Sumatra, MT Demographics

Population 133 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Sumatra, MT map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Sumatra

Household size in Sumatra

Household size, people per household
PeriodSumatraMontanaU.S.
2006–102.582.412.68
2010–142.582.452.73
2015–192.182.442.71
2020–242.262.442.65
Change−0.32+0.03−0.03
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Households in Sumatra are small: just 2.26 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home. Since 2006–10, household size has dropped from 2.58, but in a place this small, much of that may be survey noise rather than real change.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Sumatra

Median age, years
PeriodSumatraMontanaU.S.
2006–1047.939.937.7
2010–1446.540.838.6
2015–1953.941.539.6
2020–2446.741.540.1
Change−1.2+1.6+2.3
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Sumatra skews older: half of its residents are older than 46.7, well above the national median of 40.1. That usually means more empty nesters and retirees, and fewer young families.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Sumatra

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodSumatraMontanaU.S.
2006–104.6%9.4%12.3%
2010–144.9%9.8%12.3%
2015–192.7%8.7%11.6%
2020–246.6%8.8%11.6%
Change+2.0 pts−0.6 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are relatively rare in Sumatra: 6.6% of households, against 11.6% nationally.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Sumatra

Renters in Sumatra

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodSumatraMontanaU.S.
2006–1022.4%31.0%33.3%
2010–1420.3%32.3%35.6%
2015–1934.0%31.9%36.0%
2020–2424.7%30.8%34.8%
Change+2.3 pts−0.1 pts+1.5 pts
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Sumatra is largely a place of homeowners: only 24.7% of households rent, far below the national share of 34.8%. Owner-heavy areas like this tend to see less turnover. About two-thirds of owners (68.0%) have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Sumatra

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodSumatraMontanaU.S.
2006–1019.6%13.2%11.4%
2010–1414.8%13.9%11.4%
2015–1921.4%14.1%11.1%
2020–2415.3%12.2%9.6%
Change−4.3 pts−0.9 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacant homes make up 15.3% of the housing in Sumatra, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Sumatra

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodSumatraMontanaU.S.
2006–10197219741974
2010–14197319771975
2015–19197219781977
2020–24197519821980
Change+3+7+6
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Homes in Sumatra run a bit older than the national norm, with a median build year of 1975 against 1980.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Sumatra

Rent, per month
PeriodSumatraMontanaU.S.
2006–10$609$703$965
2010–14$603$775$1,040
2015–19$576$870$1,213
2020–24$885$1,189$1,571
Change+$275+$487+$606
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Rent in Sumatra runs $885 a month at the median, utilities included, well below the U.S. median of $1,571. The typical renter here spends 35.8% of household income on rent, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Sumatra

Bachelor's degrees in Sumatra

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodSumatraMontanaU.S.
2006–1024.8%28.7%28.4%
2010–1418.5%29.8%29.6%
2015–1925.7%32.2%32.1%
2020–2426.7%35.3%35.6%
Change+1.8 pts+6.6 pts+7.2 pts
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Just over a quarter of adults 25 and older in Sumatra (26.7%) have a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national share of 35.6%.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Sumatra

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodSumatraMontanaU.S.
2006–1090.5%91.2%84.9%
2010–1485.3%92.6%86.1%
2015–1993.7%93.6%87.7%
2020–2493.5%94.6%89.3%
Change+3.0 pts+3.4 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion in Sumatra is above the national rate: 93.5% of adults have a diploma, against 89.3%. The picture is much the same across Montana.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Sumatra

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodSumatraMontanaU.S.
2006–105.4%5.7%8.1%
2010–142.5%6.9%9.4%
2015–190.2%4.2%5.6%
2020–244.9%3.7%5.4%
Change−0.5 pts−2.0 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in Sumatra is close to the national rate: 4.9% of the labor force, against 5.4%. The rate is higher than in Montana overall (3.7%). Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Sumatra compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Sumatra2.2646.76.6%24.7%15.3%1975$88526.7%93.5%4.9%
Big Horn2.1749.66.1%25.5%17.3%1975$78830.2%94.3%3.7%
Colstrip2.6244.19.7%17.8%15.4%1982$87825.4%94.9%6.6%
Sanders2.1151.75.9%33.9%23.8%1977$90526.4%92.2%1.2%
Hysham2.0551.75.9%31.4%21.3%1972$84736.8%94.9%1.3%
Busby3.9226.224.2%43.0%22.2%1981$43513.3%91.4%14.9%
Lame Deer3.7624.234.7%45.3%23.0%1980$53112.6%84.7%28.5%
Crow Agency4.1227.028.2%23.7%13.4%1981$51514.3%84.0%25.8%
Myers2.0352.05.8%31.7%21.7%1972$85037.5%95.0%1.0%
Hardin2.7440.211.0%41.0%7.5%1969$74020.2%90.0%8.9%
Forsyth2.2940.35.8%29.1%16.1%1956$86316.1%92.7%4.0%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Hopper, AR · Holland, IL · Hollins, AL · Hollonville, KY · Hollowayville, IL · Hollywood, MS · Holmes, IA · Holmes Mill, KY · Homer, IA · Homestead, MT

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Sumatra. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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