31909, GA Demographics

Population 40,100 · Census ACS 2020–24

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31909, GA map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in ZIP 31909

Household size in ZIP 31909

Household size, people per household
PeriodZIP 31909GeorgiaU.S.
2006–102.362.702.68
2010–142.482.772.73
2015–192.682.752.71
2020–242.502.732.65
Change+0.13+0.03−0.03
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The average household in ZIP 31909 has 2.50 people, a bit under the U.S. average of 2.65. Since 2006–10, household size has climbed from 2.36, even as the national average fell.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in ZIP 31909

Median age, years
PeriodZIP 31909GeorgiaU.S.
2006–1036.936.037.7
2010–1435.136.938.6
2015–1934.638.139.6
2020–2436.038.640.1
Change−0.9+2.6+2.3
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ZIP 31909 is young: half of its residents are under 36.0, compared with a national median of 40.1. The population tilts toward young adults, many of them living alone or as couples. Since 2006–10, the median age has dropped from 36.9, even as the national median rose.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in ZIP 31909

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodZIP 31909GeorgiaU.S.
2006–1011.6%13.8%12.3%
2010–1412.7%13.8%12.3%
2015–1914.2%13.0%11.6%
2020–2414.8%13.4%11.6%
Change+3.1 pts−0.4 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head about one in seven households in ZIP 31909 (14.8%), well above the national share of 11.6%. Since 2006–10, the single-parent share has risen 3.1 points, even as the national share fell.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in ZIP 31909

Renters in ZIP 31909

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodZIP 31909GeorgiaU.S.
2006–1033.0%32.8%33.3%
2010–1440.0%35.8%35.6%
2015–1948.2%36.7%36.0%
2020–2445.4%34.3%34.8%
Change+12.4 pts+1.5 pts+1.5 pts
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Renting is far more common in ZIP 31909 than nationally: 45.4% of households rent their homes, against 34.8%. Just over a third of owners (34.4%) have paid off their mortgages, below the national share of 39.8%. Rentals cluster in the north; owners are most common in the center. Since 2006–10, the renter share has risen 12.4 points, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in ZIP 31909

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodZIP 31909GeorgiaU.S.
2006–107.6%13.1%11.4%
2010–148.7%13.2%11.4%
2015–198.8%11.6%11.1%
2020–246.6%10.3%9.6%
Change−1.0 pts−2.8 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacancy is on the low side in ZIP 31909: 6.6% of homes sit empty, against 9.6% nationally, which points to steady demand for housing. Since 2006–10, vacancy has edged down 1.0 points, as it has nationally. ZIP 31909 has a lower vacancy rate than the great majority of Georgia ZIP codes.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in ZIP 31909

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodZIP 31909GeorgiaU.S.
2006–10198519851974
2010–14198719871975
2015–19198819871977
2020–24199019911980
Change+4+6+6
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Much of the housing in ZIP 31909 is relatively new: half of its homes were built after 1990, compared with 1980 for the U.S. as a whole. The median year built has moved up from 1985 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. Newer construction is concentrated in the north, while the west has the oldest housing.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in ZIP 31909

Rent, per month
PeriodZIP 31909GeorgiaU.S.
2006–10$945$910$965
2010–14$1,029$977$1,040
2015–19$1,092$1,112$1,213
2020–24$1,341$1,520$1,571
Change+$397+$609+$606
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A typical rental in ZIP 31909 costs $1,341 a month with utilities, below the national median of $1,571. Rent has climbed $397 a month since 2006–10, up 42%, a slower climb than the nation's. The typical renter here spends 32.8% of household income on rent, just over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent. Rents run highest in the northeast and lowest in the south.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in ZIP 31909

Bachelor's degrees in ZIP 31909

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 31909GeorgiaU.S.
2006–1032.2%28.1%28.4%
2010–1435.9%28.9%29.6%
2015–1935.1%31.4%32.1%
2020–2437.7%35.1%35.6%
Change+5.5 pts+7.0 pts+7.2 pts
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College degrees are about as common in ZIP 31909 as nationally: 37.7% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor's or higher, against 35.6%. The share with a degree has risen 5.5 points since 2006–10, in line with the national trend. College graduates are most concentrated in the north and least in the east.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in ZIP 31909

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 31909GeorgiaU.S.
2006–1091.8%84.1%84.9%
2010–1493.7%85.4%86.1%
2015–1994.5%87.2%87.7%
2020–2493.1%89.2%89.3%
Change+1.3 pts+5.0 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion in ZIP 31909 is above the national rate: 93.1% of adults have a diploma, against 89.3%. The share with a diploma has edged up 1.3 points since 2006–10, a smaller shift than nationally.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in ZIP 31909

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodZIP 31909GeorgiaU.S.
2006–105.4%8.8%8.1%
2010–147.7%10.7%9.4%
2015–195.0%5.8%5.6%
2020–244.3%5.2%5.4%
Change−1.2 pts−3.6 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in ZIP 31909 runs below the national rate: 4.3% of the labor force was out of work and looking, against 5.4% nationally. Since 2006–10, unemployment has edged down 1.2 points, as it has nationally. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

ZIP 31909 compared with nearby ZIP codes

ZIP codeHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
ZIP 319092.5036.014.8%45.4%6.6%1990$1,34137.7%93.1%4.3%
ZIP 319042.4238.714.4%49.4%12.7%1976$1,38830.1%87.1%7.2%
ZIP 319072.4637.217.2%42.4%9.3%1979$1,09124.4%91.4%6.8%
ZIP 318202.7738.714.3%15.9%5.4%2002$1,71652.0%95.7%3.0%
ZIP 319062.4039.915.4%53.0%19.9%1963$1,14333.3%86.5%6.6%
ZIP 319011.7040.111.3%67.3%19.3%1957$91736.4%82.9%4.6%
ZIP 368672.5836.917.2%52.6%12.6%1982$1,16527.6%91.3%5.6%
ZIP 318082.6838.411.3%17.0%6.9%2003$1,57646.9%95.5%2.7%
ZIP 318042.8447.010.3%7.8%4.5%1997$1,08639.0%95.6%3.1%
ZIP 319032.5734.024.6%71.7%18.5%1968$1,01411.7%77.7%8.7%
ZIP 318072.8846.72.0%1.6%6.7%2003$1,31943.1%97.5%3.7%

All figures 2020–24.

Zip codes with similar populations: 98503, WA · 48146, MI · 21401, MD · 13440, NY · 21784, MD · 11704, NY · 22201, VA · 94551, CA · 94578, CA · 10454, NY

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up ZIP 31909. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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