23423, VA Demographics

Population 446 · Census ACS 2020–24

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23423, VA map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in ZIP 23423

Household size in ZIP 23423

Household size, people per household
PeriodZIP 23423VirginiaU.S.
2006–102.152.632.68
2010–142.112.682.73
2015–193.102.682.71
2020–242.602.622.65
Change+0.45−0.01−0.03
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Households in ZIP 23423 average 2.60 people, about the same as the country as a whole (2.65). Household size has climbed from 2.15 in 2006–10, but in a place this small, much of that may be survey noise rather than real change.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in ZIP 23423

Median age, years
PeriodZIP 23423VirginiaU.S.
2006–1047.638.237.7
2010–1440.639.038.6
2015–1932.940.039.6
2020–2439.840.340.1
Change−7.8+2.1+2.3
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Half of the people in ZIP 23423 are younger than 39.8 and half are older, close to the national median of 40.1.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in ZIP 23423

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodZIP 23423VirginiaU.S.
2006–1014.1%11.1%12.3%
2010–1410.8%11.0%12.3%
2015–1922.0%10.5%11.6%
2020–241.8%10.7%11.6%
Change−12.3 pts−0.4 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head only 1.8% of households in ZIP 23423, well below the national share of 11.6%.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in ZIP 23423

Renters in ZIP 23423

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodZIP 23423VirginiaU.S.
2006–1026.0%31.1%33.3%
2010–1442.1%33.3%35.6%
2015–1934.8%33.7%36.0%
2020–2425.4%32.7%34.8%
Change−0.6 pts+1.5 pts+1.5 pts
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Most households in ZIP 23423 own their homes; 25.4% rent, below the national share of 34.8%. Among homeowners, 33.1% have no mortgage at all, below the national share of 39.8%.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in ZIP 23423

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodZIP 23423VirginiaU.S.
2006–1037.2%10.3%11.4%
2010–1414.4%10.2%11.4%
2015–1931.1%9.7%11.1%
2020–2425.8%8.7%9.6%
Change−11.4 pts−1.6 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacant homes make up 25.8% of the housing in ZIP 23423, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in ZIP 23423

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodZIP 23423VirginiaU.S.
2006–10197019781974
2010–14196919801975
2015–19198119811977
2020–24197219841980
Change+2+5+6
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Homes in ZIP 23423 run older than the national norm, with a median build year of 1972 against 1980.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in ZIP 23423

Rent, per month
PeriodZIP 23423VirginiaU.S.
2006–10$816$1,143$965
2010–14$610$1,238$1,040
2015–19$836$1,436$1,213
2020–24$1,740$1,743$1,571
Change+$924+$600+$606
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The median renter in ZIP 23423 pays $1,740 a month for rent and utilities, above the national median of $1,571. That is in line with the rest of Virginia. The typical renter here spends 19.1% of household income on rent, comfortably under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, and a smaller share than renters pay nationally.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in ZIP 23423

Bachelor's degrees in ZIP 23423

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 23423VirginiaU.S.
2006–1017.7%35.2%28.4%
2010–149.9%36.7%29.6%
2015–1918.4%39.3%32.1%
2020–2416.9%42.5%35.6%
Change−0.8 pts+7.3 pts+7.2 pts
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College degrees are relatively uncommon in ZIP 23423: 16.9% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's or higher, well below the national share of 35.6%.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in ZIP 23423

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 23423VirginiaU.S.
2006–1086.4%86.8%84.9%
2010–1475.3%88.3%86.1%
2015–1985.5%89.9%87.7%
2020–2482.6%91.6%89.3%
Change−3.8 pts+4.7 pts+4.3 pts
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Just over one in six adults in ZIP 23423 never finished high school, well above the national share: only 82.6% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% nationally.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in ZIP 23423

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodZIP 23423VirginiaU.S.
2006–1010.2%6.0%8.1%
2010–148.3%7.0%9.4%
2015–197.3%4.7%5.6%
2020–240.1%4.3%5.4%
Change−10.1 pts−1.7 pts−2.7 pts
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The job market in ZIP 23423 has been strong: just 0.1% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

ZIP 23423 compared with nearby ZIP codes

ZIP codeHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
ZIP 234232.6039.81.8%25.4%25.8%1972$1,74016.9%82.6%0.1%
ZIP 234862.1441.816.7%53.8%18.4%1982$41620.6%80.0%9.2%
ZIP 234802.2053.93.6%8.7%25.5%1958$1,19515.1%95.3%5.3%
ZIP 234202.5645.27.2%22.5%20.9%1971$1,27622.1%86.0%3.4%
ZIP 234012.0452.213.8%36.5%9.0%1952$79712.0%71.6%15.9%
ZIP 233062.7246.612.0%22.6%18.7%1973$98930.6%92.8%1.9%
ZIP 233502.1946.115.7%39.1%23.3%1981$75528.3%84.0%3.4%
ZIP 234222.3050.66.4%21.3%17.6%1973$1,25722.3%85.0%4.8%
ZIP 234102.0842.617.0%38.4%17.2%1968$97220.4%87.5%3.7%
ZIP 234132.1851.112.2%38.8%23.5%1987$78335.2%80.2%4.3%
ZIP 234082.1336.910.5%33.2%23.9%1962$84814.5%91.1%10.2%

All figures 2020–24.

Zip codes with similar populations: 54513, WI · 17982, PA · 23440, VA · 84038, UT · 23963, VA · 24485, VA · 81076, CO · 80825, CO · 80474, CO · 79788, TX

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up ZIP 23423. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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