Population 455 · Census ACS 2020–24
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Population and households in Jacksonville
Household size in Jacksonville
| Period | Jacksonville | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 2.45 | 2.37 | 2.68 |
| 2010–14 | 2.39 | 2.36 | 2.73 |
| 2015–19 | 2.38 | 2.35 | 2.71 |
| 2020–24 | 2.20 | 2.30 | 2.65 |
| Change | −0.25 | −0.07 | −0.03 |
Jacksonville is a place of small households, averaging 2.20 people against 2.65 for the U.S., which points to many singles, couples and roommates and relatively few children. Since 2006–10, household size has dropped from 2.45, but in a place this small, much of that may be survey noise rather than real change.
Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).
Median age in Jacksonville
| Period | Jacksonville | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 42.0 | 42.1 | 37.7 |
| 2010–14 | 42.7 | 43.5 | 38.6 |
| 2015–19 | 44.8 | 45.0 | 39.6 |
| 2020–24 | 45.2 | 45.0 | 40.1 |
| Change | +3.2 | +2.9 | +2.3 |
Jacksonville skews older: half of its residents are older than 45.2, well above the national median of 40.1. That usually means more empty nesters and retirees, and fewer young families. Maine as a whole looks much the same.
Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).
Single-parent households in Jacksonville
| Period | Jacksonville | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 5.4% | 10.1% | 12.3% |
| 2010–14 | 10.0% | 10.1% | 12.3% |
| 2015–19 | 10.9% | 9.4% | 11.6% |
| 2020–24 | 10.1% | 8.8% | 11.6% |
| Change | +4.7 pts | −1.4 pts | −0.6 pts |
Single-parent households are a bit less common in Jacksonville than nationally: 10.1%, against 11.6%. Even so, single parents are more common here than in Maine overall (8.8%).
Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).
Housing in Jacksonville
Renters in Jacksonville
| Period | Jacksonville | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 18.3% | 26.9% | 33.3% |
| 2010–14 | 18.4% | 28.6% | 35.6% |
| 2015–19 | 18.5% | 27.7% | 36.0% |
| 2020–24 | 14.8% | 25.7% | 34.8% |
| Change | −3.5 pts | −1.2 pts | +1.5 pts |
Only 14.8% of households in Jacksonville rent their homes, far below the national share of 34.8%, so most residents are owners who tend to stay put. About half of owners (49.9%) have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%.
Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).
Vacant homes in Jacksonville
| Period | Jacksonville | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 37.3% | 17.8% | 11.4% |
| 2010–14 | 38.0% | 18.1% | 11.4% |
| 2015–19 | 39.5% | 19.0% | 11.1% |
| 2020–24 | 31.5% | 16.4% | 9.6% |
| Change | −5.8 pts | −1.4 pts | −1.8 pts |
Vacant homes make up 31.5% of the housing in Jacksonville, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand.
Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).
Age of homes in Jacksonville
| Period | Jacksonville | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 1973 | 1969 | 1974 |
| 2010–14 | 1972 | 1971 | 1975 |
| 2015–19 | 1985 | 1973 | 1977 |
| 2020–24 | 1979 | 1975 | 1980 |
| Change | +6 | +6 | +6 |
The typical home in Jacksonville was built around 1979, about the same vintage as the country's housing overall (1980). Homes here are newer than in Maine as a whole, where the median home dates to 1975.
Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).
Rent in Jacksonville
| Period | Jacksonville | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | $642 | $766 | $965 |
| 2010–14 | $730 | $831 | $1,040 |
| 2015–19 | $835 | $919 | $1,213 |
| 2020–24 | $955 | $1,230 | $1,571 |
| Change | +$313 | +$464 | +$606 |
Rent in Jacksonville runs $955 a month at the median, utilities included, well below the U.S. median of $1,571. Rent takes 31.8% of the typical renter's income, just over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent.
Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).
Education in Jacksonville
Bachelor's degrees in Jacksonville
| Period | Jacksonville | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 24.5% | 27.0% | 28.4% |
| 2010–14 | 25.5% | 28.7% | 29.6% |
| 2015–19 | 23.2% | 32.0% | 32.1% |
| 2020–24 | 31.9% | 36.5% | 35.6% |
| Change | +7.4 pts | +9.5 pts | +7.2 pts |
College degrees are a little less common in Jacksonville than nationally: 31.9% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor's or higher, against 35.6%.
Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
High school graduates in Jacksonville
| Period | Jacksonville | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 87.2% | 89.9% | 84.9% |
| 2010–14 | 91.0% | 91.4% | 86.1% |
| 2015–19 | 95.1% | 92.6% | 87.7% |
| 2020–24 | 95.6% | 94.8% | 89.3% |
| Change | +8.5 pts | +4.8 pts | +4.3 pts |
High school completion is high in Jacksonville: 95.6% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%. Maine as a whole looks much the same.
High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
Jobs in Jacksonville
| Period | Jacksonville | Maine | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 7.4% | 6.6% | 8.1% |
| 2010–14 | 6.9% | 7.6% | 9.4% |
| 2015–19 | 2.9% | 4.2% | 5.6% |
| 2020–24 | 5.9% | 3.9% | 5.4% |
| Change | −1.5 pts | −2.7 pts | −2.7 pts |
At 5.9%, unemployment in Jacksonville is close to the national rate of 5.4%. The rate is higher than in Maine overall (3.9%). Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.
Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).
Jacksonville compared with nearby cities
| City | Household size | Median age | Single parents | Renters | Vacant homes | Median year built | Median rent | Bachelor's degree | High school diploma | Unemployment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jacksonville | 2.20 | 45.2 | 10.1% | 14.8% | 31.5% | 1979 | $955 | 31.9% | 95.6% | 5.9% |
| East Machias | 2.22 | 44.2 | 10.6% | 15.4% | 29.5% | 1979 | $936 | 32.7% | 95.4% | 6.2% |
| Marshfield | 2.36 | 43.1 | 7.8% | 17.7% | 19.6% | 1976 | $744 | 25.0% | 93.3% | 5.3% |
| North Cutler | 2.10 | 49.1 | 8.1% | 12.4% | 39.5% | 1980 | $1,032 | 28.7% | 96.5% | 4.7% |
| Machias | 2.24 | 43.9 | 8.2% | 40.4% | 21.8% | 1967 | $749 | 18.6% | 85.0% | 13.1% |
| Machiasport | 2.05 | 52.5 | 3.8% | 16.9% | 35.4% | 1972 | $1,048 | 25.8% | 90.8% | 2.1% |
| Whitneyville | 2.32 | 44.9 | 7.1% | 23.3% | 19.3% | 1974 | $744 | 22.9% | 91.6% | 5.5% |
| Marion | 1.99 | 53.5 | 5.8% | 10.0% | 48.7% | 1980 | $1,121 | 25.0% | 97.5% | 3.3% |
| Kennebec | 2.81 | 26.8 | 11.0% | 28.3% | 25.4% | 1974 | $796 | 16.6% | 83.7% | 19.9% |
| Whiting | 2.04 | 54.1 | 6.0% | 10.4% | 47.8% | 1981 | $1,008 | 24.9% | 96.4% | 2.6% |
| Cutler | 2.19 | 41.8 | 10.7% | 1.8% | 41.6% | 1967 | $594 | 36.6% | 97.7% | 0.0% |
All figures 2020–24.
Cities with similar populations: Wood, IA · Bee Bayou, LA · Beeson, WV · Berea, NC · Briar, TX · Bridgeport, NJ · Broadway, NJ · Windom, TX · Windsor, KY · Winkler, TX
About these numbers
Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Jacksonville. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.
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