Oldham County, KY Demographics

Population 69,257 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Oldham County, KY map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Oldham County

Household size in Oldham County

Household size, people per household
PeriodOldham CountyLouisville areaKentuckyU.S.
2006–102.782.512.512.68
2010–142.902.552.532.73
2015–192.952.552.522.71
2020–242.882.502.512.65
Change+0.11−0.01−0.00−0.03
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Households in Oldham County average 2.88 people, above the national 2.65, so families with children are more common here. Since 2006–10, household size has climbed from 2.78, even as the national average fell. Oldham County has the largest households of any Kentucky county.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Oldham County

Median age, years
PeriodOldham CountyLouisville areaKentuckyU.S.
2006–1039.238.538.537.7
2010–1440.139.439.338.6
2015–1939.340.040.039.6
2020–2440.240.239.940.1
Change+0.9+1.7+1.5+2.3
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At 40.2, the median age in Oldham County is close to the national median of 40.1, so its age mix looks much like the country's. Since 2006–10, the median age has climbed from 39.2, in line with the national trend.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Oldham County

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodOldham CountyLouisville areaKentuckyU.S.
2006–1010.9%12.6%11.7%12.3%
2010–149.5%12.6%11.9%12.3%
2015–199.1%11.6%11.8%11.6%
2020–2412.2%12.4%11.9%11.6%
Change+1.3 pts−0.2 pts+0.2 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are about as common in Oldham County as they are nationally: 12.2%, against 11.6%. Since 2006–10, the single-parent share has edged up 1.3 points, even as the national share fell.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Oldham County

Renters in Oldham County

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodOldham CountyLouisville areaKentuckyU.S.
2006–1014.9%30.5%30.1%33.3%
2010–1414.3%32.3%32.3%35.6%
2015–1915.3%32.5%32.8%36.0%
2020–2412.9%31.1%31.7%34.8%
Change−2.0 pts+0.6 pts+1.5 pts+1.5 pts
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Only 12.9% of households in Oldham County rent their homes, far below the national share of 34.8%, so most residents are owners who tend to stay put. Among homeowners, 33.0% have no mortgage at all, below the national share of 39.8%. The renter share has fallen 2.0 points since 2006–10, even as the national share rose. Few Kentucky counties have a lower share of renters: only two of 120.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Oldham County

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodOldham CountyLouisville areaKentuckyU.S.
2006–106.9%9.8%12.2%11.4%
2010–147.3%9.8%11.9%11.4%
2015–196.0%9.8%12.3%11.1%
2020–244.6%7.9%10.6%9.6%
Change−2.2 pts−1.9 pts−1.6 pts−1.8 pts
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Empty homes are scarce in Oldham County: just 4.6% sit vacant, compared with 9.6% nationally, a sign of a tight housing market. Since 2006–10, vacancy has fallen 2.2 points, as it has nationally. No other Kentucky county has a lower vacancy rate.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Oldham County

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodOldham CountyLouisville areaKentuckyU.S.
2006–101989197519771974
2010–141990197619791975
2015–191992197619801977
2020–241994198019821980
Change+5+5+5+6
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Much of the housing in Oldham County is relatively new: half of its homes were built after 1994, compared with 1980 for the U.S. as a whole. The median year built has moved up from 1989 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. Only three of Kentucky's 120 counties have newer homes.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Oldham County

Rent, per month
PeriodOldham CountyLouisville areaKentuckyU.S.
2006–10$836$769$657$965
2010–14$1,008$826$728$1,040
2015–19$1,049$928$814$1,213
2020–24$1,330$1,200$1,024$1,571
Change+$495+$431+$367+$606
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A typical rental in Oldham County costs $1,330 a month with utilities, below the national median of $1,571. Locally, though, rents here are higher than in the wider Louisville area ($1,200). Rent has climbed $495 a month since 2006–10, up 59%, a slower climb than the nation's. Only one other Kentucky county has higher rents.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Oldham County

Bachelor's degrees in Oldham County

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodOldham CountyLouisville areaKentuckyU.S.
2006–1040.0%24.9%21.3%28.4%
2010–1442.3%26.7%22.5%29.6%
2015–1943.4%29.0%24.5%32.1%
2020–2447.4%32.8%27.6%35.6%
Change+7.4 pts+7.9 pts+6.2 pts+7.2 pts
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College graduates are unusually common in Oldham County: 47.4% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor's degree or higher, against 35.6% nationally. Education tends to track local incomes and the kinds of jobs nearby. The share with a degree is up 7.4 points from 2006–10, in line with the national trend. Only one other Kentucky county has a higher share of college graduates.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Oldham County

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodOldham CountyLouisville areaKentuckyU.S.
2006–1090.5%86.4%81.7%84.9%
2010–1492.9%87.8%83.9%86.1%
2015–1993.8%90.1%86.4%87.7%
2020–2494.8%91.1%88.8%89.3%
Change+4.3 pts+4.7 pts+7.2 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion is high in Oldham County: 94.8% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%. The share with a diploma is up 4.3 points from 2006–10, in line with the national trend. No other Kentucky county has a higher share of high school graduates.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Oldham County

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodOldham CountyLouisville areaKentuckyU.S.
2006–105.7%8.4%8.4%8.1%
2010–145.6%9.1%9.5%9.4%
2015–193.4%5.2%5.8%5.6%
2020–243.3%4.8%5.1%5.4%
Change−2.4 pts−3.6 pts−3.3 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in Oldham County has been low: just 3.3% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Unemployment has fallen 2.4 points since 2006–10, in line with the national trend. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Oldham County compared with nearby counties

CountyHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Oldham County2.8840.212.2%12.9%4.6%1994$1,33047.4%94.8%3.3%
Clark County2.4640.411.9%25.3%7.9%1986$1,15628.5%91.1%4.1%
Henry County2.5742.011.9%23.7%9.9%1976$99215.5%86.9%4.7%
Shelby County2.6241.710.1%26.1%6.9%1990$1,09232.3%88.2%4.3%
Jefferson County2.4239.513.1%37.9%8.2%1973$1,29636.3%90.9%5.4%
Floyd County2.5541.010.5%26.8%8.9%1979$1,07033.2%92.9%4.1%
Harrison County2.5742.88.3%16.4%9.1%1988$84722.0%91.7%3.2%
Scott County2.6137.312.1%28.3%7.0%1996$1,25435.1%94.0%4.4%
Crawford County2.2945.46.2%18.7%19.6%1982$70011.2%85.6%3.8%
Harrison County2.6542.712.5%28.6%12.4%1981$76221.7%90.5%3.0%
Bourbon County2.5442.011.2%36.3%10.2%1977$84626.3%87.5%4.3%

All figures 2020–24.

Counties with similar populations: Walker County, GA · Chippewa County, WI · Clay County, MN · Columbia County, PA · Coos County, OR · Darlington County, SC · Effingham County, GA · Franklin County, NC · Toa Alta Municipio, PR · Trujillo Alto Municipio, PR

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Oldham County. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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