Amarillo, TX Demographics

Population 232,667 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Amarillo, TX map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Amarillo

Household size in Amarillo

Household size, people per household
PeriodAmarilloTexasU.S.
2006–102.752.872.68
2010–142.712.932.73
2015–192.652.952.71
2020–242.652.832.65
Change−0.10−0.05−0.03
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At 2.65 people per household, Amarillo sits right at the national average. The typical household here is smaller than in Texas overall, where it has 2.83 people. Since 2006–10, household size has dropped from 2.75, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Amarillo

Median age, years
PeriodAmarilloTexasU.S.
2006–1035.534.737.7
2010–1435.935.438.6
2015–1936.636.139.6
2020–2437.136.740.1
Change+1.6+2.0+2.3
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Amarillo is younger than the country as a whole: its median age is 37.1, against 40.1 nationally. Since 2006–10, the median age has climbed from 35.5, in line with the national trend. Residents skew youngest in the east and oldest in the southwest.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Amarillo

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodAmarilloTexasU.S.
2006–1014.0%13.7%12.3%
2010–1413.5%13.7%12.3%
2015–1912.8%13.1%11.6%
2020–2412.7%12.9%11.6%
Change−1.3 pts−0.8 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head about one in eight households in Amarillo (12.7%), a bit above the national share of 11.6%. Texas as a whole looks much the same. The single-parent share has edged down 1.3 points since 2006–10, as it has nationally.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Amarillo

Renters in Amarillo

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodAmarilloTexasU.S.
2006–1034.8%35.2%33.3%
2010–1436.3%37.3%35.6%
2015–1937.2%38.0%36.0%
2020–2437.6%37.4%34.8%
Change+2.8 pts+2.3 pts+1.5 pts
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Nearly four in ten households in Amarillo rent their homes (37.6%), close to the national share of 34.8%. Nearly half of owners (48.2%) have paid off their mortgages, above the national share of 39.8%. Renting is most common in the center and least common in the southeast. The renter share has risen 2.8 points since 2006–10, mirroring the country.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Amarillo

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodAmarilloTexasU.S.
2006–1010.7%11.8%11.4%
2010–149.6%10.9%11.4%
2015–1910.7%10.9%11.1%
2020–2411.3%9.4%9.6%
Change+0.6 pts−2.4 pts−1.8 pts
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A few more homes sit empty in Amarillo than nationally: 11.3%, against 9.6%. The count includes vacation homes and homes between owners or tenants, not just abandoned ones. Vacancy is up 0.6 points from 2006–10, even as the national rate fell.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Amarillo

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodAmarilloTexasU.S.
2006–10197319831974
2010–14197519851975
2015–19197519871977
2020–24197819921980
Change+5+8+6
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The typical home in Amarillo was built around 1978, about the same vintage as the country's housing overall (1980). Homes here are older than in Texas as a whole, where the median home dates to 1992. The median year built has moved up from 1973 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. The newest homes are mostly in the southeast, the oldest in the center.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Amarillo

Rent, per month
PeriodAmarilloTexasU.S.
2006–10$808$921$965
2010–14$855$1,005$1,040
2015–19$956$1,178$1,213
2020–24$1,214$1,560$1,571
Change+$406+$639+$606
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Rent in Amarillo runs $1,214 a month at the median, utilities included, well below the U.S. median of $1,571. Rent has climbed $406 a month since 2006–10, up 50%, a slower climb than the nation's. The typical renter here spends 30.5% of household income on rent, just over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Amarillo

Bachelor's degrees in Amarillo

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodAmarilloTexasU.S.
2006–1022.5%27.0%28.4%
2010–1422.3%27.9%29.6%
2015–1923.0%30.0%32.1%
2020–2425.7%34.0%35.6%
Change+3.1 pts+7.1 pts+7.2 pts
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About a quarter of adults 25 and older in Amarillo (25.7%) have a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national share of 35.6%. The share with a degree has risen 3.1 points since 2006–10, mirroring the country. College graduates are most concentrated in the southwest and least in the east.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Amarillo

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodAmarilloTexasU.S.
2006–1083.5%80.7%84.9%
2010–1483.8%82.0%86.1%
2015–1984.3%83.6%87.7%
2020–2485.9%85.8%89.3%
Change+2.4 pts+5.1 pts+4.3 pts
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About one in seven adults in Amarillo never finished high school, more than nationally: 85.9% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% across the U.S. That is in line with the rest of Texas. Since 2006–10, the share with a diploma has risen 2.4 points, as it has nationally.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Amarillo

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodAmarilloTexasU.S.
2006–105.1%7.0%8.1%
2010–145.1%7.7%9.4%
2015–193.3%5.1%5.6%
2020–243.1%5.3%5.4%
Change−2.1 pts−1.7 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in Amarillo has been low: just 3.1% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Unemployment is down 2.1 points from 2006–10, mirroring the country. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Amarillo compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Amarillo2.6537.112.7%37.6%11.3%1978$1,21425.7%85.9%3.1%
Bishop Hills2.9036.710.1%2.4%6.9%2009$1,31839.6%95.1%0.2%
Lake Tanglewood2.5052.33.5%6.6%16.0%1993$97533.2%91.4%5.9%
Timbercreek Canyon2.6547.45.1%4.2%14.8%1999$1,11631.6%89.6%2.4%
Palisades2.5351.83.0%5.6%16.3%1995$99437.3%92.9%5.1%
Bushland2.9738.85.4%2.5%5.7%2008$1,37445.7%98.3%0.1%
Washburn3.2035.010.5%28.4%22.3%1977$1,08922.0%92.9%2.0%
Wildorado2.7028.67.4%27.5%23.1%1979$1,07132.6%91.7%1.3%
Claude2.3546.05.4%19.3%12.8%1969$1,02728.1%94.0%1.1%
Vega2.8837.213.8%23.7%17.9%1968$1,09319.5%81.7%1.6%
Lark2.4046.75.9%16.7%9.5%1966$1,03123.6%90.0%1.3%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Norfolk, VA · Naples, FL · New Braunfels, TX · Lakewood, NJ · Lexington, KY · Laredo, TX · Lithonia, GA · Lawrence, MA · Los Angeles, CA · Jersey City, NJ

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Amarillo. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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