Dayton, AL Demographics

Population 240 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Dayton, AL map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Dayton

Household size in Dayton

Household size, people per household
PeriodDaytonAlabamaU.S.
2006–102.262.552.68
2010–142.742.582.73
2015–192.162.582.71
2020–242.732.562.65
Change+0.47+0.00−0.03
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Households in Dayton average 2.73 people, about the same as the country as a whole (2.65). The typical household here is bigger than in Alabama as a whole, where it has 2.56 people. Since 2006–10, household size has climbed from 2.26, but in a place this small, much of that may be survey noise rather than real change.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Dayton

Median age, years
PeriodDaytonAlabamaU.S.
2006–1046.738.237.7
2010–1441.439.138.6
2015–1952.840.139.6
2020–2441.240.240.1
Change−5.5+2.0+2.3
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At 41.2, the median age in Dayton is close to the national median of 40.1, so its age mix looks much like the country's.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Dayton

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodDaytonAlabamaU.S.
2006–1018.4%12.5%12.3%
2010–1414.2%12.5%12.3%
2015–192.6%11.8%11.6%
2020–247.8%12.2%11.6%
Change−10.6 pts−0.3 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head only 7.8% of households in Dayton, well below the national share of 11.6%.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Dayton

Renters in Dayton

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodDaytonAlabamaU.S.
2006–103.4%28.9%33.3%
2010–1417.8%30.8%35.6%
2015–1916.5%31.2%36.0%
2020–2414.0%29.8%34.8%
Change+10.5 pts+0.9 pts+1.5 pts
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Only 14.0% of households in Dayton rent their homes, far below the national share of 34.8%, so most residents are owners who tend to stay put. About eight in ten owners (80.4%) have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Dayton

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodDaytonAlabamaU.S.
2006–1035.2%14.0%11.4%
2010–1421.6%14.6%11.4%
2015–1932.7%15.7%11.1%
2020–2422.4%13.5%9.6%
Change−12.7 pts−0.5 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacancy is high in Dayton: 22.4% of homes are empty, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Dayton

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodDaytonAlabamaU.S.
2006–10198019801974
2010–14197919821975
2015–19198619831977
2020–24198819861980
Change+8+6+6
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Dayton has newer housing than the country as a whole: the median home was built in 1988, versus 1980 nationally. Alabama as a whole looks much the same.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Dayton

Rent, per month
PeriodDaytonAlabamaU.S.
2006–10$507$716$965
2010–14$581$785$1,040
2015–19$604$858$1,213
2020–24$763$1,091$1,571
Change+$256+$375+$606
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A typical rental in Dayton costs $763 a month with utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. The typical renter here spends 36.1% of household income on rent, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Dayton

Bachelor's degrees in Dayton

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodDaytonAlabamaU.S.
2006–1011.4%23.3%28.4%
2010–1417.0%24.3%29.6%
2015–1920.4%26.2%32.1%
2020–2413.6%29.0%35.6%
Change+2.2 pts+5.7 pts+7.2 pts
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Fewer adults in Dayton have a four-year degree than in the country as a whole: 13.6%, against 35.6% nationally.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Dayton

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodDaytonAlabamaU.S.
2006–1076.6%82.3%84.9%
2010–1482.0%84.3%86.1%
2015–1984.1%86.4%87.7%
2020–2478.1%88.7%89.3%
Change+1.5 pts+6.4 pts+4.3 pts
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More than one in five adults in Dayton never finished high school, well above the national share: only 78.1% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% nationally.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Dayton

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodDaytonAlabamaU.S.
2006–1010.4%8.6%8.1%
2010–148.5%10.2%9.4%
2015–193.6%6.1%5.6%
2020–244.3%4.9%5.4%
Change−6.2 pts−3.7 pts−2.7 pts
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Jobs have been a little easier to find in Dayton than nationally: unemployment was 4.3%, against 5.4%. The picture is much the same across Alabama. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Dayton compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Dayton2.7341.27.8%14.0%22.4%1988$76313.6%78.1%4.3%
Siddonsville2.2946.94.7%22.6%14.2%1990$75810.1%84.8%6.5%
Thomaston2.5651.311.1%19.3%42.2%1988$73110.6%81.0%24.2%
Providence2.5335.020.1%11.4%23.4%1983$79814.0%81.9%0.6%
Faunsdale2.4945.77.6%14.3%19.6%1988$76513.8%85.4%6.8%
Linden2.4543.117.5%33.4%18.0%1978$72317.2%86.7%12.4%
Old Spring Hill2.7637.019.7%18.0%22.5%1990$73020.0%93.1%0.1%
McKinley2.6951.315.0%19.0%44.2%1985$72710.7%81.0%18.1%
Consul2.3144.513.9%19.1%31.4%1988$7515.3%81.5%52.0%
Uniontown2.2437.927.3%31.0%17.4%1983$55611.2%86.6%38.6%
Octagon1.8248.412.5%45.4%20.0%1980$57410.6%84.1%27.8%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Menard, IL · McGowan, KY · Mchenry, ND · McKenzie Bridge, OR · McKinley, VA · West Athens, ME · Meads Creek, NY · Media, IL · Medoc, MO · Meekers Grove, WI

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Dayton. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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