Best PlacesColumbia County, WI Best Neighborhoods

2026–2027 edition · Data updated July 2026

Every neighborhood in Columbia County, scored on 40 measures of daily life and ranked to fit what matters to you. The averages hide a wide spread here, so the area matters as much as the address. To work out which city fits you best, start with the best places to live tool.

See the map of best neighborhoods

Columbia County ranks 751st of 3,144 U.S. counties on the BestNeighborhood index. It scores highest on cheap car insurance by a wide margin, and property taxes are the weak spot.

#751
of 3,144 counties
BestNeighborhood rank
Defaults weight crime safety, affordability, schools, and weather highest: the things hardest to change after a move
N/A
of 3,144 counties
Your rank
Set your priorities to see your rank

The best neighborhoods in Columbia County

Map of the best neighborhoods in the Columbia County area, with better matches in green and worse matches in red
Click the map to explore
National median
Worse match Better match
Colorblind friendly off
Popular priorities:

BestNeighborhood is the only ranking that scores 40 measures of daily life neighborhood by neighborhood and lets you re-weight every one of them yourself.

The best areas in Columbia County

The parts of Columbia County, ranked by the BestNeighborhood standard score across every neighborhood, highest scoring first. Each note says how that part differs from the rest of the county.

#1

Lodi

Local pay stretches further, incomes run higher, and more adults hold degrees.

WorseBetter
79th nationally
#2

Poynette

Fewer homes sit empty, though fewer households have young kids.

WorseBetter
69th nationally
#3

Columbus & Fall River

Tree cover is thinner and it is noisier.

WorseBetter
59th nationally
#4

Pardeeville

Crime runs lower.

WorseBetter
56th nationally
#5

Portage & Wisconsin Dells

Homes cost less and biking is better.

WorseBetter
40th nationally

Scores across Columbia County run from about the 18th to the 93rd percentile nationally. The map is where that becomes a choice of area.


Columbia County's strengths and weaknesses

Top 5%Cheap car insurance
Top 10%Heat safety
Top 10%Low crime
Each measure against the national median. Bars to the right beat the median; bars to the left fall short. Percentiles compare Columbia County with other counties.

Where Columbia County ranks high

  • Cheap car insuranceBetter than 96% of counties
  • Heat safetyBetter than 92% of counties
  • Crime safetyBetter than 91% of counties
  • Healthcare accessBetter than 90% of counties
  • Household income$87,653 median, better than 85% of counties

Where Columbia County ranks low

  • Low property taxBetter than only 15% of counties
  • Housing crash safetyBetter than only 19% of counties
  • Cheap childcare$948 a month, better than only 22% of counties
  • QuietBetter than only 24% of counties
  • State infrastructureBetter than only 32% of counties

What it costs to buy a home in Columbia County

A household needs to earn about $80,000 a year to comfortably buy the median Columbia County home, at 20% down and today's 30-year rate. That is below the area's own median income of $87,653, so a typical household can afford the median home outright.

Income to buy the median home
$80,000
a year, at 20% down and today's 30-year rate
Estimated monthly payment
$1,857
principal, interest, tax, and insurance on a $284,901 home
Median rent
$1,011
a month, across all home sizes

Where the monthly payment goes

Principal & interest$1,453
Property tax$309
Homeowners insurance$95

Assumes a 20% down payment, a 6.6% 30-year fixed rate, and a 28% share of income going to the payment. The rate is the 2026-07-23 30-year fixed average, series MORTGAGE30US from the St. Louis Fed, which publishes Freddie Mac's weekly survey. Against the median home value, property tax uses Columbia County's effective rate of 1.30%, and insurance is estimated at 0.4% of home value a year.

Renting versus buying

At today's prices and rents, renting stays cheaper than buying across the first 10 years here, so the case for buying rests on staying much longer or on prices rising faster than assumed. The chart tracks the running cost of each.

Cumulative cost of renting versus owning the median home, first 10 years. Illustrative estimate.

Who lives in Columbia County

Columbia County runs older than the country, and households here run smaller than average.

Median age
44
older than the U.S. median of 41
Residents 65 and older
19%
versus 18% nationally
Average household
2.4
below the U.S. average of 2.6

Residents by age

Under 1820%
18 to 3419%
35 to 4920%
50 to 6421%
65 and older20%

Racial and ethnic makeup has its own map. See the race and diversity map for Columbia County.


Who works in Columbia County, and how

Work in Columbia County centers on manufacturing and health care & social. Unemployment is low, and jobs are growing.

Work from home
13%
below the national average
Unemployment
3.1%
below the national average
Job growth
+1.9%
/y 2019-2023, slower than the national pace

Largest industries

Manufacturing17%
Health care & social14%
Retail trade10%
Construction8%
Education7%

How people get to work

  • Drive or carpool 84%
  • Work from home 13%
  • Transit, walk, or bike 4%

Life in Columbia County

Columbia County has more parkland per resident than 88% of counties and more late-night spots per resident than 88% of counties. Dining, parks, and nightlife concentrates in some parts of Columbia County and thins out in others, which the map shows.

Places to eat and drink
286
restaurants, bars, and fast food, about 48.9 per 10,000 residents, more than 57% of counties
Coffee shops
31
about 5.3 per 10,000 residents, more than 52% of counties
Parkland
599 acres
about 10.2 acres per 1,000 residents, more than 88% of counties
Open past 10pm
~71
food and drink venues open late, about 12.1 per 10,000 residents, more than 88% of counties

Is Columbia County growing, and who is moving in?

Columbia County has grown about 3% over the last decade. The largest inbound stream comes from the rest of the Madison, WI metro.

Population growth
+3%
over the decade, vs about 6% nationally
Population
58,113
up from 56,648
Population by year. Source: U.S. Census Population Estimates Program.

Where new residents come from

The rest of the Madison, WI metro1,147 / yr
Dodge County, WI297 / yr
Sauk County, WI228 / yr
Marquette County, WI204 / yr
Milwaukee, WI151 / yr

Where people leaving Columbia County go

The rest of the Madison, WI metro687 / yr
Sauk County, WI687 / yr
Dodge County, WI310 / yr
Marquette County, WI178 / yr
Wood County, WI168 / yr

Move counts are the latest county-to-county migration flows, each county grouped into its metro.


What the weather is like in Columbia County, month by month

Columbia County sees roughly 78 pleasant days a year. July highs average about 83 degrees. January highs sit near 28, with lows near 14. The comfortable stretch runs May through September.

Average daily high, mean, and low in degrees Fahrenheit, NOAA station data 2016 to 2025.
Show the monthly temperatures
MonthAvg highAvgAvg low
January28°20°14°
April57°45°35°
July83°71°61°
October60°50°41°

Flying in and out of Columbia County

The nearest airport, Dane County Regional/Truax Field, is about 22 miles away and is a small airport. The nearest major hub is General Mitchell International, about 82 miles away.

Nearest airport
MSN
Dane County Regional/Truax Field, about 22 miles
Airport size
Small hub
98th-busiest in the US, 47 nonstop destinations
Average drive
32 min
from the area, with no traffic

The best schools in and around Columbia County

Schools across Columbia County average a C+, better than 45% of counties.

Top elementary schools

Top middle schools

Top high schools

Grades come from K-12 test scores, with scores projected for schools missing data. See every Columbia County school and its grade on SchoolGrade.


Columbia County measure by measure

Cards are ordered by how much each measure matters to you, so the ones you weighted highest come first. Expand to see every measure. Percentages compare Columbia County against the other 3,143 counties.


Who Columbia County suits

Families

Schools land around the 45th percentile and crime safety beats 91%.

See the families priority ↑

Remote workers

Cost of living against local pay beats 83% of counties and 13% already work from home.

See the remote-work priority ↑

Retirees

Health care access beats 90%.

See the retirees priority ↑


Common questions about living in Columbia County

Is Columbia County a good place to live?

Using BestNeighborhood's default rankings, Columbia County ranks 751st of 3,144 counties. It scores highest on cheap car insurance, heat safety, and low crime, and lowest on property taxes and an overheated housing market. How good it is for you depends on which of those you weight most, which the map lets you set.

Is Columbia County expensive to live in?

The median home is worth $284,901. The overall cost of living runs about 8% below the national average. Set against a $87,653 median income, cost of living beats 83% of counties.

Is Columbia County safe?

Yes, Columbia County is safer than 91% of counties. Safety varies a lot by neighborhood. Crime costs an estimated $250 per resident a year.

What is the weather like in Columbia County?

July highs average about 83 degrees, and January highs near 28 with lows near 14. That works out to about 78 pleasant days a year, more than 36% of counties.

What are the best neighborhoods in Columbia County?

Using the default rankings, the highest-scoring areas are Lodi, Poynette, and Columbus & Fall River. The ranked list and the re-weightable map above let you re-sort them for your own priorities.


Compare Columbia County with other counties


Sources and methodology

Every measure on this page is scored for each neighborhood, then rolled up to Columbia County. Scores are absolute rather than ranked, which means a 60 in Columbia County represents the same real quantity as a 60 anywhere else, and the ranking is a weighted average of those absolutes. The map colors come from a national scale calibrated against a population weighted random sample of 5,000 neighborhoods. That absolute scoring is what no other places-to-live ranking does: it puts a single neighborhood, a town, a metro, and a state on one scale, so the same 40 measures answer both which metro to move to and which street inside it to buy on. Read the full methodology.

Columbia County detail on BestNeighborhood maps:

  1. Walk Grade for Columbia County: walkability, transit, and biking, measured on the real street network rather than by straight line distance.
  2. Noise in Columbia County: road, rail, and aviation sound modeling calibrated against federal ground truth measurements.
  3. Conservative vs liberal map of Columbia County: precinct level election results apportioned to neighborhoods.
  4. Mobile and cell coverage in Columbia County: carrier by carrier coverage behind the cell score.

Columbia County detail on related sites:

  1. CrimeGrade: neighborhood crime rates behind the crime safety score.
  2. ISPreports.org: provider by provider internet availability and advertised speeds.
  3. CoverageWatch: the car insurance premiums behind the cheap car insurance score.

Federal and public data:

  1. U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey: income, home value, rent, vacancy, commute time and mode, educational attainment, home age, age structure, household type, industry, and race.
  2. U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program: population growth and net migration behind the population-change section.
  3. NOAA Global Surface Summary of the Day: the daily station record behind the monthly temperatures and the pleasant-day count.
  4. FAA Passenger Boarding Data: airport size and annual passenger counts.
  5. Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey: the 30-year fixed rate used in the cost-to-buy estimate.
  6. FBI Crime Data Explorer: reported offenses behind the tangible crime cost estimate.
  7. U.S. EPA Air Quality System: five year average air quality index.
  8. FEMA National Risk Index: expected annual loss from natural hazards.
  9. CDC PLACES: disease burden, preventable risk, and barriers to care.
  10. National Center for Education Statistics: school enrollment and assessment inputs behind the school grade.
  11. FCC National Broadband Map: internet and wireless availability.
  12. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: employment and job growth behind the local economy score.
  13. Religious activity uses a proprietary religious signal measurement.