Franklin County, IL Demographics

Population 37,323 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Franklin County, IL map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Franklin County

Household size in Franklin County

Household size, people per household
PeriodFranklin CountyIllinoisU.S.
2006–102.422.692.68
2010–142.432.712.73
2015–192.372.662.71
2020–242.332.582.65
Change−0.09−0.11−0.03
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Franklin County is a place of small households, averaging 2.33 people against 2.65 for the U.S., which points to many singles, couples and roommates and relatively few children. Household size has dropped from 2.42 in 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Franklin County

Median age, years
PeriodFranklin CountyIllinoisU.S.
2006–1042.137.637.7
2010–1442.638.538.6
2015–1942.639.639.6
2020–2443.840.240.1
Change+1.7+2.6+2.3
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The median resident of Franklin County is 43.8 years old, older than the national median of 40.1. Since 2006–10, the median age has climbed from 42.1, mirroring the country. Residents skew youngest in the northeast and oldest in the west.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Franklin County

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodFranklin CountyIllinoisU.S.
2006–1012.7%11.7%12.3%
2010–1412.2%11.7%12.3%
2015–1911.1%11.1%11.6%
2020–2413.1%11.3%11.6%
Change+0.4 pts−0.4 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are a bit more common in Franklin County than nationally: 13.1%, against 11.6%. Franklin County has a higher share of single-parent households than the great majority of Illinois counties.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Franklin County

Renters in Franklin County

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodFranklin CountyIllinoisU.S.
2006–1021.5%30.8%33.3%
2010–1425.5%33.1%35.6%
2015–1925.8%33.9%36.0%
2020–2425.9%32.9%34.8%
Change+4.4 pts+2.1 pts+1.5 pts
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Most households in Franklin County own their homes; 25.9% rent, below the national share of 34.8%. Nearly six in ten owners (57.9%) have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%. Renting is most common in the south and least common in the northwest. The renter share is up 4.4 points from 2006–10, as it has nationally.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Franklin County

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodFranklin CountyIllinoisU.S.
2006–1012.5%10.0%11.4%
2010–1413.6%10.1%11.4%
2015–1913.2%9.8%11.1%
2020–2412.7%8.1%9.6%
Change+0.2 pts−1.9 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacancy runs high in Franklin County: 12.7% of homes are empty, against 9.6% nationally. The count includes vacation homes and homes between owners or tenants, not just abandoned ones.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Franklin County

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodFranklin CountyIllinoisU.S.
2006–10196319661974
2010–14196419671975
2015–19196619681977
2020–24196419701980
Change+2+4+6
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The housing in Franklin County is old by national standards: the median home dates to 1964, against 1980 for the U.S., so buyers will find more older houses, some of them due for updates. The newest homes are mostly in the northeast, the oldest in the west.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Franklin County

Rent, per month
PeriodFranklin CountyIllinoisU.S.
2006–10$525$953$965
2010–14$599$1,028$1,040
2015–19$631$1,165$1,213
2020–24$819$1,428$1,571
Change+$293+$475+$606
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The median renter in Franklin County pays $819 a month for rent and utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Rent has climbed $293 a month since 2006–10, up 56%, a slower climb than the nation's. Rent takes 32.1% of the typical renter's income, just over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent. Rents run highest in the east and lowest in the south.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Franklin County

Bachelor's degrees in Franklin County

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodFranklin CountyIllinoisU.S.
2006–1012.6%31.2%28.4%
2010–1412.7%32.4%29.6%
2015–1916.3%34.7%32.1%
2020–2415.5%37.7%35.6%
Change+3.0 pts+6.5 pts+7.2 pts
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Fewer adults in Franklin County have a four-year degree than in the country as a whole: 15.5%, against 35.6% nationally. The share with a degree has risen 3.0 points since 2006–10, in line with the national trend. Franklin County has a lower share of college graduates than at least four in five Illinois counties.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Franklin County

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodFranklin CountyIllinoisU.S.
2006–1083.9%86.3%84.9%
2010–1486.6%87.5%86.1%
2015–1988.9%89.1%87.7%
2020–2489.4%90.3%89.3%
Change+5.5 pts+4.0 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion in Franklin County is close to the national rate: 89.4% of adults have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3%. The share with a diploma has risen 5.5 points since 2006–10, in line with the national trend.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Franklin County

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodFranklin CountyIllinoisU.S.
2006–1011.5%8.7%8.1%
2010–1411.6%10.2%9.4%
2015–197.4%6.1%5.6%
2020–247.4%6.0%5.4%
Change−4.1 pts−2.7 pts−2.7 pts
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Jobs have been harder to find in Franklin County than nationally: unemployment was 7.4%, against 5.4%. Only seven of Illinois' 102 counties have higher unemployment. Since 2006–10, unemployment has fallen 4.1 points, in line with the national trend.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Franklin County compared with nearby counties

CountyHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Franklin County2.3343.813.1%25.9%12.7%1964$81915.5%89.4%7.4%
Perry County2.3642.311.6%19.1%12.9%1973$71614.1%87.1%4.0%
Hamilton County2.3343.58.8%23.6%11.3%1971$61719.3%90.5%4.8%
White County2.3945.310.4%22.9%15.4%1964$73917.9%88.9%3.7%
Randolph County2.3243.611.7%23.4%11.8%1972$82316.6%89.0%4.9%
Posey County2.4043.410.7%17.7%6.4%1975$79725.1%92.9%2.4%
Ste. Genevieve County2.5743.310.9%17.0%14.4%1979$76716.9%93.7%4.3%
Henderson County2.4242.113.0%35.1%10.2%1975$82920.2%89.5%2.6%
Vanderburgh County2.2939.612.9%35.0%9.1%1971$1,14027.4%91.8%4.5%
St. Francois County2.5139.612.3%31.8%13.2%1981$78817.7%87.3%4.2%
Warrick County2.6042.19.4%17.6%7.3%1984$1,08235.0%95.2%3.0%

All figures 2020–24.

Counties with similar populations: Camden County, MO · Bedford County, PA · Beltrami County, MN · Bonner County, ID · Branch County, MI · Bryan County, GA · Bryan County, OK · Butler County, MO · Cabo Rojo Municipio, PR · Calaveras County, CA

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Franklin County. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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