Oil City, KY Demographics

Population 585 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Oil City, KY map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Oil City

Household size in Oil City

Household size, people per household
PeriodOil CityKentuckyU.S.
2006–102.482.512.68
2010–142.362.532.73
2015–192.772.522.71
2020–242.242.512.65
Change−0.24−0.00−0.03
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Oil City is a place of small households, averaging 2.24 people against 2.65 for the U.S., which points to many singles, couples and roommates and relatively few children. Household size has dropped from 2.48 in 2006–10, but in a place this small, much of that may be survey noise rather than real change.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Oil City

Median age, years
PeriodOil CityKentuckyU.S.
2006–1039.438.537.7
2010–1439.939.338.6
2015–1934.640.039.6
2020–2442.639.940.1
Change+3.2+1.5+2.3
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The median resident of Oil City is 42.6 years old, a bit older than the national median of 40.1.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Oil City

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodOil CityKentuckyU.S.
2006–109.6%11.7%12.3%
2010–149.6%11.9%12.3%
2015–1914.7%11.8%11.6%
2020–2411.6%11.9%11.6%
Change+2.0 pts+0.2 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are just as common in Oil City as they are nationally: 11.6%.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Oil City

Renters in Oil City

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodOil CityKentuckyU.S.
2006–1023.3%30.1%33.3%
2010–1423.9%32.3%35.6%
2015–1926.7%32.8%36.0%
2020–2445.0%31.7%34.8%
Change+21.7 pts+1.5 pts+1.5 pts
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Renting is far more common in Oil City than nationally: 45.0% of households rent their homes, against 34.8%. Among owners, 43.7% have paid off their mortgages, above the national share of 39.8%.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Oil City

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodOil CityKentuckyU.S.
2006–106.8%12.2%11.4%
2010–146.3%11.9%11.4%
2015–1912.9%12.3%11.1%
2020–246.1%10.6%9.6%
Change−0.7 pts−1.6 pts−1.8 pts
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Fewer homes sit empty in Oil City than nationally: 6.1%, against 9.6% for the U.S.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Oil City

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodOil CityKentuckyU.S.
2006–10198919771974
2010–14198919791975
2015–19199119801977
2020–24199219821980
Change+2+5+6
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Oil City has newer housing than the country as a whole: the median home was built in 1992, versus 1980 nationally.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Oil City

Rent, per month
PeriodOil CityKentuckyU.S.
2006–10$749$657$965
2010–14$752$728$1,040
2015–19$727$814$1,213
2020–24$734$1,024$1,571
Change−$15+$367+$606
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A typical rental in Oil City costs $734 a month with utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Rent takes 27.3% of the typical renter's income, just under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Oil City

Bachelor's degrees in Oil City

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodOil CityKentuckyU.S.
2006–1023.1%21.3%28.4%
2010–1418.4%22.5%29.6%
2015–1917.3%24.5%32.1%
2020–2423.9%27.6%35.6%
Change+0.8 pts+6.2 pts+7.2 pts
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Fewer adults in Oil City have a four-year degree than in the country as a whole: 23.9%, against 35.6% nationally.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Oil City

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodOil CityKentuckyU.S.
2006–1085.1%81.7%84.9%
2010–1487.1%83.9%86.1%
2015–1982.0%86.4%87.7%
2020–2483.8%88.8%89.3%
Change−1.3 pts+7.2 pts+4.3 pts
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About one in six adults in Oil City never finished high school, well above the national share: only 83.8% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% nationally.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Oil City

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodOil CityKentuckyU.S.
2006–108.0%8.4%8.1%
2010–144.4%9.5%9.4%
2015–197.6%5.8%5.6%
2020–244.9%5.1%5.4%
Change−3.1 pts−3.3 pts−2.7 pts
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At 4.9%, unemployment in Oil City is close to the national rate of 5.4%. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Oil City compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Oil City2.2442.611.6%45.0%6.1%1992$73423.9%83.8%4.9%
Stovall2.6931.413.7%20.9%3.7%1995$1,09312.5%84.6%3.6%
Coral Hill2.3742.18.8%34.2%3.4%1987$74529.6%81.8%6.1%
Pritchardsville2.8642.52.5%11.4%6.5%1996$91138.3%99.4%6.6%
Goodnight2.4441.110.9%34.8%4.4%1987$76728.0%78.1%7.9%
Glasgow2.4940.917.0%36.7%12.0%1984$82620.3%88.5%3.6%
Lecta2.2242.714.6%11.0%3.2%1995$1,07121.2%94.2%7.8%
Cave City2.3539.915.8%44.3%7.5%1982$71813.1%79.9%7.3%
Park City2.6135.913.2%38.6%8.6%1987$87112.8%83.9%2.7%
Merry Oaks3.1933.615.4%26.7%6.4%1994$79312.6%83.0%1.0%
Haywood3.2036.05.5%9.0%9.1%1993$85328.1%95.7%7.5%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Maples, MO · Rudyard, MT · Royalton, OH · Ross, MN · Meadow Lakes, CA · Mayton, MS · Maysville, AR · Massey, AL · Marysville, ID · Marshall Junction, MO

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Oil City. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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