23310, VA Demographics

Population 4,918 · Census ACS 2020–24

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23310, VA map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in ZIP 23310

Household size in ZIP 23310

Household size, people per household
PeriodZIP 23310VirginiaU.S.
2006–102.542.632.68
2010–142.312.682.73
2015–192.302.682.71
2020–242.112.622.65
Change−0.43−0.01−0.03
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ZIP 23310 is a place of small households, averaging 2.11 people against 2.65 for the U.S., which points to many singles, couples and roommates and relatively few children. Household size has dropped from 2.54 in 2006–10, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next. Of the 355 Virginia ZIP codes with 5,000+ people, only 18 have smaller households.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in ZIP 23310

Median age, years
PeriodZIP 23310VirginiaU.S.
2006–1044.438.237.7
2010–1449.639.038.6
2015–1947.340.039.6
2020–2453.540.340.1
Change+9.1+2.1+2.3
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With a median age of 53.5, ZIP 23310 is noticeably older than the country as a whole (40.1), an age mix that tilts toward empty nesters and retirees. Residents skew youngest in the east and oldest in the west. Only three of the 355 Virginia ZIP codes with 5,000+ people are older.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in ZIP 23310

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodZIP 23310VirginiaU.S.
2006–1010.9%11.1%12.3%
2010–1410.0%11.0%12.3%
2015–1910.4%10.5%11.6%
2020–248.6%10.7%11.6%
Change−2.3 pts−0.4 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head only 8.6% of households in ZIP 23310, well below the national share of 11.6%.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in ZIP 23310

Renters in ZIP 23310

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodZIP 23310VirginiaU.S.
2006–1030.9%31.1%33.3%
2010–1431.0%33.3%35.6%
2015–1938.5%33.7%36.0%
2020–2434.0%32.7%34.8%
Change+3.1 pts+1.5 pts+1.5 pts
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Renting in ZIP 23310 is about as common as it is nationally: 34.0% of households rent, against 34.8%. Among homeowners, 57.0% have no mortgage at all, well above the national share of 39.8%. Rentals cluster in the east; owners are most common in the southwest.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in ZIP 23310

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodZIP 23310VirginiaU.S.
2006–1030.8%10.3%11.4%
2010–1432.4%10.2%11.4%
2015–1931.5%9.7%11.1%
2020–2431.4%8.7%9.6%
Change+0.6 pts−1.6 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacant homes make up 31.4% of the housing in ZIP 23310, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand. Only two of the 355 Virginia ZIP codes with 5,000+ people have a higher vacancy rate.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in ZIP 23310

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodZIP 23310VirginiaU.S.
2006–10195819781974
2010–14197219801975
2015–19197519811977
2020–24197619841980
Change+17+5+6
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Housing in ZIP 23310 leans a little older: the median home dates to 1976, against 1980 nationally. ZIP 23310 has older homes than most Virginia ZIP codes.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in ZIP 23310

Rent, per month
PeriodZIP 23310VirginiaU.S.
2006–10$731$1,143$965
2010–14$699$1,238$1,040
2015–19$814$1,436$1,213
2020–24$960$1,743$1,571
Change+$229+$600+$606
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A typical rental in ZIP 23310 costs $960 a month with utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. The typical renter here spends 31.3% of household income on rent, just over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent. The priciest rents are in the southwest; the most affordable are in the center.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in ZIP 23310

Bachelor's degrees in ZIP 23310

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 23310VirginiaU.S.
2006–1021.4%35.2%28.4%
2010–1422.1%36.7%29.6%
2015–1929.3%39.3%32.1%
2020–2429.2%42.5%35.6%
Change+7.8 pts+7.3 pts+7.2 pts
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About three in ten adults 25 and older in ZIP 23310 (29.2%) have a bachelor's degree or higher, a little below the national share of 35.6%. College graduates are most concentrated in the west and least in the east.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in ZIP 23310

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 23310VirginiaU.S.
2006–1080.3%86.8%84.9%
2010–1482.8%88.3%86.1%
2015–1979.6%89.9%87.7%
2020–2491.2%91.6%89.3%
Change+10.9 pts+4.7 pts+4.3 pts
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About nine in ten adults in ZIP 23310 have finished high school (91.2%), a bit above the national rate of 89.3%. That is in line with the rest of Virginia.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in ZIP 23310

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodZIP 23310VirginiaU.S.
2006–107.6%6.0%8.1%
2010–1410.0%7.0%9.4%
2015–195.6%4.7%5.6%
2020–243.0%4.3%5.4%
Change−4.6 pts−1.7 pts−2.7 pts
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The job market in ZIP 23310 has been strong: just 3.0% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

ZIP 23310 compared with nearby ZIP codes

ZIP codeHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
ZIP 233102.1153.58.6%34.0%31.4%1976$96029.2%91.2%3.0%
ZIP 233162.5354.615.7%38.8%25.4%1967$8549.4%80.3%0.0%
ZIP 233132.1345.910.0%67.0%30.1%1976$81011.8%93.3%4.9%
ZIP 233472.1843.914.7%16.6%21.0%1995$85540.5%88.8%3.6%
ZIP 231252.5347.75.0%5.0%27.6%1970$1,16129.3%86.3%0.0%
ZIP 231302.0558.73.4%13.0%42.4%1973$1,11023.9%86.5%2.9%
ZIP 231632.4151.04.4%5.1%32.3%1970$1,16127.6%85.2%0.0%
ZIP 231382.1556.43.7%11.8%39.4%1973$1,12125.0%86.4%2.3%
ZIP 230212.1855.91.3%12.6%20.7%1976$1,16133.1%93.5%15.5%
ZIP 236622.6441.98.7%15.4%6.3%1976$1,76936.5%97.4%3.0%
ZIP 236962.9041.84.3%9.9%5.5%1976$2,23046.5%96.7%0.8%

All figures 2020–24.

Zip codes with similar populations: 21791, MD · 30560, GA · 28901, NC · 28468, NC · 27851, NC · 27341, NC · 27299, NC · 24482, VA · 23604, VA · 31816, GA

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up ZIP 23310. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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