Cleveland, IL Demographics

Population 223 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Cleveland, IL map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Cleveland

Household size in Cleveland

Household size, people per household
PeriodClevelandIllinoisU.S.
2006–102.852.692.68
2010–142.542.712.73
2015–192.752.662.71
2020–242.482.582.65
Change−0.37−0.11−0.03
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The average household in Cleveland has 2.48 people, under the U.S. average of 2.65. Household size has dropped from 2.85 in 2006–10, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Cleveland

Median age, years
PeriodClevelandIllinoisU.S.
2006–1039.237.637.7
2010–1439.938.538.6
2015–1937.439.639.6
2020–2452.740.240.1
Change+13.6+2.6+2.3
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Cleveland skews older: half of its residents are older than 52.7, well above the national median of 40.1. That usually means more empty nesters and retirees, and fewer young families.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Cleveland

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodClevelandIllinoisU.S.
2006–105.8%11.7%12.3%
2010–142.6%11.7%12.3%
2015–1911.6%11.1%11.6%
2020–247.7%11.3%11.6%
Change+1.9 pts−0.4 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are relatively rare in Cleveland: 7.7% of households, against 11.6% nationally.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Cleveland

Renters in Cleveland

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodClevelandIllinoisU.S.
2006–1022.7%30.8%33.3%
2010–1419.1%33.1%35.6%
2015–1912.6%33.9%36.0%
2020–241.8%32.9%34.8%
Change−20.8 pts+2.1 pts+1.5 pts
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Cleveland is overwhelmingly a place of homeowners: only 1.8% of households rent, far below the national share of 34.8%. Owner-heavy areas like this tend to see less turnover. About a third of owners (33.0%) have paid off their mortgages, below the national share of 39.8%.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Cleveland

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodClevelandIllinoisU.S.
2006–107.5%10.0%11.4%
2010–147.5%10.1%11.4%
2015–192.0%9.8%11.1%
2020–243.2%8.1%9.6%
Change−4.2 pts−1.9 pts−1.8 pts
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Only 3.2% of homes in Cleveland are vacant, far below the national rate of 9.6%, which usually means strong demand for housing.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Cleveland

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodClevelandIllinoisU.S.
2006–10197119661974
2010–14196719671975
2015–19197419681977
2020–24197319701980
Change+2+4+6
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Housing in Cleveland leans older: the median home dates to 1973, against 1980 nationally. That is in line with the rest of Illinois.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Cleveland

Rent, per month
PeriodClevelandIllinoisU.S.
2006–10$607$953$965
2010–14$577$1,028$1,040
2015–19$898$1,165$1,213
2020–24$839$1,428$1,571
Change+$232+$475+$606
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The median renter in Cleveland pays $839 a month for rent and utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. The typical renter here spends 16.5% of household income on rent, comfortably under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, and a smaller share than renters pay nationally.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Cleveland

Bachelor's degrees in Cleveland

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodClevelandIllinoisU.S.
2006–1014.0%31.2%28.4%
2010–1418.2%32.4%29.6%
2015–1923.3%34.7%32.1%
2020–2421.6%37.7%35.6%
Change+7.7 pts+6.5 pts+7.2 pts
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Fewer adults in Cleveland have a four-year degree than in the country as a whole: 21.6%, against 35.6% nationally.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Cleveland

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodClevelandIllinoisU.S.
2006–1077.8%86.3%84.9%
2010–1490.5%87.5%86.1%
2015–1992.0%89.1%87.7%
2020–2488.7%90.3%89.3%
Change+10.9 pts+4.0 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion in Cleveland is close to the national rate: 88.7% of adults have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3%. The rate is lower than in Illinois as a whole (90.3%).

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Cleveland

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodClevelandIllinoisU.S.
2006–104.1%8.7%8.1%
2010–142.6%10.2%9.4%
2015–197.9%6.1%5.6%
2020–244.1%6.0%5.4%
Change−0.0 pts−2.7 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in Cleveland runs below the national rate: 4.1% of the labor force was out of work and looking, against 5.4% nationally. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Cleveland compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Cleveland2.4852.77.7%1.8%3.2%1973$83921.6%88.7%4.1%
Colona2.5543.713.3%15.7%10.7%1969$83222.4%91.2%2.0%
Barstow2.2753.59.0%5.0%22.9%1957$9486.7%89.2%12.8%
Green Rock2.3738.221.8%38.1%24.5%1965$74823.3%84.9%0.0%
Green River2.2254.03.8%3.7%2.6%1974$1,00024.5%99.1%9.8%
Osborn2.7239.712.9%2.1%3.7%1972$1,01844.2%97.9%3.1%
Carbon Cliff2.4444.419.2%33.0%8.0%1971$89614.7%88.7%7.4%
Rapids City2.2745.98.6%13.5%10.4%1973$1,17923.7%93.1%7.3%
Silvis2.0048.89.1%43.3%10.6%1974$1,03615.9%90.8%2.9%
Hampton2.2742.614.8%8.6%4.2%1972$90123.3%85.8%4.6%
East Moline2.3439.817.2%31.8%8.6%1965$1,02922.9%86.7%3.6%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Lake Beulah, WI · Port Costa, CA · Little York, IN · Little Needmore, KY · Lima, IL · Leicester, VT · Lefor, ND · Leamington, UT · Lattasville, OH · Lake Harbor, FL

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Cleveland. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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