Trenton, IL Demographics

Population 5,560 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Trenton, IL map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Trenton

Household size in Trenton

Household size, people per household
PeriodTrentonSt. Louis areaIllinoisU.S.
2006–102.502.522.692.68
2010–142.602.532.712.73
2015–192.542.492.662.71
2020–242.482.462.582.65
Change−0.02−0.06−0.11−0.03
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Households in Trenton run small, averaging 2.48 people against 2.65 nationally, which usually means more singles and couples and fewer children. The St. Louis area as a whole looks much the same. Households are largest in the northeast and smallest in the south.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Trenton

Median age, years
PeriodTrentonSt. Louis areaIllinoisU.S.
2006–1042.538.537.637.7
2010–1442.639.538.538.6
2015–1941.540.739.639.6
2020–2442.140.840.240.1
Change−0.4+2.3+2.6+2.3
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The median resident of Trenton is 42.1 years old, a bit older than the national median of 40.1. That is in line with the rest of the St. Louis area. Since 2006–10, the median age has edged down from 42.5, even as the national median rose.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Trenton

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodTrentonSt. Louis areaIllinoisU.S.
2006–107.0%11.7%11.7%12.3%
2010–148.0%11.5%11.7%12.3%
2015–197.4%11.0%11.1%11.6%
2020–244.2%11.1%11.3%11.6%
Change−2.8 pts−0.6 pts−0.4 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are relatively rare in Trenton: 4.2% of households, against 11.6% nationally. The single-parent share is down 2.8 points from 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally. Of the 388 Illinois cities with 5,000+ people, only 14 have a lower share of single-parent households.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Trenton

Renters in Trenton

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodTrentonSt. Louis areaIllinoisU.S.
2006–1014.6%28.3%30.8%33.3%
2010–1418.8%30.1%33.1%35.6%
2015–1918.1%31.1%33.9%36.0%
2020–2416.1%29.6%32.9%34.8%
Change+1.4 pts+1.4 pts+2.1 pts+1.5 pts
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Only 16.1% of households in Trenton rent their homes, far below the national share of 34.8%, so most residents are owners who tend to stay put. About four in ten owners (39.7%) have paid off their mortgages, about the same as nationally. Rentals cluster in the south; owners are most common in the northwest. The renter share is up 1.4 points from 2006–10, in line with the national trend.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Trenton

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodTrentonSt. Louis areaIllinoisU.S.
2006–106.0%9.6%10.0%11.4%
2010–146.5%10.1%10.1%11.4%
2015–198.9%10.1%9.8%11.1%
2020–245.9%8.8%8.1%9.6%
Change−0.1 pts−0.8 pts−1.9 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacancy is on the low side in Trenton: 5.9% of homes sit empty, against 9.6% nationally, which points to steady demand for housing. Vacancy is little changed from 2006–10, while the national rate fell.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Trenton

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodTrentonSt. Louis areaIllinoisU.S.
2006–101974197219661974
2010–141975197219671975
2015–191983197319681977
2020–241981197519701980
Change+7+3+4+6
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Homes in Trenton are about the same age as the nation's housing: the median home was built in 1981, versus 1980 nationally. Homes here are newer than in the wider St. Louis area, where the median home dates to 1975. The median year built has moved up from 1974 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. Newer construction is concentrated in the northeast, while the south has the oldest housing.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Trenton

Rent, per month
PeriodTrentonSt. Louis areaIllinoisU.S.
2006–10$680$825$953$965
2010–14$734$920$1,028$1,040
2015–19$860$1,010$1,165$1,213
2020–24$983$1,239$1,428$1,571
Change+$304+$414+$475+$606
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The median renter in Trenton pays $983 a month for rent and utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Rent has climbed $304 a month since 2006–10, up 45%, a slower climb than the nation's. The typical renter here spends 33.8% of household income on rent, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched. Renters on a budget will find the lowest rents in the south; the highest are in the northwest.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Trenton

Bachelor's degrees in Trenton

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodTrentonSt. Louis areaIllinoisU.S.
2006–1028.3%30.3%31.2%28.4%
2010–1429.7%32.1%32.4%29.6%
2015–1934.3%34.9%34.7%32.1%
2020–2435.1%38.5%37.7%35.6%
Change+6.8 pts+8.3 pts+6.5 pts+7.2 pts
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Just over a third of adults 25 and older in Trenton (35.1%) hold at least a bachelor's degree, close to the national share of 35.6%. The share is lower than in the St. Louis area overall (38.5%). The share with a degree is up 6.8 points from 2006–10, as it has nationally.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Trenton

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodTrentonSt. Louis areaIllinoisU.S.
2006–1093.7%88.8%86.3%84.9%
2010–1493.7%90.5%87.5%86.1%
2015–1995.1%92.1%89.1%87.7%
2020–2496.1%93.6%90.3%89.3%
Change+2.4 pts+4.8 pts+4.0 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion is high in Trenton: 96.1% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%. Since 2006–10, the share with a diploma has risen 2.4 points, mirroring the country.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Trenton

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodTrentonSt. Louis areaIllinoisU.S.
2006–104.2%7.7%8.7%8.1%
2010–144.4%8.8%10.2%9.4%
2015–191.1%4.9%6.1%5.6%
2020–243.8%4.3%6.0%5.4%
Change−0.4 pts−3.4 pts−2.7 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in Trenton runs below the national rate: 3.8% of the labor force was out of work and looking, against 5.4% nationally. The picture is much the same across the St. Louis area. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Trenton compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Trenton2.4842.14.2%16.1%5.9%1981$98335.1%96.1%3.8%
Aviston2.7634.07.6%16.0%5.6%1993$95235.2%96.2%2.6%
Summerfield2.7738.39.0%12.2%7.6%1984$1,57031.6%91.3%9.4%
St. Rose2.6844.06.3%8.6%3.8%1985$99127.6%94.2%2.4%
New Baden2.6242.411.2%34.0%7.1%1980$1,40030.5%91.7%2.0%
Albers2.4544.48.4%14.7%7.3%1978$1,03322.4%94.5%2.7%
Highland2.2543.010.2%22.2%3.8%1986$99638.5%97.0%2.0%
Breese2.3840.65.6%18.8%3.7%1978$79628.0%93.9%4.0%
Germantown2.3344.87.1%13.7%3.7%1976$92725.3%94.5%4.5%
St. Jacob2.7937.05.2%9.2%6.8%1991$1,15045.1%96.4%0.9%
Lebanon2.5538.97.2%23.1%9.4%1990$1,31743.5%96.5%3.0%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Martinsburg, PA · Preston, CT · Platteville, CO · Pittsfield, IL · McRae, GA · McDonald, TN · McBain, MI · Maysville, NC · Mayflower, AR · Mather, CA

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Trenton. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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