Dawson, WV Demographics

Population 227 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Dawson, WV map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Dawson

Household size in Dawson

Household size, people per household
PeriodDawsonWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–102.022.442.68
2010–142.762.452.73
2015–192.332.442.71
2020–241.932.432.65
Change−0.08−0.01−0.03
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Households in Dawson are small: just 1.93 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Dawson

Median age, years
PeriodDawsonWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–1050.441.437.7
2010–1455.242.238.6
2015–1950.043.139.6
2020–2458.043.240.1
Change+7.6+1.9+2.3
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Dawson skews older: half of its residents are older than 58.0, well above the national median of 40.1. That usually means more empty nesters and retirees, and fewer young families. The median age has climbed from 50.4 in 2006–10, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Dawson

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodDawsonWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–105.5%9.7%12.3%
2010–148.6%10.4%12.3%
2015–193.8%10.6%11.6%
2020–247.9%10.4%11.6%
Change+2.3 pts+0.6 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head only 7.9% of households in Dawson, well below the national share of 11.6%.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Dawson

Renters in Dawson

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodDawsonWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–1022.5%25.4%33.3%
2010–140.5%27.0%35.6%
2015–193.5%26.8%36.0%
2020–243.3%25.1%34.8%
Change−19.2 pts−0.3 pts+1.5 pts
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Dawson is overwhelmingly a place of homeowners: only 3.3% of households rent, far below the national share of 34.8%. Owner-heavy areas like this tend to see less turnover. About two-thirds of owners (64.8%) have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Dawson

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodDawsonWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–1021.9%15.1%11.4%
2010–1426.8%15.0%11.4%
2015–1922.2%16.8%11.1%
2020–2420.8%14.9%9.6%
Change−1.1 pts−0.1 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacancy is high in Dawson: 20.8% of homes are empty, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Dawson

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodDawsonWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–10197519701974
2010–14197019731975
2015–19198219741977
2020–24198419761980
Change+9+6+6
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The housing in Dawson is a little younger than the country's: half of it was built after 1984, against 1980 nationally.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Dawson

Rent, per month
PeriodDawsonWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–10$468$578$965
2010–14$565$657$1,040
2015–19$546$759$1,213
2020–24$750$905$1,571
Change+$282+$327+$606
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The median renter in Dawson pays $750 a month for rent and utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Rent takes 35.1% of the typical renter's income, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Dawson

Bachelor's degrees in Dawson

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodDawsonWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–1015.2%18.4%28.4%
2010–1424.7%19.7%29.6%
2015–1919.5%21.4%32.1%
2020–248.0%25.0%35.6%
Change−7.2 pts+6.6 pts+7.2 pts
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Fewer adults in Dawson have a four-year degree than in the country as a whole: 8.0%, against 35.6% nationally.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Dawson

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodDawsonWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–1063.2%82.5%84.9%
2010–1477.1%84.8%86.1%
2015–1986.3%87.2%87.7%
2020–2489.1%89.4%89.3%
Change+25.9 pts+6.9 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion in Dawson is close to the national rate: 89.1% of adults have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3%.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Dawson

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodDawsonWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–109.5%7.2%8.1%
2010–140.3%8.2%9.4%
2015–193.9%6.7%5.6%
2020–240.0%5.5%5.4%
Change−9.5 pts−1.6 pts−2.7 pts
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The survey found almost no one in Dawson out of work and looking, against 5.4% of the labor force nationally. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Dawson compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Dawson1.9358.07.9%3.3%20.8%1984$7508.0%89.1%0.0%
Grassy Meadows1.8259.96.6%0.0%24.1%1985$7488.5%94.1%0.0%
Vale2.5447.614.2%30.7%3.4%1981$7635.6%63.0%0.0%
Blue Sulphur Springs1.9059.97.2%4.6%22.9%1985$74813.0%94.4%0.0%
Lawn2.2255.33.1%13.4%19.8%1981$79012.7%76.3%3.1%
Smoot2.5645.86.9%24.4%17.6%1979$8668.1%81.6%5.3%
Spring Dale2.3939.73.4%12.9%26.4%1974$77711.6%82.8%8.1%
Judson1.8460.36.4%4.3%23.7%1984$79311.3%94.2%1.0%
Clintonville2.3551.65.2%15.7%23.3%1982$84516.3%94.0%4.5%
Crag2.5347.012.6%29.2%5.9%1980$7686.4%66.5%0.0%
Claypool2.4450.31.5%16.5%16.0%1980$72311.9%80.3%1.8%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Harford, PA · Henrietta, TN · Heidelberg Beach, OH · Heath, MA · Walshville, IL · Hazelgreen, MO · Hazel Run, MO · Havensville, KS · Harris, AR · Harmon, IL

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Dawson. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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