31401, GA Demographics

Population 20,510 · Census ACS 2020–24

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31401, GA map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in ZIP 31401

Household size in ZIP 31401

Household size, people per household
PeriodZIP 31401GeorgiaU.S.
2006–102.252.702.68
2010–142.242.772.73
2015–192.412.752.71
2020–242.212.732.65
Change−0.04+0.03−0.03
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ZIP 31401 is a place of small households, averaging 2.21 people against 2.65 for the U.S., which points to many singles, couples and roommates and relatively few children. Household size has edged down from 2.25 in 2006–10, in line with the national trend. Only 26 of the 401 Georgia ZIP codes with 5,000+ people have smaller households.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in ZIP 31401

Median age, years
PeriodZIP 31401GeorgiaU.S.
2006–1031.336.037.7
2010–1432.036.938.6
2015–1931.738.139.6
2020–2433.138.640.1
Change+1.8+2.6+2.3
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With a median age of just 33.1, ZIP 31401 is far younger than the country as a whole (40.1), a population that tilts toward young adults, many of them living alone or as couples. Since 2006–10, the median age has climbed from 31.3, mirroring the country. Of the 401 Georgia ZIP codes with 5,000+ people, only 18 are younger.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in ZIP 31401

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodZIP 31401GeorgiaU.S.
2006–1024.4%13.8%12.3%
2010–1422.3%13.8%12.3%
2015–1922.1%13.0%11.6%
2020–2419.1%13.4%11.6%
Change−5.3 pts−0.4 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head nearly one in five households in ZIP 31401 (19.1%), well above the national share of 11.6%. The single-parent share has fallen 5.3 points since 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally. ZIP 31401 has a higher share of single-parent households than the great majority of Georgia ZIP codes.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in ZIP 31401

Renters in ZIP 31401

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodZIP 31401GeorgiaU.S.
2006–1068.9%32.8%33.3%
2010–1468.8%35.8%35.6%
2015–1967.7%36.7%36.0%
2020–2463.7%34.3%34.8%
Change−5.2 pts+1.5 pts+1.5 pts
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Renters far outnumber owners in ZIP 31401: 63.7% of households rent their homes, against 34.8% nationally. Among homeowners, 46.2% have no mortgage at all, above the national share of 39.8%. Since 2006–10, the renter share has fallen 5.2 points, even as the national share rose. Of the 401 Georgia ZIP codes with 5,000+ people, only 18 have a higher share of renters.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in ZIP 31401

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodZIP 31401GeorgiaU.S.
2006–1025.4%13.1%11.4%
2010–1423.3%13.2%11.4%
2015–1924.1%11.6%11.1%
2020–2427.5%10.3%9.6%
Change+2.1 pts−2.8 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacancy is high in ZIP 31401: 27.5% of homes are empty, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand. Vacancy has risen 2.1 points since 2006–10, even as the national rate fell.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in ZIP 31401

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodZIP 31401GeorgiaU.S.
2006–10194719851974
2010–14194719871975
2015–19194619871977
2020–24196319911980
Change+17+6+6
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ZIP 31401 is a place of older homes: half were built before 1963, while the national median is 1980. That means established neighborhoods, and more houses that may need updating. The newest homes are mostly in the northwest, the oldest in the center. Of the 401 Georgia ZIP codes with 5,000+ people, only six have older homes.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in ZIP 31401

Rent, per month
PeriodZIP 31401GeorgiaU.S.
2006–10$709$910$965
2010–14$798$977$1,040
2015–19$947$1,112$1,213
2020–24$1,686$1,520$1,571
Change+$977+$609+$606
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The median renter in ZIP 31401 pays $1,686 a month for rent and utilities, above the national median of $1,571. Rents are up $977 a month from 2006–10, a 138% jump, faster than rents rose nationally. The typical renter here spends 40.0% of household income on rent, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched. Rents run highest in the northeast and lowest in the southwest.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in ZIP 31401

Bachelor's degrees in ZIP 31401

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 31401GeorgiaU.S.
2006–1029.0%28.1%28.4%
2010–1432.0%28.9%29.6%
2015–1936.1%31.4%32.1%
2020–2446.9%35.1%35.6%
Change+17.9 pts+7.0 pts+7.2 pts
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ZIP 31401 is highly educated: nearly half of adults 25 and older (46.9%) hold at least a bachelor's degree, far above the national share of 35.6%. The share with a degree has risen 17.9 points since 2006–10, mirroring the country. College graduates are most concentrated in the northeast and least in the northwest.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in ZIP 31401

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 31401GeorgiaU.S.
2006–1079.9%84.1%84.9%
2010–1482.4%85.4%86.1%
2015–1987.4%87.2%87.7%
2020–2488.1%89.2%89.3%
Change+8.2 pts+5.0 pts+4.3 pts
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About as many adults in ZIP 31401 have finished high school as nationally: 88.1%, against 89.3%. Since 2006–10, the share with a diploma has risen 8.2 points, in line with the national trend.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in ZIP 31401

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodZIP 31401GeorgiaU.S.
2006–1012.4%8.8%8.1%
2010–1415.8%10.7%9.4%
2015–1912.6%5.8%5.6%
2020–248.5%5.2%5.4%
Change−4.0 pts−3.6 pts−2.7 pts
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Finding work has been harder in ZIP 31401: 8.5% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well above the national rate of 5.4%. Unemployment has fallen 4.0 points since 2006–10, as it has nationally. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

ZIP 31401 compared with nearby ZIP codes

ZIP codeHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
ZIP 314012.2133.119.1%63.7%27.5%1963$1,68646.9%88.1%8.5%
ZIP 314152.7637.721.7%56.0%24.3%1967$1,11315.0%79.3%10.9%
ZIP 314212.1928.720.9%75.9%16.1%2014$1,78752.7%91.0%1.1%
ZIP 314042.3636.118.6%49.7%13.0%1970$1,32131.1%88.8%7.2%
ZIP 314052.5736.615.8%46.3%12.5%1980$1,58136.0%89.8%7.7%
ZIP 314093.4521.76.2%96.2%10.8%1996$1,79816.5%95.7%21.7%
ZIP 314082.9333.835.7%56.7%9.9%1985$1,30313.1%81.1%5.8%
ZIP 314062.4738.712.0%39.8%9.8%1978$1,46034.7%91.4%3.9%
ZIP 314102.3945.46.3%21.8%10.0%1986$1,80152.9%97.7%3.3%
ZIP 314192.6137.013.6%44.3%10.5%1995$1,55137.7%92.1%3.8%
ZIP 314112.1863.63.4%7.7%9.2%1990$3,50174.5%95.8%5.4%

All figures 2020–24.

Zip codes with similar populations: 68005, NE · 07866, NJ · 93041, CA · 11776, NY · 90720, CA · 80113, CO · 60502, IL · 39465, MS · 20716, MD · 60406, IL

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up ZIP 31401. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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