86001, AZ Demographics

Population 33,081 · Census ACS 2020–24

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86001, AZ map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in ZIP 86001

Household size in ZIP 86001

Household size, people per household
PeriodZIP 86001ArizonaU.S.
2006–102.482.772.68
2010–142.462.842.73
2015–192.432.822.71
2020–242.182.702.65
Change−0.30−0.07−0.03
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Households in ZIP 86001 are small: just 2.18 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home. Household size has dropped from 2.48 in 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in ZIP 86001

Median age, years
PeriodZIP 86001ArizonaU.S.
2006–1029.236.937.7
2010–1429.438.138.6
2015–1931.539.539.6
2020–2431.440.440.1
Change+2.3+3.5+2.3
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With a median age of just 31.4, ZIP 86001 is far younger than the country as a whole (40.1), a population that tilts toward young adults, many of them living alone or as couples. Since 2006–10, the median age has climbed from 29.2, mirroring the country. Of the 237 Arizona ZIP codes with 5,000+ people, only 20 are younger.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in ZIP 86001

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodZIP 86001ArizonaU.S.
2006–1011.0%13.4%12.3%
2010–1410.1%13.6%12.3%
2015–196.6%12.7%11.6%
2020–248.4%12.6%11.6%
Change−2.6 pts−0.8 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are relatively rare in ZIP 86001: 8.4% of households, against 11.6% nationally. The single-parent share has fallen 2.6 points since 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in ZIP 86001

Renters in ZIP 86001

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodZIP 86001ArizonaU.S.
2006–1055.4%32.6%33.3%
2010–1460.3%36.6%35.6%
2015–1955.9%35.6%36.0%
2020–2460.4%32.6%34.8%
Change+5.1 pts+0.1 pts+1.5 pts
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Most households in ZIP 86001 rent: 60.4% of occupied homes are rented, far above the national share of 34.8%. Expect more apartments, and more turnover, than in owner-heavy areas. Nearly four in ten owners (38.7%) have paid off their mortgages, about the same as nationally. The renter share is up 5.1 points from 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in ZIP 86001

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodZIP 86001ArizonaU.S.
2006–1011.2%15.2%11.4%
2010–1410.0%15.3%11.4%
2015–1913.3%12.5%11.1%
2020–2412.5%9.6%9.6%
Change+1.3 pts−5.6 pts−1.8 pts
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More homes sit empty in ZIP 86001 than nationally: 12.5%, against 9.6%. The count includes vacation homes and homes between owners or tenants, not just abandoned ones. Vacancy is up 1.3 points from 2006–10, even as the national rate fell.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in ZIP 86001

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodZIP 86001ArizonaU.S.
2006–10198419871974
2010–14198719881975
2015–19198919891977
2020–24199519921980
Change+11+5+6
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ZIP 86001 has newer housing than the country as a whole: the median home was built in 1995, versus 1980 nationally. The picture is much the same across Arizona. The median year built has moved up from 1984 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in ZIP 86001

Rent, per month
PeriodZIP 86001ArizonaU.S.
2006–10$1,012$1,043$965
2010–14$1,046$1,078$1,040
2015–19$1,301$1,227$1,213
2020–24$1,796$1,736$1,571
Change+$784+$694+$606
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A typical rental in ZIP 86001 costs $1,796 a month with utilities, above the national median of $1,571. Rents are up $784 a month from 2006–10, a 77% jump, faster than rents rose nationally. Rent takes 34.8% of the typical renter's income, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched. The priciest rents are in the north; the most affordable are in the center.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in ZIP 86001

Bachelor's degrees in ZIP 86001

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 86001ArizonaU.S.
2006–1038.8%26.3%28.4%
2010–1444.1%27.0%29.6%
2015–1946.6%29.3%32.1%
2020–2453.0%33.3%35.6%
Change+14.3 pts+7.0 pts+7.2 pts
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College graduates are unusually common in ZIP 86001: 53.0% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor's degree or higher, against 35.6% nationally. Education tends to track local incomes and the kinds of jobs nearby. The share with a degree is up 14.3 points from 2006–10, as it has nationally.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in ZIP 86001

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 86001ArizonaU.S.
2006–1091.8%84.6%84.9%
2010–1491.2%85.5%86.1%
2015–1993.7%86.8%87.7%
2020–2495.5%89.1%89.3%
Change+3.7 pts+4.5 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion is high in ZIP 86001: 95.5% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%. Since 2006–10, the share with a diploma has risen 3.7 points, in line with the national trend.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in ZIP 86001

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodZIP 86001ArizonaU.S.
2006–105.3%7.8%8.1%
2010–146.3%10.2%9.4%
2015–196.7%6.0%5.6%
2020–245.8%5.3%5.4%
Change+0.5 pts−2.5 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in ZIP 86001 is close to the national rate: 5.8% of the labor force, against 5.4%. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

ZIP 86001 compared with nearby ZIP codes

ZIP codeHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
ZIP 860012.1831.48.4%60.4%12.5%1995$1,79653.0%95.5%5.8%
ZIP 860111.7119.73.4%98.8%17.7%1999$1,39347.0%96.4%10.8%
ZIP 860052.3734.310.2%43.3%13.5%1995$1,38256.2%96.7%5.2%
ZIP 860042.4740.113.4%37.2%10.0%1988$1,65442.4%94.1%3.8%
ZIP 860152.3830.511.2%7.3%23.2%2005$1,10949.7%97.2%0.0%
ZIP 860182.3548.34.6%3.7%42.7%1991$1,45145.8%97.7%0.8%
ZIP 860032.9340.814.8%16.3%12.9%1983$7177.2%71.3%16.0%
ZIP 863202.3153.610.6%13.7%13.9%1998$80010.5%79.2%14.3%
ZIP 860472.8334.120.3%39.0%12.8%1972$96011.2%85.6%9.6%
ZIP 865022.7842.921.8%20.0%25.4%1983$5946.9%85.3%7.2%
ZIP 864012.2945.511.8%26.9%7.0%1993$1,15018.7%90.6%4.9%

All figures 2020–24.

Zip codes with similar populations: 98229, WA · 91754, CA · 91355, CA · 91206, CA · 34205, FL · 03102, NH · 37803, TN · 99337, WA · 00783, PR · 92316, CA

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up ZIP 86001. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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