Population 3,441 · Census ACS 2020–24
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Population and households in Spencer
Household size in Spencer
| Period | Spencer | Cleveland area | Ohio | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 2.72 | 2.47 | 2.51 | 2.68 |
| 2010–14 | 2.77 | 2.44 | 2.51 | 2.73 |
| 2015–19 | 2.63 | 2.39 | 2.47 | 2.71 |
| 2020–24 | 2.50 | 2.38 | 2.46 | 2.65 |
| Change | −0.22 | −0.09 | −0.05 | −0.03 |
The average household in Spencer has 2.50 people, a bit under the U.S. average of 2.65. Still, the typical household here is bigger than in the Cleveland area as a whole, where it has 2.38 people. Since 2006–10, household size has dropped from 2.72, but in a place this small, much of that may be survey noise rather than real change.
Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).
Median age in Spencer
| Period | Spencer | Cleveland area | Ohio | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 37.9 | 40.5 | 39.0 | 37.7 |
| 2010–14 | 41.6 | 41.5 | 40.0 | 38.6 |
| 2015–19 | 45.7 | 42.3 | 40.7 | 39.6 |
| 2020–24 | 47.2 | 42.5 | 40.8 | 40.1 |
| Change | +9.3 | +2.0 | +1.8 | +2.3 |
Spencer skews older: half of its residents are older than 47.2, well above the national median of 40.1. That usually means more empty nesters and retirees, and fewer young families.
Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).
Single-parent households in Spencer
| Period | Spencer | Cleveland area | Ohio | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 6.4% | 11.9% | 11.7% | 12.3% |
| 2010–14 | 5.5% | 11.9% | 11.9% | 12.3% |
| 2015–19 | 9.2% | 11.2% | 11.7% | 11.6% |
| 2020–24 | 3.3% | 11.6% | 11.7% | 11.6% |
| Change | −3.1 pts | −0.3 pts | −0.0 pts | −0.6 pts |
Single parents head only 3.3% of households in Spencer, well below the national share of 11.6%.
Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).
Housing in Spencer
Renters in Spencer
| Period | Spencer | Cleveland area | Ohio | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 11.0% | 31.7% | 30.8% | 33.3% |
| 2010–14 | 14.9% | 33.8% | 33.1% | 35.6% |
| 2015–19 | 14.2% | 34.9% | 33.9% | 36.0% |
| 2020–24 | 10.9% | 33.5% | 32.8% | 34.8% |
| Change | −0.1 pts | +1.7 pts | +2.0 pts | +1.5 pts |
Spencer is overwhelmingly a place of homeowners: only 10.9% of households rent, far below the national share of 34.8%. Owner-heavy areas like this tend to see less turnover. Just over a third of owners (34.4%) have paid off their mortgages, below the national share of 39.8%.
Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).
Vacant homes in Spencer
| Period | Spencer | Cleveland area | Ohio | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 7.5% | 10.8% | 10.8% | 11.4% |
| 2010–14 | 8.1% | 10.9% | 10.8% | 11.4% |
| 2015–19 | 7.8% | 10.3% | 10.2% | 11.1% |
| 2020–24 | 1.4% | 8.4% | 8.7% | 9.6% |
| Change | −6.1 pts | −2.4 pts | −2.2 pts | −1.8 pts |
Only 1.4% of homes in Spencer are vacant, far below the national rate of 9.6%, which usually means strong demand for housing.
Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).
Age of homes in Spencer
| Period | Spencer | Cleveland area | Ohio | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 1965 | 1963 | 1968 | 1974 |
| 2010–14 | 1971 | 1964 | 1969 | 1975 |
| 2015–19 | 1974 | 1964 | 1970 | 1977 |
| 2020–24 | 1980 | 1966 | 1972 | 1980 |
| Change | +15 | +3 | +4 | +6 |
The typical home in Spencer was built around 1980, the same vintage as the country's housing overall. Homes here are newer than in the wider Cleveland area, where the median home dates to 1966.
Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).
Rent in Spencer
| Period | Spencer | Cleveland area | Ohio | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | $881 | $833 | $765 | $965 |
| 2010–14 | $924 | $872 | $814 | $1,040 |
| 2015–19 | $750 | $949 | $901 | $1,213 |
| 2020–24 | $1,180 | $1,216 | $1,142 | $1,571 |
| Change | +$299 | +$383 | +$377 | +$606 |
A typical rental in Spencer costs $1,180 a month with utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. The Cleveland area as a whole looks much the same. Rent takes 23.7% of the typical renter's income, comfortably under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent.
Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).
Education in Spencer
Bachelor's degrees in Spencer
| Period | Spencer | Cleveland area | Ohio | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 8.5% | 27.3% | 25.4% | 28.4% |
| 2010–14 | 12.7% | 28.6% | 26.5% | 29.6% |
| 2015–19 | 16.0% | 30.8% | 28.9% | 32.1% |
| 2020–24 | 19.0% | 34.5% | 31.9% | 35.6% |
| Change | +10.5 pts | +7.2 pts | +6.5 pts | +7.2 pts |
College degrees are relatively uncommon in Spencer: 19.0% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's or higher, well below the national share of 35.6%.
Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
High school graduates in Spencer
| Period | Spencer | Cleveland area | Ohio | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 90.6% | 87.9% | 87.7% | 84.9% |
| 2010–14 | 90.4% | 88.9% | 88.9% | 86.1% |
| 2015–19 | 92.4% | 90.3% | 90.4% | 87.7% |
| 2020–24 | 93.2% | 91.8% | 91.7% | 89.3% |
| Change | +2.6 pts | +3.9 pts | +4.0 pts | +4.3 pts |
High school completion in Spencer is above the national rate: 93.2% of adults have a diploma, against 89.3%. That is in line with the rest of the Cleveland area.
High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
Jobs in Spencer
| Period | Spencer | Cleveland area | Ohio | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 5.9% | 9.3% | 8.7% | 8.1% |
| 2010–14 | 8.9% | 10.1% | 9.4% | 9.4% |
| 2015–19 | 3.3% | 6.5% | 5.5% | 5.6% |
| 2020–24 | 1.2% | 5.6% | 4.9% | 5.4% |
| Change | −4.8 pts | −3.7 pts | −3.8 pts | −2.7 pts |
Unemployment in Spencer has been low: just 1.2% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.
Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).
Spencer compared with nearby cities
| City | Household size | Median age | Single parents | Renters | Vacant homes | Median year built | Median rent | Bachelor's degree | High school diploma | Unemployment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spencer | 2.50 | 47.2 | 3.3% | 10.9% | 1.4% | 1980 | $1,180 | 19.0% | 93.2% | 1.2% |
| Homerville | 2.83 | 43.6 | 3.8% | 16.4% | 1.2% | 1991 | $1,372 | 30.1% | 83.4% | 1.4% |
| Penfield | 3.17 | 39.0 | 9.5% | 7.8% | 12.8% | 1980 | $2,002 | 22.4% | 95.9% | 8.7% |
| Litchfield | 2.68 | 48.4 | 2.4% | 6.8% | 5.4% | 1987 | $1,551 | 24.9% | 96.1% | 0.5% |
| Huntington | 2.84 | 41.6 | 1.5% | 4.3% | 2.9% | 1989 | $937 | 23.3% | 88.9% | 0.7% |
| Lodi | 2.44 | 44.1 | 11.8% | 21.8% | 7.0% | 1965 | $968 | 11.6% | 88.9% | 4.1% |
| Sullivan | 2.39 | 48.7 | 6.6% | 11.3% | 5.6% | 1991 | $888 | 14.9% | 93.9% | 1.1% |
| Wellington | 2.68 | 41.2 | 8.4% | 22.5% | 7.6% | 1976 | $965 | 27.9% | 93.4% | 2.7% |
| Westfield Center | 2.47 | 53.8 | 2.8% | 7.8% | 6.8% | 1978 | $1,397 | 32.7% | 87.5% | 3.9% |
| Lester | 2.73 | 50.0 | 7.7% | 3.4% | 3.0% | 1987 | $1,262 | 27.2% | 93.4% | 2.3% |
| West Salem | 2.90 | 39.8 | 8.1% | 13.7% | 5.2% | 1983 | $816 | 19.7% | 83.6% | 4.1% |
All figures 2020–24.
Cities with similar populations: Blue Springs, MS · Bridgeport, AL · Brooksville, KY · Bunker Hill, IL · Canajoharie, NY · Cliffwood, NJ · Columbus, MI · Combes, TX · Conrad, MT · Culver, IN
About these numbers
Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Spencer. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.
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