Spelter, WV Demographics

Population 402 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Spelter, WV map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Spelter

Household size in Spelter

Household size, people per household
PeriodSpelterWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–102.412.442.68
2010–142.252.452.73
2015–192.212.442.71
2020–242.272.432.65
Change−0.14−0.01−0.03
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Households in Spelter are small: just 2.27 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home. Household size has dropped from 2.41 in 2006–10, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Spelter

Median age, years
PeriodSpelterWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–1035.241.437.7
2010–1436.742.238.6
2015–1946.743.139.6
2020–2438.343.240.1
Change+3.1+1.9+2.3
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Spelter is a little younger than the country as a whole: its median age is 38.3, against 40.1 nationally.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Spelter

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodSpelterWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–1021.9%9.7%12.3%
2010–1416.0%10.4%12.3%
2015–1910.6%10.6%11.6%
2020–246.2%10.4%11.6%
Change−15.7 pts+0.6 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are relatively rare in Spelter: 6.2% of households, against 11.6% nationally.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Spelter

Renters in Spelter

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodSpelterWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–1039.0%25.4%33.3%
2010–1434.6%27.0%35.6%
2015–1928.5%26.8%36.0%
2020–2438.3%25.1%34.8%
Change−0.7 pts−0.3 pts+1.5 pts
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Nearly four in ten households in Spelter rent their homes (38.3%), a bit above the national share of 34.8%. Just over six in ten owners (63.0%) have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Spelter

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodSpelterWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–1012.4%15.1%11.4%
2010–1415.3%15.0%11.4%
2015–1910.1%16.8%11.1%
2020–243.3%14.9%9.6%
Change−9.1 pts−0.1 pts−1.8 pts
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Only 3.3% of homes in Spelter are vacant, far below the national rate of 9.6%, which usually means strong demand for housing.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Spelter

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodSpelterWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–10197319701974
2010–14197119731975
2015–19195119741977
2020–24198719761980
Change+14+6+6
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The housing in Spelter is younger than the country's: half of it was built after 1987, against 1980 nationally.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Spelter

Rent, per month
PeriodSpelterWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–10$534$578$965
2010–14$536$657$1,040
2015–19$822$759$1,213
2020–24$1,169$905$1,571
Change+$635+$327+$606
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The median renter in Spelter pays $1,169 a month for rent and utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Even so, rents here are higher than in West Virginia as a whole ($905). The typical renter here spends 22.8% of household income on rent, comfortably under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, and a smaller share than renters pay nationally.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Spelter

Bachelor's degrees in Spelter

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodSpelterWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–1012.7%18.4%28.4%
2010–1410.8%19.7%29.6%
2015–1916.1%21.4%32.1%
2020–2433.4%25.0%35.6%
Change+20.7 pts+6.6 pts+7.2 pts
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About a third of adults 25 and older in Spelter (33.4%) hold at least a bachelor's degree, close to the national share of 35.6%. The share is higher than in West Virginia as a whole (25.0%).

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Spelter

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodSpelterWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–1076.9%82.5%84.9%
2010–1484.8%84.8%86.1%
2015–1992.5%87.2%87.7%
2020–2486.3%89.4%89.3%
Change+9.4 pts+6.9 pts+4.3 pts
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About one in seven adults in Spelter never finished high school, a bit more than nationally: 86.3% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% across the U.S.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Spelter

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodSpelterWest VirginiaU.S.
2006–1010.2%7.2%8.1%
2010–1413.3%8.2%9.4%
2015–197.2%6.7%5.6%
2020–242.8%5.5%5.4%
Change−7.4 pts−1.6 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in Spelter has been low: just 2.8% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Spelter compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Spelter2.2738.36.2%38.3%3.3%1987$1,16933.4%86.3%2.8%
Meadowbrook2.3939.47.7%38.8%12.8%1978$1,02823.8%88.6%2.1%
Dawmont2.2738.16.2%38.7%3.0%1987$1,17734.0%86.1%2.8%
Gypsy2.4941.38.5%35.5%21.9%1970$87913.3%91.5%1.3%
Laura Lee Mine2.2146.31.3%15.0%10.1%1986$96315.1%94.9%1.1%
Glen Falls2.2839.77.4%37.2%5.1%1979$1,03130.1%87.8%3.7%
Haywood2.5440.99.5%39.5%23.6%1967$86612.9%91.1%1.3%
Lumberport2.7847.12.4%10.7%18.0%1976$95112.3%93.7%0.8%
Gore2.2344.02.9%21.7%8.1%1986$1,02320.3%92.3%1.7%
Hepzibah2.5739.65.4%22.3%7.2%1989$1,15932.8%90.9%5.3%
Willard3.0830.95.7%44.0%10.8%1945$86620.1%70.6%2.5%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: McMullin, MO · Shade Gap, PA · Sekiu, WA · Screeton, AR · Scranton, KY · Scotland, MD · Schoolton, OK · San Patricio, NM · Salkehatchie, SC · Mitchellville, SC

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Spelter. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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