Sparta, OH Demographics

Population 673 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Sparta, OH map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Sparta

Household size in Sparta

Household size, people per household
PeriodSpartaColumbus areaOhioU.S.
2006–102.822.562.512.68
2010–142.772.592.512.73
2015–192.862.602.472.71
2020–242.332.562.462.65
Change−0.49+0.00−0.05−0.03
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Households in Sparta are small: just 2.33 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home. Household size has dropped from 2.82 in 2006–10, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Sparta

Median age, years
PeriodSpartaColumbus areaOhioU.S.
2006–1039.736.239.037.7
2010–1443.737.040.038.6
2015–1938.937.640.739.6
2020–2449.037.940.840.1
Change+9.3+1.7+1.8+2.3
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Sparta skews older: half of its residents are older than 49.0, well above the national median of 40.1. That usually means more empty nesters and retirees, and fewer young families.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Sparta

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodSpartaColumbus areaOhioU.S.
2006–1014.9%12.0%11.7%12.3%
2010–148.9%12.1%11.9%12.3%
2015–1913.5%12.3%11.7%11.6%
2020–245.5%12.7%11.7%11.6%
Change−9.4 pts+0.7 pts−0.0 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head only 5.5% of households in Sparta, well below the national share of 11.6%.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Sparta

Renters in Sparta

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodSpartaColumbus areaOhioU.S.
2006–1012.4%35.4%30.8%33.3%
2010–1418.4%37.9%33.1%35.6%
2015–1913.8%38.5%33.9%36.0%
2020–2415.6%38.7%32.8%34.8%
Change+3.2 pts+3.3 pts+2.0 pts+1.5 pts
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Only 15.6% of households in Sparta rent their homes, far below the national share of 34.8%, so most residents are owners who tend to stay put. Among homeowners, 39.3% have no mortgage at all, about the same as nationally.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Sparta

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodSpartaColumbus areaOhioU.S.
2006–108.2%10.9%10.8%11.4%
2010–1411.0%10.0%10.8%11.4%
2015–199.3%8.8%10.2%11.1%
2020–249.5%7.9%8.7%9.6%
Change+1.3 pts−2.9 pts−2.2 pts−1.8 pts
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About as many homes sit empty in Sparta as nationally: 9.5%, against 9.6%. The rate is higher than in the wider Columbus area (7.9%).

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Sparta

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodSpartaColumbus areaOhioU.S.
2006–101976197619681974
2010–141977197719691975
2015–191978197919701977
2020–241977198219721980
Change+1+6+4+6
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Homes in Sparta are about the same age as the nation's housing: the median home was built in 1977, versus 1980 nationally. Homes here are older than in the wider Columbus area, where the median home dates to 1982.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Sparta

Rent, per month
PeriodSpartaColumbus areaOhioU.S.
2006–10$616$852$765$965
2010–14$715$924$814$1,040
2015–19$691$1,051$901$1,213
2020–24$775$1,378$1,142$1,571
Change+$159+$526+$377+$606
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Rent in Sparta runs $775 a month at the median, utilities included, well below the U.S. median of $1,571. The typical renter here spends 22.9% of household income on rent, comfortably under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, and a smaller share than renters pay nationally.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Sparta

Bachelor's degrees in Sparta

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodSpartaColumbus areaOhioU.S.
2006–1018.2%33.3%25.4%28.4%
2010–1411.4%34.4%26.5%29.6%
2015–1921.3%37.6%28.9%32.1%
2020–2422.5%40.2%31.9%35.6%
Change+4.2 pts+6.9 pts+6.5 pts+7.2 pts
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College degrees are relatively uncommon in Sparta: 22.5% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's or higher, well below the national share of 35.6%.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Sparta

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodSpartaColumbus areaOhioU.S.
2006–1090.3%89.6%87.7%84.9%
2010–1486.8%90.2%88.9%86.1%
2015–1992.5%91.6%90.4%87.7%
2020–2491.4%92.2%91.7%89.3%
Change+1.1 pts+2.6 pts+4.0 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion in Sparta is a bit above the national rate: 91.4% of adults have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3%. That is in line with the rest of the Columbus area.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Sparta

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodSpartaColumbus areaOhioU.S.
2006–107.0%7.6%8.7%8.1%
2010–1416.0%7.8%9.4%9.4%
2015–194.8%4.6%5.5%5.6%
2020–242.3%4.3%4.9%5.4%
Change−4.6 pts−3.4 pts−3.8 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in Sparta has been low: just 2.3% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Sparta compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Sparta2.3349.05.5%15.6%9.5%1977$77522.5%91.4%2.3%
Fulton2.6846.86.1%8.9%3.5%1994$96813.1%88.8%2.9%
Cardington2.5242.510.0%19.5%6.8%1984$92115.4%90.1%3.5%
Mount Gilead2.4646.89.6%24.8%11.1%1979$87822.7%90.4%3.0%
Pulaskiville2.9243.615.7%8.0%12.7%1984$95424.7%86.4%5.4%
Chesterville2.9640.24.7%15.4%13.5%1985$1,28916.5%84.8%0.0%
South Woodbury2.5843.210.1%14.0%5.4%1983$1,09813.6%93.4%3.5%
Edison2.5940.515.1%30.5%8.9%1972$88614.3%92.2%6.2%
Marengo2.7041.88.2%12.3%5.9%1989$1,14123.1%94.1%2.3%
Denmark2.4143.29.5%33.9%5.3%1974$74213.7%89.0%2.6%
Iberia2.6144.97.1%11.9%16.9%1979$1,04826.4%95.9%2.9%

All figures 2020–24.

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About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Sparta. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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