Population 80 · Census ACS 2020–24
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Population and households in Gem
Household size in Gem
| Period | Gem | Idaho | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 1.97 | 2.72 | 2.68 |
| 2010–14 | 1.86 | 2.78 | 2.73 |
| 2015–19 | 1.78 | 2.76 | 2.71 |
| 2020–24 | 2.23 | 2.79 | 2.65 |
| Change | +0.26 | +0.07 | −0.03 |
Households in Gem are small: just 2.23 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home. Since 2006–10, household size has climbed from 1.97, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next.
Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).
Median age in Gem
| Period | Gem | Idaho | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 51.1 | 35.5 | 37.7 |
| 2010–14 | 56.0 | 36.6 | 38.6 |
| 2015–19 | 47.9 | 37.6 | 39.6 |
| 2020–24 | 52.8 | 38.2 | 40.1 |
| Change | +1.7 | +2.7 | +2.3 |
Gem skews older: half of its residents are older than 52.8, well above the national median of 40.1. That usually means more empty nesters and retirees, and fewer young families.
Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).
Single-parent households in Gem
| Period | Gem | Idaho | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 9.4% | 10.0% | 12.3% |
| 2010–14 | 1.4% | 10.2% | 12.3% |
| 2015–19 | 15.9% | 9.3% | 11.6% |
| 2020–24 | 11.9% | 9.3% | 11.6% |
| Change | +2.5 pts | −0.7 pts | −0.6 pts |
Single-parent households are about as common in Gem as they are nationally: 11.9%, against 11.6%. Single parents are more common here than in Idaho overall (9.3%).
Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).
Housing in Gem
Renters in Gem
| Period | Gem | Idaho | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 25.6% | 29.0% | 33.3% |
| 2010–14 | 26.6% | 30.8% | 35.6% |
| 2015–19 | 43.4% | 30.0% | 36.0% |
| 2020–24 | 14.6% | 27.9% | 34.8% |
| Change | −11.0 pts | −1.1 pts | +1.5 pts |
Gem is overwhelmingly a place of homeowners: only 14.6% of households rent, far below the national share of 34.8%. Owner-heavy areas like this tend to see less turnover. More than half of owners (54.5%) have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%.
Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).
Vacant homes in Gem
| Period | Gem | Idaho | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 17.9% | 10.4% | 11.4% |
| 2010–14 | 17.8% | 11.0% | 11.4% |
| 2015–19 | 30.3% | 10.5% | 11.1% |
| 2020–24 | 41.6% | 9.3% | 9.6% |
| Change | +23.7 pts | −1.1 pts | −1.8 pts |
Vacant homes make up 41.6% of the housing in Gem, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand.
Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).
Age of homes in Gem
| Period | Gem | Idaho | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 1952 | 1982 | 1974 |
| 2010–14 | 1968 | 1984 | 1975 |
| 2015–19 | 1967 | 1986 | 1977 |
| 2020–24 | 1954 | 1989 | 1980 |
| Change | +2 | +7 | +6 |
Gem is a place of older homes: half were built before 1954, while the national median is 1980. That means established neighborhoods, and more houses that may need updating.
Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).
Rent in Gem
| Period | Gem | Idaho | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | $622 | $766 | $965 |
| 2010–14 | $813 | $820 | $1,040 |
| 2015–19 | $652 | $941 | $1,213 |
| 2020–24 | $408 | $1,407 | $1,571 |
| Change | −$214 | +$641 | +$606 |
The median renter in Gem pays $408 a month for rent and utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Rent takes 51.0% of the typical renter's income, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched.
Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).
Education in Gem
Bachelor's degrees in Gem
| Period | Gem | Idaho | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 33.5% | 25.0% | 28.4% |
| 2010–14 | 25.1% | 25.9% | 29.6% |
| 2015–19 | 33.2% | 27.8% | 32.1% |
| 2020–24 | 8.6% | 31.7% | 35.6% |
| Change | −24.9 pts | +6.6 pts | +7.2 pts |
College degrees are relatively uncommon in Gem: 8.6% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's or higher, well below the national share of 35.6%.
Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
High school graduates in Gem
| Period | Gem | Idaho | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 88.0% | 88.7% | 84.9% |
| 2010–14 | 85.3% | 89.3% | 86.1% |
| 2015–19 | 88.4% | 90.8% | 87.7% |
| 2020–24 | 77.7% | 92.1% | 89.3% |
| Change | −10.3 pts | +3.4 pts | +4.3 pts |
More than one in five adults in Gem never finished high school, well above the national share: only 77.7% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% nationally.
High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
Jobs in Gem
| Period | Gem | Idaho | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 4.7% | 7.0% | 8.1% |
| 2010–14 | 6.9% | 8.1% | 9.4% |
| 2015–19 | 7.5% | 4.4% | 5.6% |
| 2020–24 | 19.7% | 3.8% | 5.4% |
| Change | +15.1 pts | −3.2 pts | −2.7 pts |
Finding work has been harder in Gem: 19.7% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well above the national rate of 5.4%. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.
Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).
Gem compared with nearby cities
| City | Household size | Median age | Single parents | Renters | Vacant homes | Median year built | Median rent | Bachelor's degree | High school diploma | Unemployment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gem | 2.23 | 52.8 | 11.9% | 14.6% | 41.6% | 1954 | $408 | 8.6% | 77.7% | 19.7% |
| Woodland Park | 2.30 | 50.9 | 10.9% | 20.0% | 37.8% | 1950 | $518 | 11.1% | 82.4% | 15.8% |
| Mullan | 2.56 | 44.7 | 7.8% | 20.1% | 24.3% | 1938 | $895 | 17.9% | 97.5% | 3.1% |
| Wallace | 2.33 | 49.5 | 10.0% | 31.4% | 35.4% | 1950 | $592 | 13.7% | 85.3% | 12.7% |
| Silverton | 2.93 | 39.9 | 8.1% | 21.4% | 7.3% | 1969 | $864 | 18.2% | 84.6% | 0.3% |
| Osburn | 2.21 | 45.1 | 8.9% | 18.7% | 8.5% | 1962 | $817 | 16.8% | 90.7% | 1.9% |
| Murray | 1.88 | 61.8 | 6.3% | 7.3% | 33.5% | 1984 | $877 | 10.6% | 91.2% | 10.4% |
| Delta | 2.29 | 46.0 | 7.1% | 15.3% | 20.2% | 1958 | $1,102 | 8.2% | 90.3% | 2.7% |
| Kellogg | 2.35 | 38.3 | 11.0% | 42.8% | 15.8% | 1949 | $1,002 | 11.2% | 89.7% | 7.6% |
| Wardner | 2.45 | 35.1 | 11.1% | 47.6% | 17.5% | 1951 | $929 | 9.5% | 88.5% | 13.7% |
| Prichard | 1.88 | 61.8 | 6.3% | 7.3% | 33.5% | 1984 | $877 | 10.6% | 91.2% | 10.4% |
All figures 2020–24.
Cities with similar populations: McFadden, WY · Mason, KY · Mason Neck, VA · Mast Hope, PA · Masten, PA · Mather, WI · Matoy, OK · Mayburg, PA · Mayfield, GA · Mc Donald, NM
About these numbers
Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Gem. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.
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