Population 391 · Census ACS 2020–24
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Population and households in Elwood
Household size in Elwood
| Period | Elwood | Mississippi | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 2.34 | 2.66 | 2.68 |
| 2010–14 | 2.69 | 2.67 | 2.73 |
| 2015–19 | 2.50 | 2.64 | 2.71 |
| 2020–24 | 2.83 | 2.57 | 2.65 |
| Change | +0.49 | −0.09 | −0.03 |
The typical household in Elwood holds 2.83 people, more than the U.S. average of 2.65. Household size has climbed from 2.34 in 2006–10, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next.
Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).
Median age in Elwood
| Period | Elwood | Mississippi | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 44.1 | 36.7 | 37.7 |
| 2010–14 | 38.8 | 37.5 | 38.6 |
| 2015–19 | 43.6 | 38.8 | 39.6 |
| 2020–24 | 43.0 | 39.4 | 40.1 |
| Change | −1.1 | +2.6 | +2.3 |
The median resident of Elwood is 43.0 years old, older than the national median of 40.1.
Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).
Single-parent households in Elwood
| Period | Elwood | Mississippi | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 6.9% | 15.8% | 12.3% |
| 2010–14 | 15.4% | 15.8% | 12.3% |
| 2015–19 | 11.6% | 14.7% | 11.6% |
| 2020–24 | 14.5% | 14.6% | 11.6% |
| Change | +7.6 pts | −1.1 pts | −0.6 pts |
Single parents head about one in seven households in Elwood (14.5%), above the national share of 11.6%. Mississippi as a whole looks much the same.
Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).
Housing in Elwood
Renters in Elwood
| Period | Elwood | Mississippi | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 18.7% | 29.2% | 33.3% |
| 2010–14 | 11.8% | 31.1% | 35.6% |
| 2015–19 | 19.7% | 31.8% | 36.0% |
| 2020–24 | 16.1% | 30.0% | 34.8% |
| Change | −2.5 pts | +0.8 pts | +1.5 pts |
Elwood is largely a place of homeowners: only 16.1% of households rent, far below the national share of 34.8%. Owner-heavy areas like this tend to see less turnover. About three-quarters of owners (76.1%) have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%.
Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).
Vacant homes in Elwood
| Period | Elwood | Mississippi | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 17.5% | 13.6% | 11.4% |
| 2010–14 | 21.0% | 14.6% | 11.4% |
| 2015–19 | 16.9% | 16.1% | 11.1% |
| 2020–24 | 12.2% | 14.1% | 9.6% |
| Change | −5.4 pts | +0.5 pts | −1.8 pts |
A few more homes sit empty in Elwood than nationally: 12.2%, against 9.6%. The count includes vacation homes and homes between owners or tenants, not just abandoned ones. Still, the rate is lower than in Mississippi as a whole (14.1%).
Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).
Age of homes in Elwood
| Period | Elwood | Mississippi | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 1978 | 1981 | 1974 |
| 2010–14 | 1983 | 1983 | 1975 |
| 2015–19 | 1992 | 1984 | 1977 |
| 2020–24 | 1994 | 1987 | 1980 |
| Change | +16 | +5 | +6 |
Elwood has newer housing than the country as a whole: the median home was built in 1994, versus 1980 nationally.
Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).
Rent in Elwood
| Period | Elwood | Mississippi | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | $662 | $703 | $965 |
| 2010–14 | $694 | $758 | $1,040 |
| 2015–19 | $686 | $819 | $1,213 |
| 2020–24 | $667 | $1,018 | $1,571 |
| Change | +$5 | +$315 | +$606 |
The median renter in Elwood pays $667 a month for rent and utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. The typical renter here spends 43.4% of household income on rent, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched.
Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).
Education in Elwood
Bachelor's degrees in Elwood
| Period | Elwood | Mississippi | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 7.6% | 20.8% | 28.4% |
| 2010–14 | 7.4% | 21.4% | 29.6% |
| 2015–19 | 9.1% | 22.8% | 32.1% |
| 2020–24 | 8.3% | 25.8% | 35.6% |
| Change | +0.8 pts | +5.0 pts | +7.2 pts |
Fewer adults in Elwood have a four-year degree than in the country as a whole: 8.3%, against 35.6% nationally.
Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
High school graduates in Elwood
| Period | Elwood | Mississippi | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 61.5% | 80.5% | 84.9% |
| 2010–14 | 69.1% | 82.5% | 86.1% |
| 2015–19 | 73.4% | 84.8% | 87.7% |
| 2020–24 | 78.2% | 87.3% | 89.3% |
| Change | +16.7 pts | +6.9 pts | +4.3 pts |
More than one in five adults in Elwood never finished high school, well above the national share: only 78.2% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% nationally.
High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
Jobs in Elwood
| Period | Elwood | Mississippi | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 11.4% | 9.5% | 8.1% |
| 2010–14 | 22.2% | 11.0% | 9.4% |
| 2015–19 | 14.1% | 7.6% | 5.6% |
| 2020–24 | 9.7% | 5.8% | 5.4% |
| Change | −1.7 pts | −3.6 pts | −2.7 pts |
Finding work has been harder in Elwood: 9.7% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well above the national rate of 5.4%. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.
Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).
Elwood compared with nearby cities
| City | Household size | Median age | Single parents | Renters | Vacant homes | Median year built | Median rent | Bachelor's degree | High school diploma | Unemployment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elwood | 2.83 | 43.0 | 14.5% | 16.1% | 12.2% | 1994 | $667 | 8.3% | 78.2% | 9.7% |
| Harmony | 2.95 | 36.8 | 18.7% | 17.2% | 20.0% | 1988 | $739 | 17.1% | 86.9% | 29.7% |
| Beatrice | 2.71 | 47.5 | 10.9% | 16.7% | 10.9% | 1994 | $647 | 6.0% | 76.5% | 0.3% |
| Nancy | 2.39 | 53.6 | 4.2% | 21.4% | 25.7% | 1978 | $739 | 17.9% | 91.7% | 6.8% |
| Quitman | 2.62 | 40.5 | 11.8% | 22.3% | 23.0% | 1981 | $786 | 17.2% | 90.7% | 2.1% |
| Hale | 3.18 | 29.2 | 23.3% | 15.1% | 20.7% | 1993 | $739 | 14.6% | 81.6% | 34.8% |
| Stonewall | 2.29 | 50.7 | 17.5% | 16.7% | 18.2% | 1979 | $773 | 20.2% | 86.6% | 7.6% |
| DeSoto | 2.84 | 32.5 | 20.6% | 19.3% | 23.1% | 1982 | $777 | 23.8% | 93.2% | 12.5% |
| Pachuta | 2.33 | 55.3 | 8.1% | 22.0% | 20.9% | 1985 | $686 | 19.5% | 91.8% | 11.7% |
| Wautubbee | 2.83 | 44.6 | 10.3% | 17.7% | 11.3% | 1995 | $771 | 12.8% | 82.9% | 1.1% |
| Kelona | 2.40 | 44.3 | 12.5% | 17.7% | 19.6% | 1984 | $864 | 12.2% | 87.1% | 16.2% |
All figures 2020–24.
Cities with similar populations: Zerkel, MN · Zaidee, GA · Alexander, IA · Youba, OH · Alpena, SD · Alstead Center, NH · Plaisance, LA · Perrytown, AR · Pine Aire, NY · Pike, IN
About these numbers
Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Elwood. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.
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