Pearl Harbor, HI Demographics

Population 4,707 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Pearl Harbor, HI map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Pearl Harbor

Household size in Pearl Harbor

Household size, people per household
PeriodPearl HarborHonolulu areaHawaiiU.S.
2006–102.773.213.122.68
2010–143.433.293.202.73
2015–193.363.263.182.71
2020–242.113.103.062.65
Change−0.66−0.11−0.06−0.03
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Households in Pearl Harbor are small: just 2.11 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home. Since 2006–10, household size has dropped from 2.77, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next. Pearl Harbor has the smallest households of any Hawaii city with 5,000+ people.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Pearl Harbor

Median age, years
PeriodPearl HarborHonolulu areaHawaiiU.S.
2006–1021.638.539.137.7
2010–1422.739.239.838.6
2015–1923.240.241.039.6
2020–2423.041.542.340.1
Change+1.4+3.0+3.2+2.3
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Pearl Harbor is young: half of its residents are under 23.0, compared with a national median of 40.1. The population tilts toward young adults in their twenties. No other Hawaii city with 5,000+ people is younger.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Pearl Harbor

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodPearl HarborHonolulu areaHawaiiU.S.
2006–105.1%11.4%11.8%12.3%
2010–1410.8%10.8%11.3%12.3%
2015–190.7%10.0%10.5%11.6%
2020–240.7%10.9%11.6%11.6%
Change−4.4 pts−0.5 pts−0.2 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are relatively rare in Pearl Harbor: 0.7% of households, against 11.6% nationally. Pearl Harbor has the lowest share of single-parent households of any Hawaii city with 5,000+ people.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Pearl Harbor

Renters in Pearl Harbor

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodPearl HarborHonolulu areaHawaiiU.S.
2006–1094.5%42.4%40.7%33.3%
2010–1496.9%45.1%42.9%35.6%
2015–1996.4%43.8%41.1%36.0%
2020–2497.3%40.2%37.0%34.8%
Change+2.8 pts−2.2 pts−3.7 pts+1.5 pts
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Most households in Pearl Harbor rent: 97.3% of occupied homes are rented, far above the national share of 34.8%. Expect more apartments, and more turnover, than in owner-heavy areas. More than a third of owners (36.4%) have paid off their mortgages, below the national share of 39.8%. Only two of the 41 Hawaii cities with 5,000+ people have a higher share of renters.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Pearl Harbor

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodPearl HarborHonolulu areaHawaiiU.S.
2006–1011.2%9.1%11.2%11.4%
2010–1415.7%8.2%11.2%11.4%
2015–195.7%9.1%11.9%11.1%
2020–2425.0%8.9%10.8%9.6%
Change+13.9 pts−0.2 pts−0.3 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacant homes make up 25.0% of the housing in Pearl Harbor, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand. Pearl Harbor has a higher vacancy rate than the great majority of Hawaii cities.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Pearl Harbor

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodPearl HarborHonolulu areaHawaiiU.S.
2006–101997197519771974
2010–142002197619781975
2015–191995197719791977
2020–241964197919811980
Change−33+4+4+6
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Pearl Harbor is a place of older homes: half were built before 1964, while the national median is 1980. That means established neighborhoods, and more houses that may need updating. No other Hawaii city with 5,000+ people has older homes.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Pearl Harbor

Rent, per month
PeriodPearl HarborHonolulu areaHawaiiU.S.
2006–10$2,001$1,466$1,393$965
2010–14$2,001$1,594$1,482$1,040
2015–19$3,354$2,010$1,829$1,213
2020–24$3,343$2,359$2,199$1,571
Change+$1,342+$894+$806+$606
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A typical rental in Pearl Harbor costs $3,343 a month with utilities, well above the national median of $1,571. Rent takes 45.0% of the typical renter's income, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched. Of the 41 Hawaii cities with 5,000+ people, only two have higher rents.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Pearl Harbor

Bachelor's degrees in Pearl Harbor

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodPearl HarborHonolulu areaHawaiiU.S.
2006–1038.2%30.4%28.9%28.4%
2010–1437.9%31.6%29.8%29.6%
2015–1935.5%34.3%32.5%32.1%
2020–2431.6%37.3%35.3%35.6%
Change−6.5 pts+6.9 pts+6.4 pts+7.2 pts
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College degrees are a little less common in Pearl Harbor than nationally: 31.6% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor's or higher, against 35.6%.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Pearl Harbor

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodPearl HarborHonolulu areaHawaiiU.S.
2006–1098.1%89.9%89.8%84.9%
2010–1497.8%90.5%90.6%86.1%
2015–1996.7%91.8%91.9%87.7%
2020–2498.4%93.0%93.1%89.3%
Change+0.3 pts+3.1 pts+3.3 pts+4.3 pts
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Finishing high school is nearly universal in Pearl Harbor: 98.4% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%. Of the 41 Hawaii cities with 5,000+ people, only two have a higher share of high school graduates.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Pearl Harbor

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodPearl HarborHonolulu areaHawaiiU.S.
2006–1012.0%5.5%6.0%8.1%
2010–147.2%6.3%6.9%9.4%
2015–195.8%4.2%4.5%5.6%
2020–241.4%4.7%5.0%5.4%
Change−10.6 pts−0.7 pts−1.0 pts−2.7 pts
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The job market in Pearl Harbor has been strong: just 1.4% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Pearl Harbor has the lowest unemployment rate of any Hawaii city with 5,000+ people. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Pearl Harbor compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Pearl Harbor2.1123.00.7%97.3%25.0%1964$3,34331.6%98.4%1.4%
Hickam Housing3.4425.86.6%99.2%9.0%1987$3,39051.3%98.9%7.4%
Halawa2.6046.89.2%32.1%3.5%1982$1,87437.0%91.2%0.0%
Iroquois Point3.4820.713.1%32.7%4.7%1983$1,997100.0%100.0%4.0%
Aiea2.8746.78.2%32.6%7.4%1973$2,40138.7%93.8%4.3%
Pearl City3.1046.010.2%30.9%4.8%1973$2,25333.3%93.4%2.9%
Waipahu3.8442.114.7%34.7%6.1%1980$2,28326.2%89.7%4.0%
Ewa Beach3.5935.216.0%27.9%5.2%1995$2,74931.1%93.4%3.6%
Honouliuli3.8424.439.7%73.7%2.0%2015$1,76412.2%89.3%2.1%
Honolulu area3.1041.510.9%40.2%8.9%1979$2,35937.3%93.0%4.7%
Mililani2.9338.99.8%38.6%5.3%1986$2,63140.8%96.8%5.1%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Hartford, AL · Garwood, NJ · Gateway, AK · Germantown Hills, IL · Gervais, OR · Gibbstown, NJ · Glen Gardner, NJ · Great Falls, SC · Greensboro, MD · Guadalupe, AZ

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Pearl Harbor. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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