78411, TX Demographics

Population 24,947 · Census ACS 2020–24

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78411, TX map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in ZIP 78411

Household size in ZIP 78411

Household size, people per household
PeriodZIP 78411TexasU.S.
2006–102.512.872.68
2010–142.662.932.73
2015–192.602.952.71
2020–242.612.832.65
Change+0.10−0.05−0.03
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At 2.61 people per household, ZIP 78411 sits close to the national average of 2.65. The typical household here is smaller than in Texas as a whole, where it has 2.83 people. Household size has climbed from 2.51 in 2006–10, even as the national average fell.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in ZIP 78411

Median age, years
PeriodZIP 78411TexasU.S.
2006–1039.034.737.7
2010–1438.535.438.6
2015–1940.136.139.6
2020–2441.036.740.1
Change+2.0+2.0+2.3
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At 41.0, the median age in ZIP 78411 is close to the national median of 40.1, so its age mix looks much like the country's. The population here is older than in Texas as a whole, where the median age is 36.7. The median age has climbed from 39.0 in 2006–10, mirroring the country.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in ZIP 78411

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodZIP 78411TexasU.S.
2006–1014.3%13.7%12.3%
2010–1418.0%13.7%12.3%
2015–1918.0%13.1%11.6%
2020–2414.9%12.9%11.6%
Change+0.6 pts−0.8 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head just over one in seven households in ZIP 78411 (14.9%), well above the national share of 11.6%. Since 2006–10, the single-parent share has edged up 0.6 points, even as the national share fell.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in ZIP 78411

Renters in ZIP 78411

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodZIP 78411TexasU.S.
2006–1039.8%35.2%33.3%
2010–1444.4%37.3%35.6%
2015–1938.7%38.0%36.0%
2020–2442.1%37.4%34.8%
Change+2.2 pts+2.3 pts+1.5 pts
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Renting is more common in ZIP 78411 than nationally: 42.1% of households rent their homes, against 34.8% for the U.S. Among homeowners, 53.5% have no mortgage at all, well above the national share of 39.8%. Renting is most common in the southwest and least common in the center. The renter share has risen 2.2 points since 2006–10, mirroring the country.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in ZIP 78411

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodZIP 78411TexasU.S.
2006–109.4%11.8%11.4%
2010–149.2%10.9%11.4%
2015–1913.2%10.9%11.1%
2020–2411.9%9.4%9.6%
Change+2.5 pts−2.4 pts−1.8 pts
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A few more homes sit empty in ZIP 78411 than nationally: 11.9%, against 9.6%. The count includes vacation homes and homes between owners or tenants, not just abandoned ones. Since 2006–10, vacancy has risen 2.5 points, even as the national rate fell.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in ZIP 78411

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodZIP 78411TexasU.S.
2006–10196019831974
2010–14196119851975
2015–19196119871977
2020–24196319921980
Change+3+8+6
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The housing in ZIP 78411 is old by national standards: the median home dates to 1963, against 1980 for the U.S., so buyers will find more older houses, some of them due for updates. The median year built has moved up from 1960 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. Newer construction is concentrated in the southwest, while the center has the oldest housing. Of the 1,017 Texas ZIP codes with 5,000+ people, only 47 have older homes.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in ZIP 78411

Rent, per month
PeriodZIP 78411TexasU.S.
2006–10$908$921$965
2010–14$943$1,005$1,040
2015–19$1,190$1,178$1,213
2020–24$1,173$1,560$1,571
Change+$265+$639+$606
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A typical rental in ZIP 78411 costs $1,173 a month with utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Rents are up $265 a month from 2006–10, a 29% rise, a slower climb than the nation's. The typical renter here spends 34.0% of household income on rent, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched. Rents run highest in the northeast and lowest in the southeast.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in ZIP 78411

Bachelor's degrees in ZIP 78411

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 78411TexasU.S.
2006–1021.3%27.0%28.4%
2010–1420.0%27.9%29.6%
2015–1923.9%30.0%32.1%
2020–2426.5%34.0%35.6%
Change+5.2 pts+7.1 pts+7.2 pts
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Just over a quarter of adults 25 and older in ZIP 78411 (26.5%) have a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national share of 35.6%. The share with a degree is up 5.2 points from 2006–10, in line with the national trend. College graduates are most concentrated in the northeast and least in the southeast.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in ZIP 78411

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 78411TexasU.S.
2006–1081.7%80.7%84.9%
2010–1482.6%82.0%86.1%
2015–1986.6%83.6%87.7%
2020–2487.2%85.8%89.3%
Change+5.5 pts+5.1 pts+4.3 pts
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About one in eight adults in ZIP 78411 never finished high school, a bit more than nationally: 87.2% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% across the U.S. The picture is much the same across Texas. The share with a diploma is up 5.5 points from 2006–10, as it has nationally.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in ZIP 78411

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodZIP 78411TexasU.S.
2006–107.8%7.0%8.1%
2010–1412.0%7.7%9.4%
2015–196.6%5.1%5.6%
2020–244.1%5.3%5.4%
Change−3.7 pts−1.7 pts−2.7 pts
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Jobs have been a little easier to find in ZIP 78411 than nationally: unemployment was 4.1%, against 5.4%. Unemployment has fallen 3.7 points since 2006–10, as it has nationally. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

ZIP 78411 compared with nearby ZIP codes

ZIP codeHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
ZIP 784112.6141.014.9%42.1%11.9%1963$1,17326.5%87.2%4.1%
ZIP 784152.9135.421.5%41.1%9.5%1971$1,30212.3%78.9%8.8%
ZIP 784042.3246.610.8%41.2%17.5%1954$1,22423.3%79.0%5.6%
ZIP 784122.3535.513.0%55.2%8.8%1977$1,43733.6%92.2%6.4%
ZIP 784132.5238.212.5%41.3%10.4%1988$1,52829.8%91.2%3.1%
ZIP 784162.8340.619.7%37.2%16.0%1964$1,0387.6%68.9%7.5%
ZIP 784052.8335.726.2%48.7%18.3%1973$1,1285.5%65.3%2.0%
ZIP 784173.1437.013.6%34.7%7.2%1992$1,17616.0%78.2%8.4%
ZIP 784011.9942.315.8%85.7%28.9%1969$1,06618.3%75.0%0.9%
ZIP 784142.8834.48.0%37.9%8.5%2006$1,85839.4%94.7%2.7%
ZIP 784082.5940.322.4%55.4%16.2%1968$1,0275.7%72.3%6.1%

All figures 2020–24.

Zip codes with similar populations: 06776, CT · 10310, NY · 46528, IN · 45431, OH · 48116, MI · 48336, MI · 48603, MI · 53072, WI · 53220, WI · 55105, MN

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up ZIP 78411. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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