Madison, MO Demographics

Population 1,170 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Madison, MO map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Madison

Household size in Madison

Household size, people per household
PeriodMadisonMissouriU.S.
2006–102.432.492.68
2010–142.592.522.73
2015–192.432.502.71
2020–242.802.492.65
Change+0.37−0.00−0.03
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The typical household in Madison holds 2.80 people, slightly more than the U.S. average of 2.65. Since 2006–10, household size has climbed from 2.43, but in a place this small, much of that may be survey noise rather than real change.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Madison

Median age, years
PeriodMadisonMissouriU.S.
2006–1040.138.437.7
2010–1440.439.238.6
2015–1945.040.039.6
2020–2440.640.140.1
Change+0.4+1.7+2.3
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Half of the people in Madison are younger than 40.6 and half are older, close to the national median of 40.1.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Madison

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodMadisonMissouriU.S.
2006–107.0%11.3%12.3%
2010–147.5%11.4%12.3%
2015–197.0%10.9%11.6%
2020–247.6%11.0%11.6%
Change+0.6 pts−0.3 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head only 7.6% of households in Madison, well below the national share of 11.6%.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Madison

Renters in Madison

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodMadisonMissouriU.S.
2006–1016.1%30.0%33.3%
2010–1421.0%32.1%35.6%
2015–1918.4%33.2%36.0%
2020–2419.1%31.9%34.8%
Change+3.0 pts+1.9 pts+1.5 pts
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Madison is largely a place of homeowners: only 19.1% of households rent, far below the national share of 34.8%. Owner-heavy areas like this tend to see less turnover. Among homeowners, 69.0% have no mortgage at all, well above the national share of 39.8%.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Madison

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodMadisonMissouriU.S.
2006–1015.3%11.6%11.4%
2010–1417.2%12.0%11.4%
2015–1924.9%12.2%11.1%
2020–2418.8%10.5%9.6%
Change+3.4 pts−1.1 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacant homes make up 18.8% of the housing in Madison, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Madison

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodMadisonMissouriU.S.
2006–10197319741974
2010–14197419751975
2015–19197419761977
2020–24197419781980
Change+1+4+6
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Homes in Madison run a bit older than the national norm, with a median build year of 1974 against 1980.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Madison

Rent, per month
PeriodMadisonMissouriU.S.
2006–10$519$740$965
2010–14$587$816$1,040
2015–19$627$899$1,213
2020–24$697$1,122$1,571
Change+$177+$383+$606
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The median renter in Madison pays $697 a month for rent and utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. The typical renter here spends 18.6% of household income on rent, comfortably under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, and a smaller share than renters pay nationally.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Madison

Bachelor's degrees in Madison

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodMadisonMissouriU.S.
2006–107.2%26.0%28.4%
2010–149.1%27.3%29.6%
2015–1911.3%29.6%32.1%
2020–2413.8%32.6%35.6%
Change+6.5 pts+6.6 pts+7.2 pts
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Fewer adults in Madison have a four-year degree than in the country as a whole: 13.8%, against 35.6% nationally.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Madison

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodMadisonMissouriU.S.
2006–1083.2%86.8%84.9%
2010–1485.9%88.3%86.1%
2015–1985.3%90.0%87.7%
2020–2488.3%91.8%89.3%
Change+5.1 pts+5.1 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion in Madison is close to the national rate: 88.3% of adults have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3%. The rate is lower than in Missouri overall (91.8%).

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Madison

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodMadisonMissouriU.S.
2006–104.2%7.4%8.1%
2010–145.3%8.4%9.4%
2015–193.9%4.6%5.6%
2020–241.2%4.1%5.4%
Change−3.0 pts−3.3 pts−2.7 pts
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The job market in Madison has been strong: just 1.2% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Madison compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Madison2.8040.67.6%19.1%18.8%1974$69713.8%88.3%1.2%
Holliday2.7342.97.6%18.5%18.9%1975$69614.0%89.0%1.4%
Woodlawn2.3144.03.5%28.4%17.3%1981$56918.0%93.8%0.2%
Middle Grove3.6035.65.8%20.8%10.2%1987$75718.8%80.3%1.5%
Woodville2.7341.49.0%11.8%19.1%1983$73217.3%92.0%1.8%
Moberly2.3638.516.3%37.2%14.0%1968$83218.2%89.2%6.2%
Cairo2.3444.48.3%9.9%10.8%1982$64327.0%96.1%1.5%
Maud2.2647.78.7%30.7%15.5%1973$58616.9%90.9%4.5%
Paris2.3349.56.5%22.3%17.4%1966$69818.6%94.5%3.5%
Urbandale2.6642.48.4%11.2%11.3%1989$72017.5%86.8%2.9%
Renick2.7443.54.9%5.9%13.4%1980$7918.6%86.8%2.1%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Avon, IL · Ayersville, OH · Viborg, SD · Barlow, KY · Boyle, MS · Bringhurst, IN · Buckatunna, MS · Norfolk, CT · Nazlini, AZ · North Truro, MA

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Madison. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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