Carthage, SD Demographics

Population 166 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Carthage, SD map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Carthage

Household size in Carthage

Household size, people per household
PeriodCarthageSouth DakotaU.S.
2006–102.302.512.68
2010–142.392.512.73
2015–192.322.502.71
2020–242.292.482.65
Change−0.01−0.03−0.03
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Households in Carthage are small: just 2.29 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Carthage

Median age, years
PeriodCarthageSouth DakotaU.S.
2006–1051.837.937.7
2010–1440.538.338.6
2015–1938.738.839.6
2020–2440.938.940.1
Change−10.9+1.0+2.3
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At 40.9, the median age in Carthage is close to the national median of 40.1, so its age mix looks much like the country's. The population here is older than in South Dakota overall, where the median age is 38.9. The median age has dropped from 51.8 in 2006–10, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Carthage

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodCarthageSouth DakotaU.S.
2006–103.3%10.8%12.3%
2010–143.8%11.1%12.3%
2015–198.2%10.9%11.6%
2020–244.3%10.7%11.6%
Change+1.0 pts−0.1 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head only 4.3% of households in Carthage, well below the national share of 11.6%.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Carthage

Renters in Carthage

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodCarthageSouth DakotaU.S.
2006–1012.2%31.1%33.3%
2010–1413.0%32.0%35.6%
2015–1915.3%32.0%36.0%
2020–2416.8%31.4%34.8%
Change+4.6 pts+0.3 pts+1.5 pts
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Carthage is largely a place of homeowners: only 16.8% of households rent, far below the national share of 34.8%. Owner-heavy areas like this tend to see less turnover. About three-quarters of owners (75.7%) have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Carthage

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodCarthageSouth DakotaU.S.
2006–1022.5%11.3%11.4%
2010–1429.5%10.7%11.4%
2015–1937.2%11.6%11.1%
2020–2438.2%10.3%9.6%
Change+15.7 pts−1.1 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacant homes make up 38.2% of the housing in Carthage, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Carthage

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodCarthageSouth DakotaU.S.
2006–10193919721974
2010–14193919741975
2015–19194119771977
2020–24194819811980
Change+9+9+6
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Carthage is a place of older homes: half were built before 1948, while the national median is 1980. That means established neighborhoods, and more houses that may need updating.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Carthage

Rent, per month
PeriodCarthageSouth DakotaU.S.
2006–10$438$631$965
2010–14$454$692$1,040
2015–19$758$798$1,213
2020–24$750$1,000$1,571
Change+$312+$369+$606
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A typical rental in Carthage costs $750 a month with utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. The typical renter here spends 24.3% of household income on rent, comfortably under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, and a smaller share than renters pay nationally.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Carthage

Bachelor's degrees in Carthage

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodCarthageSouth DakotaU.S.
2006–1019.6%26.8%28.4%
2010–1423.0%27.8%29.6%
2015–1928.3%29.4%32.1%
2020–2425.5%32.5%35.6%
Change+5.9 pts+5.6 pts+7.2 pts
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Fewer adults in Carthage have a four-year degree than in the country as a whole: 25.5%, against 35.6% nationally.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Carthage

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodCarthageSouth DakotaU.S.
2006–1086.8%89.9%84.9%
2010–1492.2%91.0%86.1%
2015–1994.9%91.8%87.7%
2020–2487.1%93.1%89.3%
Change+0.3 pts+3.2 pts+4.3 pts
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About one in eight adults in Carthage never finished high school, a bit more than nationally: 87.1% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% across the U.S.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Carthage

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodCarthageSouth DakotaU.S.
2006–102.5%4.9%8.1%
2010–142.1%4.9%9.4%
2015–190.4%3.6%5.6%
2020–240.7%3.1%5.4%
Change−1.8 pts−1.7 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in Carthage has been low: just 0.7% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Carthage compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Carthage2.2940.94.3%16.8%38.2%1948$75025.5%87.1%0.7%
Cloverleaf Colony2.2445.23.6%18.8%34.2%1962$72724.5%90.0%1.4%
Roswell2.5446.33.8%8.6%21.5%1949$67216.9%94.7%0.3%
Fedora2.6345.43.3%9.0%18.7%1951$70016.7%94.7%0.2%
Vilas2.6547.83.4%5.3%15.1%1950$65614.1%97.2%0.1%
Manchester2.6736.24.1%17.9%16.2%1973$79724.2%86.9%0.4%
Iroquois2.6536.74.1%17.0%16.2%1972$77724.1%87.8%0.3%
Howard2.2849.19.8%22.2%15.1%1958$61516.9%94.2%0.2%
Pearl Creek Colony2.5842.04.2%3.5%15.8%1972$54018.3%93.1%0.0%
Artesian2.7335.21.4%24.9%23.7%1956$91126.0%86.9%0.2%
DeSmet2.2549.22.9%14.5%10.0%1963$61125.0%93.9%0.1%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Paradise, IL · Augusta, IN · Auburn, WV · Alton, KS · Amherst, CO · Parker Dam, CA · Andover, SD · Maple Springs, NY · Marianna, MS · Ano, KY

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Carthage. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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