This map shows modeled outdoor noise across South Elma at 100-meter resolution, combining road, aviation, and rail sources. Green areas measure below 45 dBA. Orange and red exceed the EPA's 55 dBA outdoor threshold linked to long-term health effects. Use the layer toggles to view each source on its own or all together.
What the numbers sound like
- 30 dBAWhisper
- 40 dBASoft rainfall
- 45 dBAQuiet suburban street at night
- 50 dBAQuiet office
- 55 dBAEPA outdoor threshold: light traffic 100 ft away
- 60 dBANormal conversation an arm's length away
- 65 dBABusy restaurant
- 70 dBAHighway traffic 50 ft away
- 80 dBACity bus interior
Population Above the EPA Outdoor Threshold
The EPA's 55 dBA outdoor reference level is a common benchmark for residential noise exposure, especially for activity interference, annoyance, and long-term community noise concerns. About 1 South Elma residents, or 0.6%, live above that level. By land area, 0.2% of South Elma is above 55 dBA.
See how noise in South Elma compares to similar-sized cities.
Noise by Part of South Elma
Average noise levels for South Elma residents, grouped by direction from the center of South Elma. Eastern South Elma carries the highest population-weighted average; Southern South Elma carries the lowest. Just 0% of residents in Southern South Elma live in blocks above the EPA's 55 dBA threshold, a fraction of the share in Eastern South Elma.
Eastern South Elma
0% of people above 55 dBA
Northern South Elma
2% of people above 55 dBA
Southern South Elma
0% of people above 55 dBA
Eastern South Elma sounds about 168% louder than Southern South Elma to the human ear, a 14.2 dBA gap. Every 10 dBA roughly doubles perceived loudness. Within any of these directions, two homes a quarter mile apart can still differ by 10 or more dBA depending on how close they sit to a major highway.
How far back from Wenzel Slough Rd do you need to be?
Wenzel Slough Rd produces an estimated 53 dBA at its loudest centerline points. Noise drops logarithmically with distance, with the exact rate depending on what's between you and the road. Tree cover, walls, terrain, and pavement type all matter. At roughly a quarter mile back, traffic fades into the noise level of a soft rainfall.
Calculated from the model's calibrated attenuation formula. About 56% of South Elma sits under tree canopy (heavier than most cities) and roughly 0% is impervious surface like pavement and rooftops. Both are folded into the per-place decay rate above. Heavier canopy pulls noise down faster with distance; impervious surfaces slow the drop.