Waterford, VA Demographics

Population 2,750 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Waterford, VA map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Waterford

Household size in Waterford

Household size, people per household
PeriodWaterfordWashington areaVirginiaU.S.
2006–103.242.732.632.68
2010–143.352.822.682.73
2015–193.122.862.682.71
2020–243.092.772.622.65
Change−0.15+0.04−0.01−0.03
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Households in Waterford are large by national standards, averaging 3.09 people against 2.65 for the U.S. That usually means more families with children at home. Since 2006–10, household size has dropped from 3.24, but in a place this small, much of that may be survey noise rather than real change.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Waterford

Median age, years
PeriodWaterfordWashington areaVirginiaU.S.
2006–1043.237.038.237.7
2010–1441.437.639.038.6
2015–1943.038.540.039.6
2020–2443.839.240.340.1
Change+0.6+2.2+2.1+2.3
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Waterford skews older than the country: its median age is 43.8, against 40.1 nationally.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Waterford

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodWaterfordWashington areaVirginiaU.S.
2006–108.1%11.3%11.1%12.3%
2010–148.7%11.3%11.0%12.3%
2015–193.0%10.4%10.5%11.6%
2020–245.5%10.4%10.7%11.6%
Change−2.6 pts−0.9 pts−0.4 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are relatively rare in Waterford: 5.5% of households, against 11.6% nationally.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Waterford

Renters in Waterford

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodWaterfordWashington areaVirginiaU.S.
2006–108.1%34.0%31.1%33.3%
2010–148.6%36.6%33.3%35.6%
2015–194.8%36.8%33.7%36.0%
2020–247.6%36.3%32.7%34.8%
Change−0.5 pts+2.3 pts+1.5 pts+1.5 pts
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Waterford is overwhelmingly a place of homeowners: only 7.6% of households rent, far below the national share of 34.8%. Owner-heavy areas like this tend to see less turnover. About one in six owners (16.4%) have paid off their mortgages, well below the national share of 39.8%.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Waterford

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodWaterfordWashington areaVirginiaU.S.
2006–1012.9%8.7%10.3%11.4%
2010–1410.1%7.3%10.2%11.4%
2015–1910.4%6.6%9.7%11.1%
2020–244.8%5.9%8.7%9.6%
Change−8.1 pts−2.8 pts−1.6 pts−1.8 pts
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Empty homes are scarce in Waterford: just 4.8% sit vacant, compared with 9.6% nationally, a sign of a tight housing market. The Washington area as a whole looks much the same.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Waterford

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodWaterfordWashington areaVirginiaU.S.
2006–101990197719781974
2010–141995197819801975
2015–191995197919811977
2020–242000198219841980
Change+9+6+5+6
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Much of the housing in Waterford is relatively new: half of its homes were built after 2000, compared with 1980 for the U.S. as a whole.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Waterford

Rent, per month
PeriodWaterfordWashington areaVirginiaU.S.
2006–10$1,065$1,470$1,143$965
2010–14$1,347$1,583$1,238$1,040
2015–19$1,303$1,907$1,436$1,213
2020–24$2,648$2,236$1,743$1,571
Change+$1,583+$766+$600+$606
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A typical rental in Waterford costs $2,648 a month with utilities, well above the national median of $1,571. Rent takes 32.3% of the typical renter's income, just over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Waterford

Bachelor's degrees in Waterford

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodWaterfordWashington areaVirginiaU.S.
2006–1059.6%46.6%35.2%28.4%
2010–1458.2%48.2%36.7%29.6%
2015–1963.0%51.0%39.3%32.1%
2020–2464.3%53.9%42.5%35.6%
Change+4.6 pts+7.3 pts+7.3 pts+7.2 pts
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Waterford is highly educated: nearly two-thirds of adults 25 and older (64.3%) hold at least a bachelor's degree, far above the national share of 35.6%.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Waterford

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodWaterfordWashington areaVirginiaU.S.
2006–1094.2%89.4%86.8%84.9%
2010–1492.7%90.2%88.3%86.1%
2015–1996.7%90.8%89.9%87.7%
2020–2496.0%91.2%91.6%89.3%
Change+1.8 pts+1.7 pts+4.7 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion is high in Waterford: 96.0% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Waterford

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodWaterfordWashington areaVirginiaU.S.
2006–104.6%5.9%6.0%8.1%
2010–146.6%6.9%7.0%9.4%
2015–193.2%4.7%4.7%5.6%
2020–242.8%4.8%4.3%5.4%
Change−1.8 pts−1.1 pts−1.7 pts−2.7 pts
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The job market in Waterford has been strong: just 2.8% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Waterford compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Waterford3.0943.85.5%7.6%4.8%2000$2,64864.3%96.0%2.8%
Paeonian Springs3.0657.55.9%4.3%11.4%1990$2,71476.3%97.8%1.4%
Hamilton3.0442.45.4%16.8%3.9%1991$1,84963.5%96.2%3.9%
Taylorstown3.2937.014.2%20.1%15.0%1984$2,37054.2%78.6%1.9%
Hillsboro3.0743.13.3%10.4%1.2%1999$2,47162.3%97.5%4.7%
Lovettsville3.0343.66.4%4.6%7.1%1997$2,09454.6%93.6%5.0%
Purcellville3.1439.45.7%9.7%3.9%1999$2,42962.2%96.4%4.0%
Leesburg3.1238.69.0%23.8%5.3%1995$2,41459.7%92.1%2.8%
Dulles3.2544.16.3%9.5%6.1%1985$1,36766.5%94.4%5.0%
Point Of Rocks2.9044.55.1%7.7%3.7%1995$1,99844.4%95.0%3.8%
Martinsburg3.1642.68.8%12.3%3.8%1998$3,01361.7%91.8%2.2%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Bel-Ridge, MO · Bloomsdale, MO · Bremen, AL · Combine, TX · Concordia, MO · Council Grove, KS · Crimora, VA · Cromwell, IN · East Norwich, NY · Edgerton, KS

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Waterford. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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