 23123

Median age, years
PeriodZIP 23123VirginiaU.S.
2006–1047.438.237.7
2010–1443.339.038.6
2015–1948.540.039.6
2020–2442.140.340.1
Change−5.4+2.1+2.3
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ZIP 23123 skews a little older than the country: its median age is 42.1, against 40.1 nationally.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in ZIP 23123

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodZIP 23123VirginiaU.S.
2006–1022.5%11.1%12.3%
2010–1418.0%11.0%12.3%
2015–1913.3%10.5%11.6%
2020–2412.6%10.7%11.6%
Change−9.9 pts−0.4 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head about one in eight households in ZIP 23123 (12.6%), a bit above the national share of 11.6%.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in ZIP 23123

Renters in ZIP 23123

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodZIP 23123VirginiaU.S.
2006–1030.2%31.1%33.3%
2010–1417.2%33.3%35.6%
2015–1926.9%33.7%36.0%
2020–2432.6%32.7%34.8%
Change+2.4 pts+1.5 pts+1.5 pts
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Renting in ZIP 23123 is about as common as it is nationally: 32.6% of households rent, against 34.8%. Among homeowners, 47.7% have no mortgage at all, above the national share of 39.8%.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in ZIP 23123

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodZIP 23123VirginiaU.S.
2006–1016.2%10.3%11.4%
2010–1422.5%10.2%11.4%
2015–1924.6%9.7%11.1%
2020–2411.9%8.7%9.6%
Change−4.3 pts−1.6 pts−1.8 pts
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A few more homes sit empty in ZIP 23123 than nationally: 11.9%, against 9.6%. The count includes vacation homes and homes between owners or tenants, not just abandoned ones.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in ZIP 23123

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodZIP 23123VirginiaU.S.
2006–10197919781974
2010–14197919801975
2015–19198419811977
2020–24197719841980
Change−1+5+6
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The typical home in ZIP 23123 was built around 1977, about the same vintage as the country's housing overall (1980). Homes here are older than in Virginia overall, where the median home dates to 1984.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in ZIP 23123

Rent, per month
PeriodZIP 23123VirginiaU.S.
2006–10$683$1,143$965
2010–14$535$1,238$1,040
2015–19$536$1,436$1,213
2020–24$1,087$1,743$1,571
Change+$404+$600+$606
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Rent in ZIP 23123 runs $1,087 a month at the median, utilities included, well below the U.S. median of $1,571. The typical renter here spends 25.0% of household income on rent, comfortably under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, and a smaller share than renters pay nationally.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in ZIP 23123

Bachelor's degrees in ZIP 23123

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 23123VirginiaU.S.
2006–1014.6%35.2%28.4%
2010–149.5%36.7%29.6%
2015–1913.2%39.3%32.1%
2020–249.7%42.5%35.6%
Change−4.9 pts+7.3 pts+7.2 pts
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College degrees are relatively uncommon in ZIP 23123: 9.7% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's or higher, well below the national share of 35.6%.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in ZIP 23123

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 23123VirginiaU.S.
2006–1066.9%86.8%84.9%
2010–1482.0%88.3%86.1%
2015–1979.5%89.9%87.7%
2020–2485.0%91.6%89.3%
Change+18.0 pts+4.7 pts+4.3 pts
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Just over one in seven adults in ZIP 23123 never finished high school, more than nationally: 85.0% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% across the U.S.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in ZIP 23123

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodZIP 23123VirginiaU.S.
2006–107.4%6.0%8.1%
2010–1413.1%7.0%9.4%
2015–196.3%4.7%5.6%
2020–2410.1%4.3%5.4%
Change+2.7 pts−1.7 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in ZIP 23123 runs well above the national rate: 10.1% of the labor force was out of work and looking, against 5.4%. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

ZIP 23123 compared with nearby ZIP codes

ZIP codeHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
ZIP 231232.6242.112.6%32.6%11.9%1977$1,0879.7%85.0%10.1%
ZIP 230042.6640.012.8%25.7%10.8%1986$1,11216.1%87.3%3.8%
ZIP 230222.3341.22.6%30.4%24.8%1996$1,10547.1%94.0%2.6%
ZIP 230552.4652.62.2%30.7%13.0%1992$1,13840.7%92.6%0.0%
ZIP 230272.4343.919.7%30.6%11.2%1994$1,13218.4%89.4%3.3%
ZIP 239362.3142.315.1%21.4%14.9%1990$1,09013.6%86.4%3.2%
ZIP 230402.3448.811.9%25.0%11.0%1989$1,07814.7%86.9%4.5%
ZIP 230382.1555.55.1%9.5%18.9%1990$1,07132.2%87.6%0.7%
ZIP 245622.3150.312.7%21.9%20.0%1993$77023.2%85.5%8.0%
ZIP 239212.1851.510.6%27.6%19.6%1994$78622.4%88.3%3.4%
ZIP 230632.8742.38.8%17.8%9.1%1995$1,46934.7%93.7%0.0%

All figures 2020–24.

Zip codes with similar populations: 71941, AR · 43348, OH · 43946, OH · 44235, OH · 45812, OH · 46779, IN · 46939, IN · 47631, IN · 49235, MI · 50058, IA

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up ZIP 23123. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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