Population 2,419 · Census ACS 2020–24
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Population and households in Penhook
Household size in Penhook
| Period | Penhook | Virginia | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 2.28 | 2.63 | 2.68 |
| 2010–14 | 2.27 | 2.68 | 2.73 |
| 2015–19 | 2.28 | 2.68 | 2.71 |
| 2020–24 | 2.42 | 2.62 | 2.65 |
| Change | +0.14 | −0.01 | −0.03 |
Households in Penhook run small, averaging 2.42 people against 2.65 nationally, which usually means more singles and couples and fewer children. Since 2006–10, household size has climbed from 2.28, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next.
Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).
Median age in Penhook
| Period | Penhook | Virginia | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 46.4 | 38.2 | 37.7 |
| 2010–14 | 51.0 | 39.0 | 38.6 |
| 2015–19 | 53.1 | 40.0 | 39.6 |
| 2020–24 | 53.4 | 40.3 | 40.1 |
| Change | +7.0 | +2.1 | +2.3 |
With a median age of 53.4, Penhook is noticeably older than the country as a whole (40.1), an age mix that tilts toward empty nesters and retirees.
Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).
Single-parent households in Penhook
| Period | Penhook | Virginia | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 7.9% | 11.1% | 12.3% |
| 2010–14 | 6.2% | 11.0% | 12.3% |
| 2015–19 | 7.9% | 10.5% | 11.6% |
| 2020–24 | 8.9% | 10.7% | 11.6% |
| Change | +1.0 pts | −0.4 pts | −0.6 pts |
Single parents head about one in twelve households in Penhook (8.9%), below the national share of 11.6%.
Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).
Housing in Penhook
Renters in Penhook
| Period | Penhook | Virginia | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 17.2% | 31.1% | 33.3% |
| 2010–14 | 16.7% | 33.3% | 35.6% |
| 2015–19 | 18.0% | 33.7% | 36.0% |
| 2020–24 | 13.8% | 32.7% | 34.8% |
| Change | −3.4 pts | +1.5 pts | +1.5 pts |
Only 13.8% of households in Penhook rent their homes, far below the national share of 34.8%, so most residents are owners who tend to stay put. Among homeowners, 55.6% have no mortgage at all, well above the national share of 39.8%.
Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).
Vacant homes in Penhook
| Period | Penhook | Virginia | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 38.2% | 10.3% | 11.4% |
| 2010–14 | 34.7% | 10.2% | 11.4% |
| 2015–19 | 38.3% | 9.7% | 11.1% |
| 2020–24 | 33.5% | 8.7% | 9.6% |
| Change | −4.7 pts | −1.6 pts | −1.8 pts |
Vacant homes make up 33.5% of the housing in Penhook, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand.
Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).
Age of homes in Penhook
| Period | Penhook | Virginia | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 1984 | 1978 | 1974 |
| 2010–14 | 1985 | 1980 | 1975 |
| 2015–19 | 1988 | 1981 | 1977 |
| 2020–24 | 1987 | 1984 | 1980 |
| Change | +3 | +5 | +6 |
Homes in Penhook are newer than the national norm: the median home was built in 1987, versus 1980 across the U.S. Virginia as a whole looks much the same.
Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).
Rent in Penhook
| Period | Penhook | Virginia | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | $740 | $1,143 | $965 |
| 2010–14 | $671 | $1,238 | $1,040 |
| 2015–19 | $772 | $1,436 | $1,213 |
| 2020–24 | $869 | $1,743 | $1,571 |
| Change | +$129 | +$600 | +$606 |
A typical rental in Penhook costs $869 a month with utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Rent takes 19.7% of the typical renter's income, comfortably under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent.
Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).
Education in Penhook
Bachelor's degrees in Penhook
| Period | Penhook | Virginia | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 18.2% | 35.2% | 28.4% |
| 2010–14 | 24.2% | 36.7% | 29.6% |
| 2015–19 | 23.4% | 39.3% | 32.1% |
| 2020–24 | 28.8% | 42.5% | 35.6% |
| Change | +10.6 pts | +7.3 pts | +7.2 pts |
Nearly three in ten adults 25 and older in Penhook (28.8%) have a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national share of 35.6%.
Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
High school graduates in Penhook
| Period | Penhook | Virginia | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 85.1% | 86.8% | 84.9% |
| 2010–14 | 82.6% | 88.3% | 86.1% |
| 2015–19 | 85.7% | 89.9% | 87.7% |
| 2020–24 | 87.1% | 91.6% | 89.3% |
| Change | +1.9 pts | +4.7 pts | +4.3 pts |
About one in eight adults in Penhook never finished high school, a bit more than nationally: 87.1% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% across the U.S.
High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
Jobs in Penhook
| Period | Penhook | Virginia | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 9.0% | 6.0% | 8.1% |
| 2010–14 | 7.7% | 7.0% | 9.4% |
| 2015–19 | 1.8% | 4.7% | 5.6% |
| 2020–24 | 1.5% | 4.3% | 5.4% |
| Change | −7.4 pts | −1.7 pts | −2.7 pts |
The job market in Penhook has been strong: just 1.5% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.
Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).
Penhook compared with nearby cities
| City | Household size | Median age | Single parents | Renters | Vacant homes | Median year built | Median rent | Bachelor's degree | High school diploma | Unemployment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Penhook | 2.42 | 53.4 | 8.9% | 13.8% | 33.5% | 1987 | $869 | 28.8% | 87.1% | 1.5% |
| Museville | 2.46 | 44.8 | 12.5% | 19.3% | 18.8% | 1978 | $920 | 10.4% | 73.2% | 17.9% |
| Union Hall | 2.57 | 54.6 | 11.7% | 15.2% | 34.3% | 1993 | $802 | 42.8% | 93.8% | 0.9% |
| Sago | 1.98 | 59.3 | 7.0% | 8.8% | 7.1% | 1985 | $888 | 19.2% | 85.7% | 0.9% |
| Progress | 1.88 | 59.0 | 7.9% | 10.6% | 5.3% | 1986 | $884 | 18.8% | 86.0% | 0.0% |
| Pullens | 2.56 | 45.8 | 10.5% | 25.8% | 37.6% | 1973 | $985 | 8.5% | 76.5% | 19.0% |
| Worlds | 2.67 | 51.6 | 7.2% | 6.4% | 25.8% | 1983 | $779 | 12.2% | 74.2% | 6.2% |
| Glade Hill | 2.58 | 43.3 | 11.1% | 22.4% | 19.9% | 1989 | $657 | 17.7% | 88.4% | 1.7% |
| North Shore | 2.03 | 61.7 | 4.7% | 5.9% | 42.1% | 1995 | $1,283 | 44.1% | 96.0% | 4.7% |
| Green Pond | 2.52 | 45.0 | 10.9% | 17.0% | 19.3% | 1976 | $962 | 10.8% | 72.5% | 14.0% |
| Grady | 2.68 | 52.0 | 7.1% | 11.1% | 13.9% | 1984 | $879 | 11.9% | 79.5% | 3.0% |
All figures 2020–24.
Cities with similar populations: Tahuya, WA · Eureka, MI · Firth, NE · Fort Deposit, AL · Fort Gaines, GA · Germantown, IL · Gilmanton, NH · Hana, HI · Hartley, IA · Lake Winnebago, MO
About these numbers
Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Penhook. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.
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