Decatur, MS Demographics

Population 4,064 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Decatur, MS map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Decatur

Household size in Decatur

Household size, people per household
PeriodDecaturMississippiU.S.
2006–102.422.662.68
2010–142.642.672.73
2015–192.362.642.71
2020–242.392.572.65
Change−0.02−0.09−0.03
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Households in Decatur are small: just 2.39 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Decatur

Median age, years
PeriodDecaturMississippiU.S.
2006–1030.036.737.7
2010–1432.537.538.6
2015–1934.538.839.6
2020–2434.139.440.1
Change+4.0+2.6+2.3
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Decatur is young: half of its residents are under 34.1, compared with a national median of 40.1. The population tilts toward young adults, many of them living alone or as couples. The median age has climbed from 30.0 in 2006–10, but in a place this small, much of that may be survey noise rather than real change.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Decatur

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodDecaturMississippiU.S.
2006–1018.2%15.8%12.3%
2010–1418.6%15.8%12.3%
2015–1912.4%14.7%11.6%
2020–246.6%14.6%11.6%
Change−11.6 pts−1.1 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are relatively rare in Decatur: 6.6% of households, against 11.6% nationally.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Decatur

Renters in Decatur

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodDecaturMississippiU.S.
2006–1023.6%29.2%33.3%
2010–1427.3%31.1%35.6%
2015–1927.3%31.8%36.0%
2020–2423.5%30.0%34.8%
Change−0.1 pts+0.8 pts+1.5 pts
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Decatur is largely a place of homeowners: only 23.5% of households rent, far below the national share of 34.8%. Owner-heavy areas like this tend to see less turnover. Among homeowners, 56.8% have no mortgage at all, well above the national share of 39.8%.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Decatur

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodDecaturMississippiU.S.
2006–1012.8%13.6%11.4%
2010–1414.1%14.6%11.4%
2015–1916.3%16.1%11.1%
2020–2412.5%14.1%9.6%
Change−0.4 pts+0.5 pts−1.8 pts
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More homes sit empty in Decatur than nationally: 12.5%, against 9.6%. The count includes vacation homes and homes between owners or tenants, not just abandoned ones. Even so, the rate is lower than in Mississippi as a whole (14.1%).

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Decatur

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodDecaturMississippiU.S.
2006–10197419811974
2010–14198019831975
2015–19198119841977
2020–24198719871980
Change+13+5+6
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Homes in Decatur are newer than the national norm: the median home was built in 1987, versus 1980 across the U.S. That is in line with the rest of Mississippi.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Decatur

Rent, per month
PeriodDecaturMississippiU.S.
2006–10$611$703$965
2010–14$515$758$1,040
2015–19$574$819$1,213
2020–24$823$1,018$1,571
Change+$212+$315+$606
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Rent in Decatur runs $823 a month at the median, utilities included, well below the U.S. median of $1,571. The typical renter here spends 22.4% of household income on rent, comfortably under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, and a smaller share than renters pay nationally.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Decatur

Bachelor's degrees in Decatur

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodDecaturMississippiU.S.
2006–1020.5%20.8%28.4%
2010–1424.2%21.4%29.6%
2015–1918.0%22.8%32.1%
2020–2427.7%25.8%35.6%
Change+7.1 pts+5.0 pts+7.2 pts
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More than a quarter of adults 25 and older in Decatur (27.7%) have a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national share of 35.6%. Mississippi as a whole looks much the same.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Decatur

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodDecaturMississippiU.S.
2006–1086.6%80.5%84.9%
2010–1486.9%82.5%86.1%
2015–1986.8%84.8%87.7%
2020–2486.3%87.3%89.3%
Change−0.3 pts+6.9 pts+4.3 pts
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Nearly one in seven adults in Decatur never finished high school, a bit more than nationally: 86.3% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% across the U.S. That is in line with the rest of Mississippi.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Decatur

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodDecaturMississippiU.S.
2006–108.0%9.5%8.1%
2010–1410.0%11.0%9.4%
2015–196.6%7.6%5.6%
2020–244.8%5.8%5.4%
Change−3.2 pts−3.6 pts−2.7 pts
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At 4.8%, unemployment in Decatur is close to the national rate of 5.4%. The rate is lower than in Mississippi overall (5.8%). Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Decatur compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Decatur2.3934.16.6%23.5%12.5%1987$82327.7%86.3%4.8%
Little Rock2.5144.011.8%11.7%12.9%1985$74829.0%85.3%5.8%
Newton2.6935.718.4%33.5%14.0%1974$61416.9%86.5%7.7%
Conehatta2.9340.314.1%9.3%10.3%1991$52417.9%87.1%3.3%
Hickory2.6535.519.9%26.8%12.3%1981$96919.0%87.2%3.8%
Stratton2.8137.514.2%21.4%17.1%1983$74415.4%87.0%9.0%
Perdue2.6541.515.4%10.6%27.9%1983$63810.4%80.2%2.5%
Lawrence2.6444.610.7%10.0%15.6%1990$81713.0%87.0%3.9%
Union2.8337.815.7%22.4%16.6%1981$75913.4%82.8%7.8%
Prospect3.0829.54.2%10.8%9.9%1985$65419.2%88.7%4.2%
Chunky2.5139.18.4%10.5%14.3%1983$1,06224.3%92.6%2.1%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Ware Shoals, SC · Lansford, PA · Williamsburg, IA · Decatur, MI · Leonardo, NJ · Pawhuska, OK · Collinsville, MS · York Springs, PA · Winterport, ME · Templeton, MA

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Decatur. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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