San Luis, AZ Demographics

Population 37,723 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
San Luis, AZ map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in San Luis

Household size in San Luis

Household size, people per household
PeriodSan LuisArizonaU.S.
2006–103.322.772.68
2010–144.082.842.73
2015–193.752.822.71
2020–243.492.702.65
Change+0.16−0.07−0.03
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San Luis is a place of big households: 3.49 people per home on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. Numbers like that usually point to plenty of families with kids. Household size has climbed from 3.32 in 2006–10, even as the national average fell. Only two of the 110 Arizona cities with 5,000+ people have larger households.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in San Luis

Median age, years
PeriodSan LuisArizonaU.S.
2006–1029.036.937.7
2010–1429.038.138.6
2015–1930.539.539.6
2020–2433.940.440.1
Change+5.0+3.5+2.3
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With a median age of just 33.9, San Luis is far younger than the country as a whole (40.1), a population that tilts toward young families with children. Since 2006–10, the median age has climbed from 29.0, in line with the national trend. Residents skew youngest in the northwest and oldest in the center.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in San Luis

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodSan LuisArizonaU.S.
2006–1029.2%13.4%12.3%
2010–1422.8%13.6%12.3%
2015–1917.9%12.7%11.6%
2020–2417.3%12.6%11.6%
Change−12.0 pts−0.8 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are common in San Luis: 17.3% of all households, against 11.6% nationally. Since 2006–10, the single-parent share has fallen 12.0 points, a much bigger shift than nationally. San Luis has a higher share of single-parent households than the great majority of Arizona cities.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in San Luis

Renters in San Luis

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodSan LuisArizonaU.S.
2006–1026.8%32.6%33.3%
2010–1425.8%36.6%35.6%
2015–1929.4%35.6%36.0%
2020–2430.4%32.6%34.8%
Change+3.7 pts+0.1 pts+1.5 pts
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Most households in San Luis own their homes; 30.4% rent, a little below the national share of 34.8%. More than a quarter of owners (26.9%) have paid off their mortgages, well below the national share of 39.8%. Renting is most common in the northwest and least common in the northeast. Since 2006–10, the renter share has risen 3.7 points, as it has nationally.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in San Luis

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodSan LuisArizonaU.S.
2006–1025.9%15.2%11.4%
2010–1417.3%15.3%11.4%
2015–198.4%12.5%11.1%
2020–243.5%9.6%9.6%
Change−22.4 pts−5.6 pts−1.8 pts
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Empty homes are scarce in San Luis: just 3.5% sit vacant, compared with 9.6% nationally, a sign of a tight housing market. Since 2006–10, vacancy has fallen 22.4 points, a much bigger shift than nationally. San Luis has the lowest vacancy rate of any Arizona city with 5,000+ people.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in San Luis

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodSan LuisArizonaU.S.
2006–10199219871974
2010–14199819881975
2015–19199619891977
2020–24200219921980
Change+10+5+6
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San Luis has newer housing than the country as a whole: the median home was built in 2002, versus 1980 nationally. The median year built has moved up from 1992 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. Newer construction is concentrated in the northeast, while the northwest has the oldest housing.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in San Luis

Rent, per month
PeriodSan LuisArizonaU.S.
2006–10$556$1,043$965
2010–14$677$1,078$1,040
2015–19$762$1,227$1,213
2020–24$1,013$1,736$1,571
Change+$457+$694+$606
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A typical rental in San Luis costs $1,013 a month with utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Rents are up $457 a month from 2006–10, an 82% jump, faster than rents rose nationally. The typical renter here spends 30.9% of household income on rent, just over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent. The priciest rents are in the east; the most affordable are in the west.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in San Luis

Bachelor's degrees in San Luis

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodSan LuisArizonaU.S.
2006–109.9%26.3%28.4%
2010–147.2%27.0%29.6%
2015–198.1%29.3%32.1%
2020–2412.1%33.3%35.6%
Change+2.1 pts+7.0 pts+7.2 pts
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Fewer adults in San Luis have a four-year degree than in the country as a whole: 12.1%, against 35.6% nationally. The share with a degree has risen 2.1 points since 2006–10, a smaller shift than nationally. Of the 110 Arizona cities with 5,000+ people, only eight have a lower share of college graduates.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in San Luis

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodSan LuisArizonaU.S.
2006–1049.7%84.6%84.9%
2010–1450.5%85.5%86.1%
2015–1952.2%86.8%87.7%
2020–2462.1%89.1%89.3%
Change+12.5 pts+4.5 pts+4.3 pts
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Nearly four in ten adults in San Luis never finished high school, well above the national share: only 62.1% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% nationally. Since 2006–10, the share with a diploma has risen 12.5 points, in line with the national trend. San Luis has the lowest share of high school graduates of any Arizona city with 5,000+ people.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in San Luis

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodSan LuisArizonaU.S.
2006–1017.8%7.8%8.1%
2010–1413.8%10.2%9.4%
2015–1911.7%6.0%5.6%
2020–246.7%5.3%5.4%
Change−11.1 pts−2.5 pts−2.7 pts
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Jobs have been a little harder to find in San Luis than nationally: unemployment was 6.7%, against 5.4%. Unemployment is down 11.1 points from 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

San Luis compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
San Luis3.4933.917.3%30.4%3.5%2002$1,01312.1%62.1%6.7%
Gadsden2.6823.762.5%82.9%1.8%1980$5012.8%10.0%7.2%
Somerton3.2532.318.2%26.0%6.6%1998$84211.6%64.0%5.1%
Canyon City3.7724.843.4%51.1%12.8%1984$2,21916.5%40.7%1.1%
Ajo2.1159.65.6%29.8%24.8%1963$94126.8%83.5%6.5%
Tecate3.8623.246.6%58.6%13.1%1983$2,21416.5%38.0%0.0%
San Ysidro3.4637.216.8%62.5%7.1%1984$1,81211.7%65.4%11.1%
Imperial Beach2.7337.017.0%68.6%8.7%1972$2,13225.6%88.2%7.8%
Kohatk3.5341.010.2%31.9%13.3%1989$7088.2%70.1%17.5%
Anegam3.5433.427.7%18.3%31.8%1980$8191.0%77.4%10.3%
Red Rock2.9538.013.8%3.4%10.1%2007$1,73229.7%89.5%3.6%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Manchester, CT · Paramus, NJ · Pace, FL · Ossining, NY · Orange, NJ · Opelousas, LA · Ooltewah, TN · Niceville, FL · Mundelein, IL · Media, PA

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up San Luis. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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