Red Mills, NY Demographics

Population 535 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Red Mills, NY map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Red Mills

Household size in Red Mills

Household size, people per household
PeriodRed MillsNew YorkU.S.
2006–102.502.682.68
2010–142.212.722.73
2015–192.282.692.71
2020–242.182.652.65
Change−0.32−0.03−0.03
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Red Mills is a place of small households, averaging 2.18 people against 2.65 for the U.S., which points to many singles, couples and roommates and relatively few children. Household size has dropped from 2.50 in 2006–10, but in a place this small, much of that may be survey noise rather than real change.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Red Mills

Median age, years
PeriodRed MillsNew YorkU.S.
2006–1038.738.337.7
2010–1448.239.038.6
2015–1946.540.239.6
2020–2457.940.840.1
Change+19.1+2.5+2.3
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Red Mills skews older: half of its residents are older than 57.9, well above the national median of 40.1. That usually means more empty nesters and retirees, and fewer young families.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Red Mills

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodRed MillsNew YorkU.S.
2006–1013.4%13.1%12.3%
2010–1411.2%12.7%12.3%
2015–1915.6%11.6%11.6%
2020–243.5%11.6%11.6%
Change−9.9 pts−1.5 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head only 3.5% of households in Red Mills, well below the national share of 11.6%.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Red Mills

Renters in Red Mills

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodRed MillsNew YorkU.S.
2006–1019.8%44.8%33.3%
2010–1412.9%46.2%35.6%
2015–1910.4%46.2%36.0%
2020–2412.0%45.7%34.8%
Change−7.8 pts+0.9 pts+1.5 pts
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Red Mills is overwhelmingly a place of homeowners: only 12.0% of households rent, far below the national share of 34.8%. Owner-heavy areas like this tend to see less turnover. About two-thirds of owners (65.6%) have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Red Mills

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodRed MillsNew YorkU.S.
2006–1023.4%10.3%11.4%
2010–1424.2%10.4%11.4%
2015–1920.8%11.0%11.1%
2020–2421.3%9.7%9.6%
Change−2.1 pts−0.6 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacancy is high in Red Mills: 21.3% of homes are empty, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Red Mills

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodRed MillsNew YorkU.S.
2006–10197719561974
2010–14197519571975
2015–19196419581977
2020–24198119611980
Change+4+5+6
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Homes in Red Mills are about the same age as the nation's housing: the median home was built in 1981, versus 1980 nationally. Homes here are newer than in New York as a whole, where the median home dates to 1961.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Red Mills

Rent, per month
PeriodRed MillsNew YorkU.S.
2006–10$1,063$1,095$965
2010–14$761$1,201$1,040
2015–19$588$1,426$1,213
2020–24$944$1,794$1,571
Change−$119+$698+$606
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Rent in Red Mills runs $944 a month at the median, utilities included, well below the U.S. median of $1,571. The typical renter here spends 27.9% of household income on rent, just under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, and a smaller share than renters pay nationally.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Red Mills

Bachelor's degrees in Red Mills

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodRed MillsNew YorkU.S.
2006–1018.2%31.9%28.4%
2010–1428.0%33.4%29.6%
2015–1922.8%36.2%32.1%
2020–2432.3%39.8%35.6%
Change+14.1 pts+8.0 pts+7.2 pts
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College degrees are a little less common in Red Mills than nationally: 32.3% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor's or higher, against 35.6%.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Red Mills

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodRed MillsNew YorkU.S.
2006–1093.8%84.0%84.9%
2010–1495.0%84.9%86.1%
2015–1987.5%86.5%87.7%
2020–24100.0%87.3%89.3%
Change+6.2 pts+3.3 pts+4.3 pts
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Finishing high school is nearly universal in Red Mills: 100.0% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Red Mills

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodRed MillsNew YorkU.S.
2006–103.5%7.7%8.1%
2010–140.5%9.2%9.4%
2015–190.9%5.7%5.6%
2020–240.0%6.6%5.4%
Change−3.5 pts−1.2 pts−2.7 pts
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The survey found almost no one in Red Mills out of work and looking, against 5.4% of the labor force nationally. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Red Mills compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Red Mills2.1857.93.5%12.0%21.3%1981$94432.3%100.0%0.0%
Lisbon2.3351.34.0%6.9%11.5%1980$71321.3%93.7%2.3%
Flackville2.7242.06.7%8.1%15.6%1979$81025.6%96.3%1.2%
Ogdensburg2.2544.415.3%28.0%20.2%1953$75220.1%88.8%7.0%
Madrid Springs2.1752.57.6%10.2%20.1%1984$83422.7%94.9%2.3%
Heuvelton2.5940.09.8%23.5%21.5%1971$48324.3%85.0%2.0%
Morley1.9538.04.9%36.5%6.8%1976$74738.8%94.3%4.0%
Waddington2.4543.114.5%16.3%17.6%1979$84531.2%91.9%4.3%
Madrid2.7438.712.9%14.3%14.9%1976$82426.7%91.2%6.6%
Rensselaer Falls2.4541.16.0%25.3%17.6%1968$60720.9%84.9%7.3%
Pope Mills2.9932.49.2%7.2%18.3%1977$64618.0%81.2%2.2%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Little Gap, PA · Silver Springs, CO · Silver Creek, MO · Silver City, IA · Lothair, GA · Lonoke, CA · Longwood, WI · Long Lake, WA · Lohman, MT · Lobata, WV

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Red Mills. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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