Population 191 · Census ACS 2020–24
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Population and households in Hill City
Household size in Hill City
| Period | Hill City | Pennsylvania | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 2.28 | 2.51 | 2.68 |
| 2010–14 | 2.71 | 2.53 | 2.73 |
| 2015–19 | 2.58 | 2.50 | 2.71 |
| 2020–24 | 2.25 | 2.46 | 2.65 |
| Change | −0.03 | −0.05 | −0.03 |
Hill City is a place of small households, averaging 2.25 people against 2.65 for the U.S., which points to many singles, couples and roommates and relatively few children.
Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).
Median age in Hill City
| Period | Hill City | Pennsylvania | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 48.9 | 40.3 | 37.7 |
| 2010–14 | 36.6 | 41.0 | 38.6 |
| 2015–19 | 37.9 | 41.8 | 39.6 |
| 2020–24 | 56.1 | 42.0 | 40.1 |
| Change | +7.2 | +1.7 | +2.3 |
Hill City skews older: half of its residents are older than 56.1, well above the national median of 40.1. That usually means more empty nesters and retirees, and fewer young families. Since 2006–10, the median age has climbed from 48.9, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next.
Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).
Single-parent households in Hill City
| Period | Hill City | Pennsylvania | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 2.6% | 10.5% | 12.3% |
| 2010–14 | 11.9% | 10.6% | 12.3% |
| 2015–19 | 22.9% | 10.5% | 11.6% |
| 2020–24 | 23.5% | 10.7% | 11.6% |
| Change | +20.9 pts | +0.2 pts | −0.6 pts |
Single-parent households are common in Hill City: 23.5% of all households, against 11.6% nationally.
Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).
Housing in Hill City
Renters in Hill City
| Period | Hill City | Pennsylvania | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 8.9% | 29.0% | 33.3% |
| 2010–14 | 10.4% | 30.5% | 35.6% |
| 2015–19 | 7.5% | 31.1% | 36.0% |
| 2020–24 | 18.4% | 30.7% | 34.8% |
| Change | +9.5 pts | +1.7 pts | +1.5 pts |
Only 18.4% of households in Hill City rent their homes, far below the national share of 34.8%, so most residents are owners who tend to stay put. Among homeowners, 79.6% have no mortgage at all, well above the national share of 39.8%.
Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).
Vacant homes in Hill City
| Period | Hill City | Pennsylvania | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 9.4% | 10.3% | 11.4% |
| 2010–14 | 8.1% | 10.5% | 11.4% |
| 2015–19 | 17.7% | 10.7% | 11.1% |
| 2020–24 | 7.7% | 9.1% | 9.6% |
| Change | −1.8 pts | −1.2 pts | −1.8 pts |
Vacancy is on the low side in Hill City: 7.7% of homes sit empty, against 9.6% nationally, which points to steady demand for housing. That is in line with the rest of Pennsylvania.
Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).
Age of homes in Hill City
| Period | Hill City | Pennsylvania | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 1953 | 1963 | 1974 |
| 2010–14 | 1974 | 1964 | 1975 |
| 2015–19 | 1975 | 1965 | 1977 |
| 2020–24 | 1967 | 1967 | 1980 |
| Change | +15 | +4 | +6 |
The housing in Hill City is old by national standards: the median home dates to 1967, against 1980 for the U.S., so buyers will find more older houses, some of them due for updates. That is in line with the rest of Pennsylvania.
Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).
Rent in Hill City
| Period | Hill City | Pennsylvania | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | $523 | $829 | $965 |
| 2010–14 | $571 | $923 | $1,040 |
| 2015–19 | $659 | $1,039 | $1,213 |
| 2020–24 | $1,106 | $1,323 | $1,571 |
| Change | +$583 | +$494 | +$606 |
Rent in Hill City runs $1,106 a month at the median, utilities included, well below the U.S. median of $1,571. The typical renter here spends 49.8% of household income on rent, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched.
Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).
Education in Hill City
Bachelor's degrees in Hill City
| Period | Hill City | Pennsylvania | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 15.7% | 27.2% | 28.4% |
| 2010–14 | 20.0% | 28.7% | 29.6% |
| 2015–19 | 18.4% | 31.8% | 32.1% |
| 2020–24 | 14.7% | 35.6% | 35.6% |
| Change | −1.0 pts | +8.3 pts | +7.2 pts |
College degrees are relatively uncommon in Hill City: 14.7% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's or higher, well below the national share of 35.6%.
Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
High school graduates in Hill City
| Period | Hill City | Pennsylvania | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 87.6% | 87.3% | 84.9% |
| 2010–14 | 88.0% | 88.8% | 86.1% |
| 2015–19 | 89.2% | 90.3% | 87.7% |
| 2020–24 | 86.1% | 91.8% | 89.3% |
| Change | −1.5 pts | +4.5 pts | +4.3 pts |
About one in seven adults in Hill City never finished high school, a bit more than nationally: 86.1% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% across the U.S.
High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
Jobs in Hill City
| Period | Hill City | Pennsylvania | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 6.1% | 7.5% | 8.1% |
| 2010–14 | 0.4% | 8.8% | 9.4% |
| 2015–19 | 6.3% | 5.5% | 5.6% |
| 2020–24 | 5.0% | 5.4% | 5.4% |
| Change | −1.1 pts | −2.1 pts | −2.7 pts |
At 5.0%, unemployment in Hill City is close to the national rate of 5.4%. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.
Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).
Hill City compared with nearby cities
| City | Household size | Median age | Single parents | Renters | Vacant homes | Median year built | Median rent | Bachelor's degree | High school diploma | Unemployment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hill City | 2.25 | 56.1 | 23.5% | 18.4% | 7.7% | 1967 | $1,106 | 14.7% | 86.1% | 5.0% |
| Seneca | 2.15 | 47.6 | 9.5% | 30.2% | 7.3% | 1973 | $726 | 20.4% | 95.4% | 4.3% |
| Cranberry | 2.20 | 57.4 | 10.1% | 10.3% | 10.7% | 1970 | $849 | 20.0% | 91.4% | 4.8% |
| Woodland Heights | 2.15 | 42.5 | 13.5% | 43.5% | 12.8% | 1956 | $832 | 17.4% | 87.1% | 8.0% |
| Eagle Rock | 2.06 | 57.7 | 5.1% | 2.8% | 54.4% | 1966 | $848 | 20.2% | 95.0% | 3.8% |
| Oil City | 2.36 | 43.9 | 15.0% | 31.8% | 15.1% | 1950 | $871 | 16.6% | 89.8% | 5.3% |
| Van | 1.96 | 60.9 | 3.4% | 5.5% | 17.6% | 1968 | $802 | 17.4% | 90.3% | 6.0% |
| Venus | 2.54 | 49.8 | 6.3% | 11.3% | 19.0% | 1969 | $614 | 18.5% | 96.2% | 1.6% |
| Kossuth | 2.55 | 50.7 | 6.6% | 12.0% | 3.6% | 1967 | $800 | 25.9% | 94.9% | 0.6% |
| Victory Heights | 2.16 | 55.8 | 4.6% | 7.9% | 14.8% | 1976 | $710 | 19.8% | 92.6% | 5.4% |
| Rouseville | 2.40 | 43.9 | 12.0% | 11.2% | 17.7% | 1959 | $924 | 20.6% | 95.3% | 4.0% |
All figures 2020–24.
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About these numbers
Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Hill City. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.
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