Osceola, IA Demographics

Population 6,518 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Osceola, IA map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Osceola

Household size in Osceola

Household size, people per household
PeriodOsceolaDes Moines areaIowaU.S.
2006–102.572.512.442.68
2010–142.412.562.452.73
2015–192.332.552.432.71
2020–242.222.522.432.65
Change−0.34+0.01−0.01−0.03
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Households in Osceola are small: just 2.22 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home. Household size has dropped from 2.57 in 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Osceola

Median age, years
PeriodOsceolaDes Moines areaIowaU.S.
2006–1040.636.238.837.7
2010–1436.036.739.338.6
2015–1939.037.239.739.6
2020–2442.137.639.840.1
Change+1.5+1.4+1.0+2.3
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The median resident of Osceola is 42.1 years old, a bit older than the national median of 40.1. The median age has climbed from 40.6 in 2006–10, mirroring the country. Residents skew youngest in the south and oldest in the northeast.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Osceola

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodOsceolaDes Moines areaIowaU.S.
2006–1010.7%10.2%9.5%12.3%
2010–1413.2%11.1%9.9%12.3%
2015–1910.0%10.9%10.0%11.6%
2020–2413.5%11.2%10.0%11.6%
Change+2.8 pts+0.9 pts+0.6 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head nearly one in seven households in Osceola (13.5%), a bit above the national share of 11.6%. The single-parent share is up 2.8 points from 2006–10, even as the national share fell. Osceola has a higher share of single-parent households than the great majority of Iowa cities.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Osceola

Renters in Osceola

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodOsceolaDes Moines areaIowaU.S.
2006–1025.3%27.3%26.8%33.3%
2010–1437.9%29.3%28.2%35.6%
2015–1937.0%30.3%28.9%36.0%
2020–2434.5%30.5%28.3%34.8%
Change+9.2 pts+3.2 pts+1.5 pts+1.5 pts
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Renting in Osceola is about as common as it is nationally: 34.5% of households rent, against 34.8%. Renters make up a bigger share here than in the Des Moines area as a whole (30.5%). Among homeowners, 32.6% have no mortgage at all, below the national share of 39.8%. The renter share is up 9.2 points from 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Osceola

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodOsceolaDes Moines areaIowaU.S.
2006–1013.7%7.7%8.7%11.4%
2010–1410.9%7.2%8.6%11.4%
2015–1910.3%7.2%9.4%11.1%
2020–2411.0%7.0%8.8%9.6%
Change−2.8 pts−0.7 pts+0.1 pts−1.8 pts
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About as many homes sit empty in Osceola as nationally: 11.0%, against 9.6%. The rate is higher than in the Des Moines area as a whole (7.0%). Since 2006–10, vacancy has fallen 2.8 points, as it has nationally.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Osceola

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodOsceolaDes Moines areaIowaU.S.
2006–101965197619651974
2010–141964197719671975
2015–191964197919691977
2020–241980198319711980
Change+15+7+6+6
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The typical home in Osceola was built around 1980, the same vintage as the country's housing overall. The median year built has moved up from 1965 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. The newest homes are mostly in the west, the oldest in the south.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Osceola

Rent, per month
PeriodOsceolaDes Moines areaIowaU.S.
2006–10$469$808$669$965
2010–14$654$899$732$1,040
2015–19$753$986$821$1,213
2020–24$851$1,210$1,020$1,571
Change+$382+$402+$351+$606
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Rent in Osceola runs $851 a month at the median, utilities included, well below the U.S. median of $1,571. Rents are up $382 a month from 2006–10, an 82% jump, faster than rents rose nationally. Rent takes 28.2% of the typical renter's income, just under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent. Rents run highest in the west and lowest in the southeast.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Osceola

Bachelor's degrees in Osceola

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodOsceolaDes Moines areaIowaU.S.
2006–1014.6%33.6%26.5%28.4%
2010–1416.3%35.5%27.9%29.6%
2015–1915.4%37.1%29.3%32.1%
2020–2415.3%40.3%32.3%35.6%
Change+0.7 pts+6.6 pts+5.8 pts+7.2 pts
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College degrees are relatively uncommon in Osceola: 15.3% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's or higher, well below the national share of 35.6%. The share with a degree is up 0.7 points from 2006–10, a smaller shift than nationally. Of the 98 Iowa cities with 5,000+ people, only two have a lower share of college graduates.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Osceola

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodOsceolaDes Moines areaIowaU.S.
2006–1082.3%91.9%90.4%84.9%
2010–1484.8%92.8%91.4%86.1%
2015–1983.7%92.7%92.1%87.7%
2020–2485.9%92.9%93.0%89.3%
Change+3.6 pts+1.0 pts+2.7 pts+4.3 pts
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About one in seven adults in Osceola never finished high school, more than nationally: 85.9% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% across the U.S. Since 2006–10, the share with a diploma has risen 3.6 points, in line with the national trend. Of the 98 Iowa cities with 5,000+ people, only five have a lower share of high school graduates.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Osceola

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodOsceolaDes Moines areaIowaU.S.
2006–105.9%4.8%5.2%8.1%
2010–145.8%5.4%5.4%9.4%
2015–192.8%3.8%3.7%5.6%
2020–246.3%4.5%3.7%5.4%
Change+0.4 pts−0.3 pts−1.5 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment runs a little high in Osceola: 6.3% of the labor force was out of work and looking, against 5.4% nationally. Osceola has higher unemployment than the great majority of Iowa cities. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Osceola compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Osceola2.2242.113.5%34.5%11.0%1980$85115.3%85.9%6.3%
Woodburn2.6342.74.7%11.9%2.5%1979$61819.7%98.0%1.8%
Weldon2.3238.63.9%12.9%7.6%1979$73413.8%95.2%1.7%
Murray2.9934.811.6%9.7%9.4%1972$87117.6%93.7%1.1%
New Virginia2.8638.34.7%13.1%9.3%1978$91526.3%95.6%0.5%
Last Chance2.4346.56.8%12.4%10.1%1966$1,09520.7%94.8%2.9%
Van Wert2.4136.44.6%12.0%10.6%1979$83414.4%92.2%0.8%
Truro2.9338.510.9%11.3%17.3%1958$1,03423.5%95.6%0.7%
Norwood2.6139.215.7%11.0%3.7%1969$1,53016.3%96.7%0.0%
Lucas2.5440.815.8%10.6%7.5%1964$1,71217.0%95.0%0.6%
East Peru2.7348.85.0%4.0%16.5%1960$80017.7%83.4%1.4%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Lancaster, MA · Lawrenceville, IL · Lawndale, NC · Lavon, TX · Lauderdale-by-the-Sea, FL · Latta, SC · Lascassas, TN · Larose, LA · Lancaster, WI · Lawson, MO

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Osceola. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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