Randolph, NY Demographics

Population 2,538 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Randolph, NY map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Randolph

Household size in Randolph

Household size, people per household
PeriodRandolphBuffalo areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–102.352.412.682.68
2010–142.512.392.722.73
2015–192.282.332.692.71
2020–242.462.332.652.65
Change+0.11−0.08−0.03−0.03
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Households in Randolph run small, averaging 2.46 people against 2.65 nationally, which usually means more singles and couples and fewer children. Even so, the typical household here is bigger than in the Buffalo area overall, where it has 2.33 people. Household size has climbed from 2.35 in 2006–10, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Randolph

Median age, years
PeriodRandolphBuffalo areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–1043.140.438.337.7
2010–1441.641.239.038.6
2015–1943.741.940.239.6
2020–2446.142.040.840.1
Change+3.0+1.6+2.5+2.3
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Randolph skews older: half of its residents are older than 46.1, well above the national median of 40.1. That usually means more empty nesters and retirees, and fewer young families.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Randolph

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodRandolphBuffalo areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–108.7%11.7%13.1%12.3%
2010–1412.5%12.1%12.7%12.3%
2015–1912.0%11.2%11.6%11.6%
2020–244.7%11.5%11.6%11.6%
Change−4.0 pts−0.2 pts−1.5 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are relatively rare in Randolph: 4.7% of households, against 11.6% nationally.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Randolph

Renters in Randolph

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodRandolphBuffalo areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–1019.6%32.9%44.8%33.3%
2010–1424.3%33.8%46.2%35.6%
2015–1928.8%34.3%46.2%36.0%
2020–2413.9%33.2%45.7%34.8%
Change−5.7 pts+0.3 pts+0.9 pts+1.5 pts
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Randolph is overwhelmingly a place of homeowners: only 13.9% of households rent, far below the national share of 34.8%. Owner-heavy areas like this tend to see less turnover. More than half of owners (54.9%) have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Randolph

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodRandolphBuffalo areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–1017.7%10.6%10.3%11.4%
2010–1419.9%10.3%10.4%11.4%
2015–1921.1%10.0%11.0%11.1%
2020–2419.4%8.4%9.7%9.6%
Change+1.7 pts−2.2 pts−0.6 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacant homes make up 19.4% of the housing in Randolph, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Randolph

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodRandolphBuffalo areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–101953195719561974
2010–141955195819571975
2015–191958195819581977
2020–241960196019611980
Change+7+3+5+6
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Randolph is a place of older homes: half were built before 1960, while the national median is 1980. That means established neighborhoods, and more houses that may need updating. The Buffalo area as a whole looks much the same.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Randolph

Rent, per month
PeriodRandolphBuffalo areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–10$530$728$1,095$965
2010–14$570$783$1,201$1,040
2015–19$634$873$1,426$1,213
2020–24$710$1,126$1,794$1,571
Change+$180+$398+$698+$606
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The median renter in Randolph pays $710 a month for rent and utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. The typical renter here spends 22.8% of household income on rent, comfortably under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, and a smaller share than renters pay nationally.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Randolph

Bachelor's degrees in Randolph

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodRandolphBuffalo areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–1016.6%27.6%31.9%28.4%
2010–1415.3%29.6%33.4%29.6%
2015–1919.1%32.3%36.2%32.1%
2020–2424.4%35.6%39.8%35.6%
Change+7.7 pts+8.0 pts+8.0 pts+7.2 pts
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Fewer adults in Randolph have a four-year degree than in the country as a whole: 24.4%, against 35.6% nationally.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Randolph

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodRandolphBuffalo areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–1089.3%88.2%84.0%84.9%
2010–1487.8%89.8%84.9%86.1%
2015–1989.4%91.2%86.5%87.7%
2020–2489.6%91.9%87.3%89.3%
Change+0.3 pts+3.7 pts+3.3 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion in Randolph is close to the national rate: 89.6% of adults have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3%. The rate is lower than in the Buffalo area overall (91.9%).

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Randolph

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodRandolphBuffalo areaNew YorkU.S.
2006–107.8%8.0%7.7%8.1%
2010–149.0%8.5%9.2%9.4%
2015–193.7%4.8%5.7%5.6%
2020–243.5%5.4%6.6%5.4%
Change−4.3 pts−2.6 pts−1.2 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in Randolph runs below the national rate: 3.5% of the labor force was out of work and looking, against 5.4% nationally. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Randolph compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Randolph2.4646.14.7%13.9%19.4%1960$71024.4%89.6%3.5%
East Randolph2.8837.75.1%12.9%18.1%1968$61122.0%82.9%4.9%
Conewango3.4127.14.4%18.5%15.9%1975$62115.1%72.1%4.9%
Conewango Valley3.6526.55.3%15.1%17.2%1977$84312.5%69.8%4.5%
Napoli2.6140.68.0%11.0%24.0%1973$71219.5%86.9%4.7%
Clear Creek2.8536.59.0%14.6%11.9%1975$60912.5%82.9%5.3%
Waterboro2.5641.910.3%14.7%10.2%1968$68813.4%87.9%5.3%
Kennedy2.4541.69.9%19.6%11.7%1969$70214.8%89.6%4.5%
Leon4.0724.05.0%12.9%16.2%1979$1,0569.7%61.4%4.6%
Steamburg2.5844.411.7%8.9%25.6%1974$65620.6%90.5%3.5%
Ellington2.6241.811.9%12.1%9.5%1976$6819.9%87.7%5.6%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Bethel Springs, TN · Onamia, MN · Kempton, PA · Kilmarnock, VA · Lake Lure, NC · Loxahatchee, FL · Marathon, WI · Adams Center, NY · Morrice, MI · Mount Sterling, IL

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Randolph. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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