Cass County, ND Demographics

Population 193,400 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Cass County, ND map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Cass County

Household size in Cass County

Household size, people per household
PeriodCass CountyNorth DakotaU.S.
2006–102.322.372.68
2010–142.372.392.73
2015–192.322.362.71
2020–242.372.382.65
Change+0.05+0.01−0.03
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Cass County is a place of small households, averaging 2.37 people against 2.65 for the U.S., which points to many singles, couples and roommates and relatively few children. Household size has crept up from 2.32 in 2006–10, even as the national average fell. The biggest households, usually families with children, are concentrated in the south.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Cass County

Median age, years
PeriodCass CountyNorth DakotaU.S.
2006–1033.138.237.7
2010–1433.337.738.6
2015–1934.137.439.6
2020–2433.837.440.1
Change+0.7−0.8+2.3
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With a median age of just 33.8, Cass County is far younger than the country as a whole (40.1), a population that tilts toward young adults, many of them living alone or as couples. The median age has crept up from 33.1 in 2006–10, a smaller shift than nationally. Cass County is younger than the great majority of North Dakota counties.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Cass County

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodCass CountyNorth DakotaU.S.
2006–108.0%8.3%12.3%
2010–148.3%8.8%12.3%
2015–198.2%8.7%11.6%
2020–248.2%8.8%11.6%
Change+0.3 pts+0.4 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head only 8.2% of households in Cass County, well below the national share of 11.6%. That is in line with the rest of North Dakota. Compared with other North Dakota counties, though, Cass County has a higher share of single-parent households than most.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Cass County

Renters in Cass County

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodCass CountyNorth DakotaU.S.
2006–1046.4%33.4%33.3%
2010–1447.4%34.9%35.6%
2015–1947.9%37.6%36.0%
2020–2448.0%37.1%34.8%
Change+1.6 pts+3.7 pts+1.5 pts
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Renting is far more common in Cass County than nationally: 48.0% of households rent their homes, against 34.8%. About a third of owners (33.4%) have paid off their mortgages, below the national share of 39.8%. The renter share is up 1.6 points from 2006–10, mirroring the country. Few North Dakota counties have a higher share of renters: only two of 53.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Cass County

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodCass CountyNorth DakotaU.S.
2006–105.7%10.6%11.4%
2010–146.7%11.3%11.4%
2015–197.4%13.9%11.1%
2020–246.9%12.0%9.6%
Change+1.2 pts+1.4 pts−1.8 pts
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Fewer homes sit empty in Cass County than nationally: 6.9%, against 9.6% for the U.S. Vacancy is up 1.2 points from 2006–10, even as the national rate fell. Only one other North Dakota county has a lower vacancy rate.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Cass County

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodCass CountyNorth DakotaU.S.
2006–10198419741974
2010–14198519761975
2015–19198819811977
2020–24199219851980
Change+7+11+6
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Much of the housing in Cass County is relatively new: half of its homes were built after 1992, compared with 1980 for the U.S. as a whole. The median year built has moved up from 1984 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. The newest homes are mostly in the south, the oldest in the east. Only three of North Dakota's 53 counties have newer homes.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Cass County

Rent, per month
PeriodCass CountyNorth DakotaU.S.
2006–10$652$573$965
2010–14$770$716$1,040
2015–19$869$862$1,213
2020–24$1,163$1,031$1,571
Change+$511+$458+$606
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A typical rental in Cass County costs $1,163 a month with utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Even so, rents here are higher than in North Dakota as a whole ($1,031). Rents are up $511 a month from 2006–10, a 78% jump, faster than rents rose nationally. Only one other North Dakota county has higher rents.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Cass County

Bachelor's degrees in Cass County

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodCass CountyNorth DakotaU.S.
2006–1037.3%27.9%28.4%
2010–1439.3%28.9%29.6%
2015–1941.9%31.1%32.1%
2020–2445.7%33.9%35.6%
Change+8.4 pts+6.0 pts+7.2 pts
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Cass County is highly educated: more than four in ten adults 25 and older (45.7%) hold at least a bachelor's degree, far above the national share of 35.6%. The share with a degree is up 8.4 points from 2006–10, as it has nationally. No other North Dakota county has a higher share of college graduates.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Cass County

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodCass CountyNorth DakotaU.S.
2006–1094.6%90.4%84.9%
2010–1495.2%91.9%86.1%
2015–1995.2%92.9%87.7%
2020–2496.0%94.1%89.3%
Change+1.4 pts+3.8 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion is high in Cass County: 96.0% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%. Since 2006–10, the share with a diploma has edged up 1.4 points, a smaller shift than nationally. Of North Dakota's 53 counties, only two have a higher share of high school graduates.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Cass County

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodCass CountyNorth DakotaU.S.
2006–104.2%3.6%8.1%
2010–143.5%3.1%9.4%
2015–192.6%2.7%5.6%
2020–242.9%2.8%5.4%
Change−1.3 pts−0.8 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in Cass County has been low: just 2.9% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Since 2006–10, unemployment has edged down 1.3 points, as it has nationally. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Cass County compared with nearby counties

CountyHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Cass County2.3733.88.2%48.0%6.9%1992$1,16345.7%96.0%2.9%
Clay County2.4135.19.2%34.1%5.1%1983$1,03039.3%94.9%4.0%
Norman County2.3344.010.5%20.6%15.7%1959$77123.0%93.7%5.2%
Wilkin County2.3442.19.5%20.3%10.6%1968$1,16722.1%93.2%4.3%
Ransom County2.2946.36.6%25.3%8.2%1969$80323.0%92.0%2.5%
Becker County2.4544.39.1%22.8%23.7%1980$98428.2%93.2%4.4%
Barnes County2.1042.78.2%29.2%14.5%1962$75731.0%93.8%3.6%
Mahnomen County2.8135.320.5%26.7%22.1%1974$69116.1%88.3%9.6%
Otter Tail County2.4145.96.5%20.5%24.5%1978$90027.7%94.0%4.5%
LaMoure County2.2645.85.9%16.4%15.4%1965$74425.1%92.0%2.5%
Stutsman County2.1241.57.4%36.9%9.3%1974$90426.1%93.5%4.1%

All figures 2020–24.

Counties with similar populations: Beaufort County, SC · El Dorado County, CA · Livingston County, MI · Boone County, MO · Butler County, PA · Shasta County, CA · DeSoto County, MS · Hernando County, FL · Imperial County, CA · Newport News City, VA

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Cass County. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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