Decatur County, IN Demographics

Population 26,422 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Decatur County, IN map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Decatur County

Household size in Decatur County

Household size, people per household
PeriodDecatur CountyIndianaU.S.
2006–102.532.572.68
2010–142.632.592.73
2015–192.522.572.71
2020–242.432.542.65
Change−0.09−0.03−0.03
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The average household in Decatur County has 2.43 people, under the U.S. average of 2.65. Household size has dropped from 2.53 in 2006–10, as it has nationally. Households are largest in the south and smallest in the center.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Decatur County

Median age, years
PeriodDecatur CountyIndianaU.S.
2006–1038.637.537.7
2010–1440.038.438.6
2015–1940.339.139.6
2020–2440.939.340.1
Change+2.3+1.7+2.3
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At 40.9, the median age in Decatur County is close to the national median of 40.1, so its age mix looks much like the country's. The population here is older than in Indiana as a whole, where the median age is 39.3. The median age has climbed from 38.6 in 2006–10, mirroring the country.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Decatur County

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodDecatur CountyIndianaU.S.
2006–1011.3%11.8%12.3%
2010–1413.4%12.0%12.3%
2015–1910.3%11.6%11.6%
2020–2410.2%11.7%11.6%
Change−1.0 pts−0.1 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head about one in ten households in Decatur County (10.2%), a little below the national share of 11.6%. Since 2006–10, the single-parent share has edged down 1.0 points, mirroring the country.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Decatur County

Renters in Decatur County

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodDecatur CountyIndianaU.S.
2006–1028.1%28.5%33.3%
2010–1428.8%30.5%35.6%
2015–1930.2%30.9%36.0%
2020–2423.9%29.4%34.8%
Change−4.2 pts+1.0 pts+1.5 pts
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Only 23.9% of households in Decatur County rent their homes, far below the national share of 34.8%, so most residents are owners who tend to stay put. About four in ten owners (39.6%) have paid off their mortgages, about the same as nationally. Rentals cluster in the center; owners are most common in the south. The renter share is down 4.2 points from 2006–10, even as the national share rose.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Decatur County

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodDecatur CountyIndianaU.S.
2006–1010.9%11.2%11.4%
2010–1413.0%11.2%11.4%
2015–1911.0%10.9%11.1%
2020–249.3%9.3%9.6%
Change−1.6 pts−2.0 pts−1.8 pts
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About as many homes sit empty in Decatur County as nationally: 9.3%, against 9.6%. Since 2006–10, vacancy has fallen 1.6 points, mirroring the country.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Decatur County

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodDecatur CountyIndianaU.S.
2006–10196819721974
2010–14196919731975
2015–19197219741977
2020–24197319771980
Change+5+5+6
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Housing in Decatur County leans older: the median home dates to 1973, against 1980 nationally. The median year built has moved up from 1968 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. The newest homes are mostly in the north, the oldest in the east.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Decatur County

Rent, per month
PeriodDecatur CountyIndianaU.S.
2006–10$585$763$965
2010–14$747$819$1,040
2015–19$856$903$1,213
2020–24$881$1,146$1,571
Change+$296+$384+$606
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The median renter in Decatur County pays $881 a month for rent and utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Rents are up $296 a month from 2006–10, a 51% rise, a slower climb than the nation's. The typical renter here spends 23.6% of household income on rent, comfortably under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, and a smaller share than renters pay nationally. The priciest rents are in the southeast; the most affordable are in the southwest.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Decatur County

Bachelor's degrees in Decatur County

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodDecatur CountyIndianaU.S.
2006–1014.9%23.8%28.4%
2010–1414.7%24.6%29.6%
2015–1920.3%27.1%32.1%
2020–2420.0%30.0%35.6%
Change+5.1 pts+6.2 pts+7.2 pts
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College degrees are relatively uncommon in Decatur County: 20.0% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's or higher, well below the national share of 35.6%. The share with a degree is up 5.1 points from 2006–10, mirroring the country.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Decatur County

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodDecatur CountyIndianaU.S.
2006–1084.4%86.5%84.9%
2010–1488.9%87.7%86.1%
2015–1990.7%88.7%87.7%
2020–2491.2%89.9%89.3%
Change+6.7 pts+3.4 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion in Decatur County is a bit above the national rate: 91.2% of adults have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3%. That is in line with the rest of Indiana. The share with a diploma has risen 6.7 points since 2006–10, as it has nationally.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Decatur County

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodDecatur CountyIndianaU.S.
2006–108.0%8.4%8.1%
2010–149.0%8.9%9.4%
2015–194.0%4.9%5.6%
2020–242.4%4.3%5.4%
Change−5.6 pts−4.1 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in Decatur County has been low: just 2.4% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Only eight of Indiana's 92 counties have lower unemployment. Since 2006–10, unemployment has fallen 5.6 points, in line with the national trend.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Decatur County compared with nearby counties

CountyHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Decatur County2.4340.910.2%23.9%9.3%1973$88120.0%91.2%2.4%
Franklin County2.5343.49.8%18.5%7.2%1980$86920.2%91.0%3.7%
Bartholomew County2.5339.210.7%30.7%7.6%1981$1,15433.4%91.7%4.1%
Brown County2.3649.16.5%13.4%18.9%1984$97526.2%94.4%2.2%
Butler County2.6838.512.6%30.1%7.5%1980$1,32033.0%91.0%5.2%
Warren County2.7140.87.9%20.6%5.0%1994$1,45646.7%95.5%2.9%
Owen County2.5144.910.4%18.6%12.5%1982$85416.7%87.7%2.9%
Clay County2.5442.012.4%19.1%10.8%1974$93120.2%90.4%3.4%
Clinton County2.4640.99.5%28.2%8.1%1976$98719.4%91.9%4.2%
Vigo County2.3837.313.2%38.3%11.6%1970$96127.4%90.9%5.8%
Highland County2.5741.310.2%25.7%11.8%1979$81416.5%87.9%3.2%

All figures 2020–24.

Counties with similar populations: Naranjito Municipio, PR · Marshall County, KY · Marshall County, TN · Meade County, KY · Meade County, SD · Mecklenburg County, VA · Monroe County, MS · Morgan County, CO · Morrison County, MN · Morrow County, OH

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Decatur County. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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