Oakland, IL Demographics

Population 1,364 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Oakland, IL map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Oakland

Household size in Oakland

Household size, people per household
PeriodOaklandIllinoisU.S.
2006–102.312.692.68
2010–142.172.712.73
2015–192.392.662.71
2020–242.012.582.65
Change−0.30−0.11−0.03
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Households in Oakland are small: just 2.01 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home. Since 2006–10, household size has dropped from 2.31, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Oakland

Median age, years
PeriodOaklandIllinoisU.S.
2006–1042.637.637.7
2010–1451.438.538.6
2015–1945.539.639.6
2020–2450.740.240.1
Change+8.2+2.6+2.3
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Oakland skews older: half of its residents are older than 50.7, well above the national median of 40.1. That usually means more empty nesters and retirees, and fewer young families.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Oakland

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodOaklandIllinoisU.S.
2006–1018.3%11.7%12.3%
2010–1411.7%11.7%12.3%
2015–199.1%11.1%11.6%
2020–249.0%11.3%11.6%
Change−9.3 pts−0.4 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head just over one in twelve households in Oakland (9.0%), below the national share of 11.6%.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Oakland

Renters in Oakland

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodOaklandIllinoisU.S.
2006–1020.4%30.8%33.3%
2010–1416.8%33.1%35.6%
2015–1923.2%33.9%36.0%
2020–2421.0%32.9%34.8%
Change+0.6 pts+2.1 pts+1.5 pts
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Only 21.0% of households in Oakland rent their homes, far below the national share of 34.8%, so most residents are owners who tend to stay put. Among homeowners, 52.1% have no mortgage at all, well above the national share of 39.8%.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Oakland

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodOaklandIllinoisU.S.
2006–1016.9%10.0%11.4%
2010–1413.7%10.1%11.4%
2015–1914.5%9.8%11.1%
2020–2413.0%8.1%9.6%
Change−3.9 pts−1.9 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacancy runs high in Oakland: 13.0% of homes are empty, against 9.6% nationally. The count includes vacation homes and homes between owners or tenants, not just abandoned ones.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Oakland

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodOaklandIllinoisU.S.
2006–10195719661974
2010–14196019671975
2015–19196519681977
2020–24196019701980
Change+3+4+6
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The housing in Oakland is old by national standards: the median home dates to 1960, against 1980 for the U.S., so buyers will find more older houses, some of them due for updates.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Oakland

Rent, per month
PeriodOaklandIllinoisU.S.
2006–10$651$953$965
2010–14$569$1,028$1,040
2015–19$654$1,165$1,213
2020–24$615$1,428$1,571
Change−$36+$475+$606
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The median renter in Oakland pays $615 a month for rent and utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Rent takes 27.4% of the typical renter's income, just under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Oakland

Bachelor's degrees in Oakland

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodOaklandIllinoisU.S.
2006–1015.6%31.2%28.4%
2010–1416.3%32.4%29.6%
2015–1917.3%34.7%32.1%
2020–2418.8%37.7%35.6%
Change+3.1 pts+6.5 pts+7.2 pts
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College degrees are relatively uncommon in Oakland: 18.8% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's or higher, well below the national share of 35.6%.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Oakland

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodOaklandIllinoisU.S.
2006–1086.9%86.3%84.9%
2010–1487.7%87.5%86.1%
2015–1989.1%89.1%87.7%
2020–2495.1%90.3%89.3%
Change+8.2 pts+4.0 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion is high in Oakland: 95.1% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Oakland

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodOaklandIllinoisU.S.
2006–108.8%8.7%8.1%
2010–1410.8%10.2%9.4%
2015–194.9%6.1%5.6%
2020–246.9%6.0%5.4%
Change−1.9 pts−2.7 pts−2.7 pts
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Jobs have been harder to find in Oakland than nationally: unemployment was 6.9%, against 5.4%. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Oakland compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Oakland2.0150.79.0%21.0%13.0%1960$61518.8%95.1%6.9%
Rardin2.7741.114.9%1.9%7.6%1965$67024.9%89.1%7.9%
Hindsboro2.5742.75.7%9.8%9.2%1962$94228.5%96.5%2.7%
Brocton2.1754.86.9%14.7%9.3%1940$71615.3%89.3%5.3%
Kansas2.6744.810.1%22.5%9.4%1953$72616.3%91.9%5.6%
Redmon2.1555.36.9%15.5%9.6%1940$70415.1%89.6%5.5%
Ashmore2.1948.87.8%15.8%7.6%1971$1,00118.2%91.3%6.0%
Kemp2.2046.811.2%11.3%18.5%1968$1,03426.2%97.5%4.2%
Hugo2.1547.310.8%11.8%19.4%1968$1,06326.3%98.1%3.9%
Newman2.3148.28.7%11.8%13.9%1952$89117.7%94.0%3.9%
Murdock2.1547.310.8%11.8%19.4%1968$1,06326.3%98.1%3.9%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Hillcrest, IL · South Pekin, IL · Smith, MS · Sloan, IA · Sheridan, MT · Koran, LA · Kincaid, IL · Indian Mound, TN · Husum, WA · Hinton, VA

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Oakland. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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