Population 4,433 · Census ACS 2020–24
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Population and households in Union City
Household size in Union City
| Period | Union City | Indiana | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 2.53 | 2.57 | 2.68 |
| 2010–14 | 2.41 | 2.59 | 2.73 |
| 2015–19 | 2.23 | 2.57 | 2.71 |
| 2020–24 | 2.27 | 2.54 | 2.65 |
| Change | −0.26 | −0.03 | −0.03 |
Union City is a place of small households, averaging 2.27 people against 2.65 for the U.S., which points to many singles, couples and roommates and relatively few children. Household size has dropped from 2.53 in 2006–10, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next.
Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).
Median age in Union City
| Period | Union City | Indiana | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 37.4 | 37.5 | 37.7 |
| 2010–14 | 37.3 | 38.4 | 38.6 |
| 2015–19 | 41.9 | 39.1 | 39.6 |
| 2020–24 | 43.8 | 39.3 | 40.1 |
| Change | +6.4 | +1.7 | +2.3 |
Union City skews older than the country: its median age is 43.8, against 40.1 nationally.
Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).
Single-parent households in Union City
| Period | Union City | Indiana | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 16.2% | 11.8% | 12.3% |
| 2010–14 | 14.3% | 12.0% | 12.3% |
| 2015–19 | 17.3% | 11.6% | 11.6% |
| 2020–24 | 13.1% | 11.7% | 11.6% |
| Change | −3.1 pts | −0.1 pts | −0.6 pts |
Single parents head just over one in eight households in Union City (13.1%), a bit above the national share of 11.6%.
Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).
Housing in Union City
Renters in Union City
| Period | Union City | Indiana | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 33.5% | 28.5% | 33.3% |
| 2010–14 | 34.9% | 30.5% | 35.6% |
| 2015–19 | 29.9% | 30.9% | 36.0% |
| 2020–24 | 29.2% | 29.4% | 34.8% |
| Change | −4.3 pts | +1.0 pts | +1.5 pts |
About three in ten households in Union City rent their homes (29.2%), a little below the national share of 34.8%; the rest own. The picture is much the same across Indiana. About half of owners (50.7%) have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%.
Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).
Vacant homes in Union City
| Period | Union City | Indiana | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 18.5% | 11.2% | 11.4% |
| 2010–14 | 12.4% | 11.2% | 11.4% |
| 2015–19 | 17.4% | 10.9% | 11.1% |
| 2020–24 | 12.8% | 9.3% | 9.6% |
| Change | −5.6 pts | −2.0 pts | −1.8 pts |
More homes sit empty in Union City than nationally: 12.8%, against 9.6%. The count includes vacation homes and homes between owners or tenants, not just abandoned ones.
Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).
Age of homes in Union City
| Period | Union City | Indiana | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 1947 | 1972 | 1974 |
| 2010–14 | 1952 | 1973 | 1975 |
| 2015–19 | 1952 | 1974 | 1977 |
| 2020–24 | 1950 | 1977 | 1980 |
| Change | +2 | +5 | +6 |
Union City is a place of older homes: half were built before 1950, while the national median is 1980. That means established neighborhoods, and more houses that may need updating.
Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).
Rent in Union City
| Period | Union City | Indiana | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | $531 | $763 | $965 |
| 2010–14 | $557 | $819 | $1,040 |
| 2015–19 | $621 | $903 | $1,213 |
| 2020–24 | $652 | $1,146 | $1,571 |
| Change | +$121 | +$384 | +$606 |
A typical rental in Union City costs $652 a month with utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Rent takes 36.8% of the typical renter's income, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched.
Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).
Education in Union City
Bachelor's degrees in Union City
| Period | Union City | Indiana | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 6.5% | 23.8% | 28.4% |
| 2010–14 | 11.2% | 24.6% | 29.6% |
| 2015–19 | 7.5% | 27.1% | 32.1% |
| 2020–24 | 12.7% | 30.0% | 35.6% |
| Change | +6.2 pts | +6.2 pts | +7.2 pts |
College degrees are relatively uncommon in Union City: 12.7% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's or higher, well below the national share of 35.6%.
Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
High school graduates in Union City
| Period | Union City | Indiana | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 81.4% | 86.5% | 84.9% |
| 2010–14 | 82.8% | 87.7% | 86.1% |
| 2015–19 | 81.9% | 88.7% | 87.7% |
| 2020–24 | 85.4% | 89.9% | 89.3% |
| Change | +4.1 pts | +3.4 pts | +4.3 pts |
About one in seven adults in Union City never finished high school, more than nationally: 85.4% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% across the U.S.
High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
Jobs in Union City
| Period | Union City | Indiana | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 12.4% | 8.4% | 8.1% |
| 2010–14 | 11.9% | 8.9% | 9.4% |
| 2015–19 | 8.2% | 4.9% | 5.6% |
| 2020–24 | 6.2% | 4.3% | 5.4% |
| Change | −6.2 pts | −4.1 pts | −2.7 pts |
Jobs have been a little harder to find in Union City than nationally: unemployment was 6.2%, against 5.4%. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.
Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).
Union City compared with nearby cities
| City | Household size | Median age | Single parents | Renters | Vacant homes | Median year built | Median rent | Bachelor's degree | High school diploma | Unemployment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Union City | 2.27 | 43.8 | 13.1% | 29.2% | 12.8% | 1950 | $652 | 12.7% | 85.4% | 6.2% |
| Union City | 2.51 | 39.3 | 12.9% | 28.2% | 11.5% | 1965 | $746 | 10.5% | 85.6% | 7.8% |
| South Salem | 2.21 | 51.5 | 6.8% | 9.5% | 3.0% | 1938 | $740 | 21.3% | 95.3% | 5.2% |
| Harrisville | 2.47 | 42.6 | 7.0% | 10.0% | 9.7% | 1958 | $708 | 18.0% | 93.4% | 11.9% |
| Saratoga | 2.56 | 45.7 | 3.8% | 13.8% | 14.4% | 1951 | $638 | 18.7% | 92.8% | 7.3% |
| Elroy | 2.65 | 36.0 | 12.0% | 13.1% | 14.6% | 1961 | $748 | 13.7% | 96.2% | 1.4% |
| Woodington | 2.50 | 42.4 | 12.4% | 19.7% | 7.2% | 1967 | $580 | 15.4% | 92.7% | 2.1% |
| Long | 2.84 | 34.2 | 11.4% | 21.8% | 2.8% | 1973 | $1,015 | 16.5% | 96.0% | 5.6% |
| Coletown | 2.81 | 40.8 | 10.1% | 14.6% | 5.7% | 1972 | $736 | 20.8% | 93.3% | 2.0% |
| New Pittsburg | 2.43 | 51.9 | 3.7% | 10.2% | 7.4% | 1964 | $775 | 15.4% | 82.4% | 6.0% |
| Winchester | 2.37 | 39.8 | 13.1% | 25.7% | 9.8% | 1957 | $764 | 13.0% | 91.3% | 4.3% |
All figures 2020–24.
Cities with similar populations: Butler, IN · Lexington, MI · Aurora, OR · Boscobel, WI · Cambridge, WI · Sunrise Beach, MO · Evart, MI · Port Republic, MD · Ransomville, NY · Long Pond, PA
About these numbers
Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Union City. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.
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