78221, TX Demographics

Population 42,664 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
78221, TX map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in ZIP 78221

Household size in ZIP 78221

Household size, people per household
PeriodZIP 78221San Antonio areaTexasU.S.
2006–103.232.852.872.68
2010–143.372.932.932.73
2015–193.583.102.952.71
2020–243.212.842.832.65
Change−0.03−0.01−0.05−0.03
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Households in ZIP 78221 are large by national standards, averaging 3.21 people against 2.65 for the U.S. That usually means more families with children at home. Households are largest in the center and smallest in the north.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in ZIP 78221

Median age, years
PeriodZIP 78221San Antonio areaTexasU.S.
2006–1032.435.134.737.7
2010–1434.035.735.438.6
2015–1933.536.036.139.6
2020–2433.336.936.740.1
Change+0.9+1.8+2.0+2.3
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ZIP 78221 is young: half of its residents are under 33.3, compared with a national median of 40.1. The population tilts toward young families with children. The median age has crept up from 32.4 in 2006–10, mirroring the country.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in ZIP 78221

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodZIP 78221San Antonio areaTexasU.S.
2006–1019.2%13.5%13.7%12.3%
2010–1419.6%14.0%13.7%12.3%
2015–1918.6%13.3%13.1%11.6%
2020–2423.7%13.3%12.9%11.6%
Change+4.5 pts−0.3 pts−0.8 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are common in ZIP 78221: 23.7% of all households, against 11.6% nationally. The single-parent share has risen 4.5 points since 2006–10, even as the national share fell. Only 39 of the 1,017 Texas ZIP codes with 5,000+ people have a higher share of single-parent households.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in ZIP 78221

Renters in ZIP 78221

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodZIP 78221San Antonio areaTexasU.S.
2006–1035.2%34.4%35.2%33.3%
2010–1436.4%37.3%37.3%35.6%
2015–1937.9%37.4%38.0%36.0%
2020–2430.6%36.7%37.4%34.8%
Change−4.6 pts+2.2 pts+2.3 pts+1.5 pts
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Most households in ZIP 78221 own their homes; 30.6% rent, a little below the national share of 34.8%. Among homeowners, 46.5% have no mortgage at all, above the national share of 39.8%. Rentals cluster in the north; owners are most common in the south. Since 2006–10, the renter share has fallen 4.6 points, even as the national share rose.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in ZIP 78221

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodZIP 78221San Antonio areaTexasU.S.
2006–1012.9%10.7%11.8%11.4%
2010–1410.1%9.4%10.9%11.4%
2015–199.7%9.3%10.9%11.1%
2020–2411.7%8.7%9.4%9.6%
Change−1.2 pts−1.9 pts−2.4 pts−1.8 pts
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A few more homes sit empty in ZIP 78221 than nationally: 11.7%, against 9.6%. The count includes vacation homes and homes between owners or tenants, not just abandoned ones. Since 2006–10, vacancy has edged down 1.2 points, mirroring the country.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in ZIP 78221

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodZIP 78221San Antonio areaTexasU.S.
2006–101974198419831974
2010–141974198519851975
2015–191974198719871977
2020–241981199319921980
Change+8+9+8+6
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Homes in ZIP 78221 are about the same age as the nation's housing: the median home was built in 1981, versus 1980 nationally. Homes here are older than in the San Antonio area overall, where the median home dates to 1993. The median year built has moved up from 1974 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. The newest homes are mostly in the southeast, the oldest in the northwest.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in ZIP 78221

Rent, per month
PeriodZIP 78221San Antonio areaTexasU.S.
2006–10$692$906$921$965
2010–14$741$1,022$1,005$1,040
2015–19$898$1,173$1,178$1,213
2020–24$1,363$1,527$1,560$1,571
Change+$671+$621+$639+$606
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The median renter in ZIP 78221 pays $1,363 a month for rent and utilities, below the national median of $1,571. Rent has climbed $671 a month since 2006–10, up 97%, faster than rents rose nationally. The typical renter here spends 37.3% of household income on rent, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched. Rents run highest in the center and lowest in the north.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in ZIP 78221

Bachelor's degrees in ZIP 78221

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 78221San Antonio areaTexasU.S.
2006–106.1%26.9%27.0%28.4%
2010–146.1%27.4%27.9%29.6%
2015–199.4%29.0%30.0%32.1%
2020–2414.0%33.1%34.0%35.6%
Change+7.9 pts+6.2 pts+7.1 pts+7.2 pts
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Fewer adults in ZIP 78221 have a four-year degree than in the country as a whole: 14.0%, against 35.6% nationally. Since 2006–10, the share with a degree has risen 7.9 points, as it has nationally. ZIP 78221 has a lower share of college graduates than at least four in five Texas ZIP codes.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in ZIP 78221

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 78221San Antonio areaTexasU.S.
2006–1065.7%83.5%80.7%84.9%
2010–1467.4%84.4%82.0%86.1%
2015–1969.7%85.7%83.6%87.7%
2020–2479.5%88.1%85.8%89.3%
Change+13.8 pts+4.6 pts+5.1 pts+4.3 pts
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About one in five adults in ZIP 78221 never finished high school, well above the national share: only 79.5% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% nationally. The share with a diploma is up 13.8 points from 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in ZIP 78221

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodZIP 78221San Antonio areaTexasU.S.
2006–1011.6%6.8%7.0%8.1%
2010–1411.3%7.6%7.7%9.4%
2015–195.6%5.2%5.1%5.6%
2020–246.6%5.4%5.3%5.4%
Change−5.1 pts−1.4 pts−1.7 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment runs a little high in ZIP 78221: 6.6% of the labor force was out of work and looking, against 5.4% nationally. Unemployment is down 5.1 points from 2006–10, mirroring the country. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

ZIP 78221 compared with nearby ZIP codes

ZIP codeHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
ZIP 782213.2133.323.7%30.6%11.7%1981$1,36314.0%79.5%6.6%
ZIP 782143.0436.624.8%43.3%13.4%1960$1,0959.0%67.0%7.9%
ZIP 782243.2430.821.2%45.1%13.1%1996$1,22810.4%78.5%5.3%
ZIP 782352.0327.616.5%96.6%10.1%2013$1,51436.3%86.0%1.7%
ZIP 782113.3237.222.1%38.1%9.8%1969$1,1618.0%65.1%8.9%
ZIP 782233.0336.416.5%40.8%10.2%1984$1,34413.6%79.5%5.7%
ZIP 782252.8439.217.2%35.7%8.8%1949$1,22012.9%77.3%8.1%
ZIP 782042.3841.114.1%50.2%16.5%1966$1,43830.9%80.8%7.3%
ZIP 782102.9936.119.3%43.1%16.6%1956$1,13516.0%78.0%7.7%
ZIP 782262.8537.024.7%55.1%18.7%1959$1,12811.8%70.2%6.5%
ZIP 782033.1234.020.9%51.6%21.6%1954$1,09511.9%70.6%8.1%

All figures 2020–24.

Zip codes with similar populations: 49221, MI · 46254, IN · 46368, IN · 95821, CA · 95691, CA · 95688, CA · 95301, CA · 48146, MI · 48198, MI · 95205, CA

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up ZIP 78221. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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