Martin County, MN Demographics

Population 19,780 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Martin County, MN map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Martin County

Household size in Martin County

Household size, people per household
PeriodMartin CountyMinnesotaU.S.
2006–102.312.522.68
2010–142.322.542.73
2015–192.242.552.71
2020–242.242.522.65
Change−0.07+0.00−0.03
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Martin County is a place of small households, averaging 2.24 people against 2.65 for the U.S., which points to many singles, couples and roommates and relatively few children. Household size has edged down from 2.31 in 2006–10, as it has nationally. Martin County has smaller households than at least four in five Minnesota counties.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Martin County

Median age, years
PeriodMartin CountyMinnesotaU.S.
2006–1044.037.937.7
2010–1444.938.938.6
2015–1946.239.639.6
2020–2443.740.040.1
Change−0.3+2.1+2.3
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Martin County skews older than the country: its median age is 43.7, against 40.1 nationally. The youngest areas are in the northeast, the oldest in the south.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Martin County

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodMartin CountyMinnesotaU.S.
2006–109.2%9.9%12.3%
2010–1410.1%10.2%12.3%
2015–1910.3%9.7%11.6%
2020–2410.0%9.6%11.6%
Change+0.8 pts−0.3 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head about one in ten households in Martin County (10.0%), a little below the national share of 11.6%. Minnesota as a whole looks much the same. The single-parent share has edged up 0.8 points since 2006–10, even as the national share fell.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Martin County

Renters in Martin County

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodMartin CountyMinnesotaU.S.
2006–1022.0%25.8%33.3%
2010–1423.7%27.9%35.6%
2015–1926.2%28.4%36.0%
2020–2431.1%27.8%34.8%
Change+9.1 pts+2.0 pts+1.5 pts
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Just over three in ten households in Martin County rent their homes (31.1%), a little below the national share of 34.8%; the rest own. Even so, renters make up a bigger share here than in Minnesota overall (27.8%). About half of owners (51.2%) have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%. The renter share has risen 9.1 points since 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Martin County

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodMartin CountyMinnesotaU.S.
2006–1011.2%9.2%11.4%
2010–1412.5%9.0%11.4%
2015–1912.5%8.7%11.1%
2020–249.1%8.3%9.6%
Change−2.1 pts−0.9 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacancy in Martin County is close to the national rate: 9.1% of homes are empty, against 9.6%. Since 2006–10, vacancy has fallen 2.1 points, as it has nationally.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Martin County

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodMartin CountyMinnesotaU.S.
2006–10195319731974
2010–14195719741975
2015–19195519751977
2020–24195919781980
Change+5+5+6
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Martin County is a place of older homes: half were built before 1959, while the national median is 1980. That means established neighborhoods, and more houses that may need updating. The median year built has moved up from 1953 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. Of Minnesota's 87 counties, only seven have older homes.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Martin County

Rent, per month
PeriodMartin CountyMinnesotaU.S.
2006–10$528$882$965
2010–14$648$953$1,040
2015–19$664$1,099$1,213
2020–24$864$1,404$1,571
Change+$336+$522+$606
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A typical rental in Martin County costs $864 a month with utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Rent has climbed $336 a month since 2006–10, up 64%, roughly in step with the nation. Rent takes 29.0% of the typical renter's income, just under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent. The priciest rents are in the northeast; the most affordable are in the southeast.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Martin County

Bachelor's degrees in Martin County

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodMartin CountyMinnesotaU.S.
2006–1017.5%32.1%28.4%
2010–1417.7%33.7%29.6%
2015–1920.8%36.2%32.1%
2020–2423.6%39.6%35.6%
Change+6.1 pts+7.4 pts+7.2 pts
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Fewer adults in Martin County have a four-year degree than in the country as a whole: 23.6%, against 35.6% nationally. The share with a degree has risen 6.1 points since 2006–10, as it has nationally. College graduates are most concentrated in the south and least in the east.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Martin County

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodMartin CountyMinnesotaU.S.
2006–1087.0%91.4%84.9%
2010–1488.3%92.2%86.1%
2015–1993.4%93.0%87.7%
2020–2495.1%93.7%89.3%
Change+8.0 pts+2.3 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion is high in Martin County: 95.1% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%. The share with a diploma is up 8.0 points from 2006–10, as it has nationally. Martin County has a higher share of high school graduates than the great majority of Minnesota counties.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Martin County

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodMartin CountyMinnesotaU.S.
2006–103.5%6.5%8.1%
2010–144.4%6.5%9.4%
2015–194.1%3.7%5.6%
2020–244.1%4.1%5.4%
Change+0.6 pts−2.4 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in Martin County runs below the national rate: 4.1% of the labor force was out of work and looking, against 5.4% nationally. Unemployment is up 0.6 points from 2006–10, even as the national rate fell. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Martin County compared with nearby counties

CountyHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Martin County2.2443.710.0%31.1%9.1%1959$86423.6%95.1%4.1%
Faribault County2.2744.610.3%20.8%12.3%1951$84521.8%91.6%3.4%
Jackson County2.2745.57.8%19.9%10.6%1959$84226.4%95.0%2.6%
Freeborn County2.4045.212.0%20.5%9.7%1958$93817.6%90.9%4.5%
Nobles County2.8036.815.1%25.8%9.1%1966$91016.7%79.4%3.2%
Mower County2.5939.311.4%22.4%7.5%1959$95322.3%85.4%3.6%
Rock County2.3541.86.9%23.4%5.8%1959$83926.5%93.2%2.6%
Minnehaha County2.4037.011.2%36.9%6.0%1986$1,06835.5%92.7%2.3%
Fillmore County2.4443.56.6%17.4%9.8%1966$84624.1%93.2%2.7%
McCook County2.5139.46.4%20.5%11.5%1968$1,02130.3%94.5%1.9%
Houston County2.2845.77.6%16.6%7.4%1969$86830.2%95.4%1.7%

All figures 2020–24.

Counties with similar populations: Nome Census Area, AK · Montour County, PA · Morgan County, GA · Morgan County, KY · Morgan County, OH · Morgan County, UT · Morgan County, WV · Morris County, TX · Morrow County, OR · Moultrie County, IL

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Martin County. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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