Alcona County, MI Demographics

Population 10,397 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Alcona County, MI map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Alcona County

Household size in Alcona County

Household size, people per household
PeriodAlcona CountyMichiganU.S.
2006–102.442.582.68
2010–142.112.582.73
2015–192.052.532.71
2020–241.952.512.65
Change−0.49−0.06−0.03
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Households in Alcona County are small: just 1.95 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home. Since 2006–10, household size has dropped from 2.44, a much bigger shift than nationally. Only three of Michigan's 83 counties have smaller households.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Alcona County

Median age, years
PeriodAlcona CountyMichiganU.S.
2006–1053.938.937.7
2010–1456.240.138.6
2015–1957.941.039.6
2020–2458.841.340.1
Change+4.9+2.4+2.3
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Alcona County skews older: half of its residents are older than 58.8, well above the national median of 40.1. That usually means more empty nesters and retirees, and fewer young families. The median age has climbed from 53.9 in 2006–10, as it has nationally. No other Michigan county is older.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Alcona County

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodAlcona CountyMichiganU.S.
2006–105.2%11.3%12.3%
2010–144.8%11.5%12.3%
2015–196.1%10.9%11.6%
2020–246.6%10.7%11.6%
Change+1.4 pts−0.6 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are relatively rare in Alcona County: 6.6% of households, against 11.6% nationally. The single-parent share is up 1.4 points from 2006–10, even as the national share fell. Few Michigan counties have a lower share of single-parent households: only seven of 83.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Alcona County

Renters in Alcona County

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodAlcona CountyMichiganU.S.
2006–109.8%25.8%33.3%
2010–1411.4%28.5%35.6%
2015–1911.2%28.8%36.0%
2020–2410.4%26.8%34.8%
Change+0.6 pts+1.0 pts+1.5 pts
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Only 10.4% of households in Alcona County rent their homes, far below the national share of 34.8%, so most residents are owners who tend to stay put. Among homeowners, 55.6% have no mortgage at all, well above the national share of 39.8%. Since 2006–10, the renter share has edged up 0.6 points, as it has nationally. Few Michigan counties have a lower share of renters: only two of 83.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Alcona County

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodAlcona CountyMichiganU.S.
2006–1053.9%13.0%11.4%
2010–1450.2%13.0%11.4%
2015–1949.6%11.9%11.1%
2020–2443.9%10.2%9.6%
Change−9.9 pts−2.8 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacant homes make up 43.9% of the housing in Alcona County, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand. Vacancy is down 9.9 points from 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Alcona County

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodAlcona CountyMichiganU.S.
2006–10197419691974
2010–14197319701975
2015–19197319711977
2020–24197519721980
Change+1+3+6
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Homes in Alcona County run a bit older than the national norm, with a median build year of 1975 against 1980. That is in line with the rest of Michigan.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Alcona County

Rent, per month
PeriodAlcona CountyMichiganU.S.
2006–10$611$833$965
2010–14$625$886$1,040
2015–19$627$978$1,213
2020–24$892$1,228$1,571
Change+$281+$395+$606
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Rent in Alcona County runs $892 a month at the median, utilities included, well below the U.S. median of $1,571. Rents are up $281 a month from 2006–10, a 46% rise, a slower climb than the nation's. Rent takes 29.8% of the typical renter's income, just under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Alcona County

Bachelor's degrees in Alcona County

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodAlcona CountyMichiganU.S.
2006–1012.3%26.1%28.4%
2010–1413.1%27.1%29.6%
2015–1916.6%29.5%32.1%
2020–2421.2%32.7%35.6%
Change+8.9 pts+6.6 pts+7.2 pts
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Fewer adults in Alcona County have a four-year degree than in the country as a whole: 21.2%, against 35.6% nationally. The share with a degree has risen 8.9 points since 2006–10, mirroring the country. College graduates are most concentrated in the north and least in the southwest.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Alcona County

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodAlcona CountyMichiganU.S.
2006–1084.3%88.3%84.9%
2010–1487.4%89.3%86.1%
2015–1989.3%90.7%87.7%
2020–2492.9%91.8%89.3%
Change+8.6 pts+3.5 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion in Alcona County is above the national rate: 92.9% of adults have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3%. That is in line with the rest of Michigan. The share with a diploma is up 8.6 points from 2006–10, as it has nationally.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Alcona County

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodAlcona CountyMichiganU.S.
2006–1015.4%11.5%8.1%
2010–1412.8%11.7%9.4%
2015–197.6%6.1%5.6%
2020–244.4%5.9%5.4%
Change−11.0 pts−5.7 pts−2.7 pts
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Jobs have been a little easier to find in Alcona County than nationally: unemployment was 4.4%, against 5.4%. Since 2006–10, unemployment has fallen 11.0 points, a much bigger shift than nationally. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Alcona County compared with nearby counties

CountyHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Alcona County1.9558.86.6%10.4%43.9%1975$89221.2%92.9%4.4%
Oscoda County2.2851.98.4%12.8%49.1%1974$79815.7%85.6%8.1%
Crawford County2.1549.910.0%20.4%31.4%1979$88020.0%91.4%8.1%
Kalkaska County2.3444.510.1%11.8%28.0%1981$94518.7%90.5%4.0%
Grand Traverse County2.3944.29.3%22.8%12.5%1986$1,33539.6%95.5%3.6%
Benzie County2.3550.16.2%12.2%30.1%1984$1,05336.7%94.0%3.4%
Kewaunee County2.4745.17.5%13.5%9.9%1970$87722.1%94.5%1.5%
Shawano County2.3845.68.3%22.5%14.5%1975$88319.4%93.4%2.6%
Clark County2.7436.57.8%21.5%11.7%1971$84612.8%81.8%3.7%
Eau Claire County2.3537.28.0%39.0%5.4%1978$1,09136.7%95.6%2.8%
St. Lawrence County2.3440.611.4%28.1%18.7%1967$83326.1%89.2%5.2%

All figures 2020–24.

Counties with similar populations: Culebra Municipio, PR · Adams County, ND · Bowman County, ND · Dewey County, SD · Cook County, MN · McIntosh County, ND · Sioux County, ND · Keweenaw County, MI · Sierra County, CA · Alpine County, CA

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Alcona County. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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