Bluefield, VA Demographics

Population 7,407 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Bluefield, VA map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Bluefield

Household size in Bluefield

Household size, people per household
PeriodBluefieldVirginiaU.S.
2006–102.582.632.68
2010–142.292.682.73
2015–192.222.682.71
2020–242.262.622.65
Change−0.32−0.01−0.03
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Households in Bluefield are small: just 2.26 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home. Since 2006–10, household size has dropped from 2.58, a much bigger shift than nationally. Only 21 of the 243 Virginia cities with 5,000+ people have smaller households.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Bluefield

Median age, years
PeriodBluefieldVirginiaU.S.
2006–1041.638.237.7
2010–1446.539.038.6
2015–1948.040.039.6
2020–2445.540.340.1
Change+3.8+2.1+2.3
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With a median age of 45.5, Bluefield is noticeably older than the country as a whole (40.1), an age mix that tilts toward empty nesters and retirees. The median age has climbed from 41.6 in 2006–10, in line with the national trend. The youngest areas are in the east, the oldest in the southwest.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Bluefield

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodBluefieldVirginiaU.S.
2006–108.4%11.1%12.3%
2010–145.7%11.0%12.3%
2015–199.6%10.5%11.6%
2020–2411.3%10.7%11.6%
Change+2.9 pts−0.4 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head nearly one in eight households in Bluefield (11.3%), close to the national share of 11.6%. The single-parent share has risen 2.9 points since 2006–10, even as the national share fell.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Bluefield

Renters in Bluefield

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodBluefieldVirginiaU.S.
2006–1025.9%31.1%33.3%
2010–1422.1%33.3%35.6%
2015–1922.7%33.7%36.0%
2020–2430.7%32.7%34.8%
Change+4.8 pts+1.5 pts+1.5 pts
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Most households in Bluefield own their homes; 30.7% rent, a little below the national share of 34.8%. Among homeowners, 61.6% have no mortgage at all, well above the national share of 39.8%. Rentals cluster in the northeast; owners are most common in the southwest. The renter share has risen 4.8 points since 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Bluefield

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodBluefieldVirginiaU.S.
2006–1014.8%10.3%11.4%
2010–1410.7%10.2%11.4%
2015–1918.4%9.7%11.1%
2020–2411.6%8.7%9.6%
Change−3.2 pts−1.6 pts−1.8 pts
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A few more homes sit empty in Bluefield than nationally: 11.6%, against 9.6%. The count includes vacation homes and homes between owners or tenants, not just abandoned ones. Since 2006–10, vacancy has fallen 3.2 points, as it has nationally.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Bluefield

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodBluefieldVirginiaU.S.
2006–10196119781974
2010–14196419801975
2015–19196419811977
2020–24196619841980
Change+5+5+6
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The housing in Bluefield is old by national standards: the median home dates to 1966, against 1980 for the U.S., so buyers will find more older houses, some of them due for updates. The median year built has moved up from 1961 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. The newest homes are mostly in the southwest, the oldest in the northwest. Only eight of the 243 Virginia cities with 5,000+ people have older homes.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Bluefield

Rent, per month
PeriodBluefieldVirginiaU.S.
2006–10$596$1,143$965
2010–14$574$1,238$1,040
2015–19$654$1,436$1,213
2020–24$869$1,743$1,571
Change+$273+$600+$606
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The median renter in Bluefield pays $869 a month for rent and utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Rents are up $273 a month from 2006–10, a 46% rise, a slower climb than the nation's. The typical renter here spends 29.8% of household income on rent, just under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, and a smaller share than renters pay nationally. The priciest rents are in the southwest; the most affordable are in the northeast.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Bluefield

Bachelor's degrees in Bluefield

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodBluefieldVirginiaU.S.
2006–1021.9%35.2%28.4%
2010–1417.6%36.7%29.6%
2015–1920.7%39.3%32.1%
2020–2423.5%42.5%35.6%
Change+1.7 pts+7.3 pts+7.2 pts
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Fewer adults in Bluefield have a four-year degree than in the country as a whole: 23.5%, against 35.6% nationally. Since 2006–10, the share with a degree has risen 1.7 points, a smaller shift than nationally. College graduates are most concentrated in the southeast and least in the northwest.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Bluefield

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodBluefieldVirginiaU.S.
2006–1081.5%86.8%84.9%
2010–1483.4%88.3%86.1%
2015–1987.8%89.9%87.7%
2020–2489.4%91.6%89.3%
Change+7.9 pts+4.7 pts+4.3 pts
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About as many adults in Bluefield have finished high school as nationally: 89.4%, against 89.3%. The rate is lower than in Virginia as a whole (91.6%). The share with a diploma is up 7.9 points from 2006–10, in line with the national trend.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Bluefield

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodBluefieldVirginiaU.S.
2006–109.9%6.0%8.1%
2010–1411.3%7.0%9.4%
2015–191.9%4.7%5.6%
2020–243.5%4.3%5.4%
Change−6.4 pts−1.7 pts−2.7 pts
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Jobs have been easier to find in Bluefield than nationally: unemployment was 3.5%, against 5.4%. Unemployment has fallen 6.4 points since 2006–10, as it has nationally. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Bluefield compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Bluefield2.2645.511.3%30.7%11.6%1966$86923.5%89.4%3.5%
St. Clair2.1949.97.4%21.6%11.0%1967$94325.3%93.5%3.2%
Falls Mills2.0749.916.0%34.1%23.5%1960$6379.1%86.1%9.7%
Brush Fork2.5146.64.7%25.2%23.1%1981$92214.5%84.8%2.8%
Nemours2.5147.62.1%19.2%28.8%1969$87610.8%87.1%0.2%
Boissevain2.2744.514.8%14.3%31.4%1961$8844.7%86.3%11.9%
Pocahontas2.2042.79.3%7.2%36.1%1964$9173.5%85.1%16.7%
Bluefield2.3545.29.9%31.9%18.7%1963$90323.4%87.4%4.4%
Freeman1.9367.32.8%35.3%19.0%1958$67212.3%64.8%9.0%
Springville2.0446.79.4%10.1%19.1%1980$94611.0%95.2%1.7%
Bramwell2.4056.22.3%10.9%34.0%1952$7919.3%83.2%1.6%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Westville, IN · Vilonia, AR · Bayport, NY · Solvang, CA · Aguirre, PR · Adel, IA · Corry, PA · Mount Zion, IL · Mount Vernon, MO · Nevada, IA

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Bluefield. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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